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Rape w<strong>as</strong> a horrific inv<strong>as</strong>ion of the comforting functions of the bed space, although the act did not have to take<br />

place within the bed to produce the same terrifying, damaging and horrific experience for a victim. In fact, a<br />

woman who claimed to be raped in a bed, particularly if it w<strong>as</strong> by her husband, w<strong>as</strong> more unlikely to win her<br />

c<strong>as</strong>e, than a woman who w<strong>as</strong> raped elsewhere. The jury <strong>as</strong>ked; why had a woman gone into a chamber with a<br />

man? Why had she clambered into a cupboard bed without being a willing partner? When one word w<strong>as</strong><br />

against another, the man’s voice w<strong>as</strong> likely to win, except when there w<strong>as</strong> overwhelming evidence. In 1680, one<br />

‘priest of the prison house’ w<strong>as</strong> brought before the courts for ‘the spoiling of a girl of nine years.’ 32 After<br />

sexually abusing the child, the priest, who w<strong>as</strong> named Dowdel ‘threw her upon his Bed (having made his Door<br />

f<strong>as</strong>t with a Stick) fell upon her, pull'd up her Coats; and hurt her with something, insomuch that she cryed out;<br />

but he stopt her mouth with the Bed-cloaths.’ During the court c<strong>as</strong>e it emerged that Dowdel had abused the girl<br />

several times within his bed chamber. As with the c<strong>as</strong>es of burglaries, bed clothes were used to silence the<br />

victim. Dowdel’s sentence w<strong>as</strong> not recorded in the document. Similarly, a Turk named Mustapha Pochowachett,<br />

w<strong>as</strong> brought before the court for buggery with a boy of about fourteen. The two shared a bed (<strong>as</strong> m<strong>as</strong>ter and<br />

apprentice, which w<strong>as</strong> not unusual) and one night the Turk forced himself upon the young boy <strong>as</strong> they lay in<br />

bed: ‘upon which the Boy cried out, to prevent which he [Pochowachett] stopt his Mouth with the Pillow. 33<br />

Pochowachett w<strong>as</strong> found guilty of buggery (with or without consent) and sentenced to death.<br />

Silencing the victim with bed clothes may have prevented immediate discovery, but it w<strong>as</strong> important in terms<br />

of consent too. If a rape victim did not cry out from the bed, then consent w<strong>as</strong> called into question. 34 Therefore<br />

the bed clothes or pillows could be instrumental in rape c<strong>as</strong>es. For example, in 1677, a ‘lusty man’ w<strong>as</strong> brought<br />

before the court for the rape of a ‘certain woman.’ She described how he ‘sudden flung her on the bed, and there<br />

by violence against her consent had his will of her.’ 35 The woman’s word w<strong>as</strong> called into question when she<br />

failed to explain why she did not cry out, and the man w<strong>as</strong> found not guilty. On another occ<strong>as</strong>ion, a young<br />

female servant, named Sarah Paine, claimed that her mistress’s son, William Woodbridge ‘crept through a Hole<br />

that had been formerly made in the Wall, and surprising her in Bed, by Violence obtained his Will on her; She<br />

being <strong>as</strong>ked, Why she did not cry out? replyed, That he stopt her mouth, and threatned to knock her Brains out<br />

if she did.’ 36<br />

Those types of murder which occurred within beds typically reflect a deliberate abuse of domestic power<br />

relations. The clearest examples of <strong>this</strong> are c<strong>as</strong>es of infanticide. The mother’s bed w<strong>as</strong> frequently the area in<br />

which murder took place, or where the body w<strong>as</strong> concealed. In 1677, one woman w<strong>as</strong> ‘delivered of a B<strong>as</strong>tardchilde,<br />

made shift, by her wickedness, to deprive the poor Infant of that life she had contributed to by her<br />

wantonness. She pretended it came by its untimely end, by falling from her body on the floor whilst she<br />

unhumanely went from the bed towards the door; but she concealing it above a week under her Pillow.’ 37<br />

Infanticide within the bed and the hiding of the body within the bedding were rare occurrences but not<br />

unheard of. In 1687, one Margaret Dine committed the same crime: ‘Condemned for murthering her B<strong>as</strong>tard-<br />

Childe, which she most unnaturally kill'd and hid in her bed for some days.’ 38 In 1677, another unnamed<br />

woman ‘did at l<strong>as</strong>t take out of the Bed a cold naked dead Child, which had, <strong>as</strong> appeared, been wrapt up in a<br />

Cloth, and seemed to have [dead] been a day or two.’ 39 One final example tells the same story, <strong>this</strong> time of a<br />

67

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