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Chapter 8: Mitosis - Cell Division and Reproduction

Chapter 8: Mitosis - Cell Division and Reproduction

Chapter 8: Mitosis - Cell Division and Reproduction

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External Factors Control <strong>Mitosis</strong><br />

1. Anchorage<br />

Most cells cannot divide unless they are attached<br />

to a solid surface.<br />

May prevent inappropriate growth of detached cells<br />

2. Nutrients <strong>and</strong> growth factors<br />

Lack of nutrients can limit mitosis<br />

Growth factors: Proteins that stimulate cell<br />

division.<br />

3. <strong>Cell</strong> density<br />

Density-dependent inhibition: Cultured cells will<br />

stop dividing after a single layer covers the petri<br />

dish. <strong>Mitosis</strong> is inhibited by high cell density.<br />

Cancer cells do not demonstrate density inhibition

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