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London Plan 2011 PDF 1 MB - Lambeth Council

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The <strong>London</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> July <strong>2011</strong> – RTF version<br />

Housing in multiple occupation Housing occupied by members of more than one<br />

household, such as student accommodation or bedsits.<br />

Housing Capacity Study (HCS) A process for identifying future housing capacity<br />

across an area to inform the development of housing policy and proposals. Housing<br />

capacity studies have been superseded in <strong>Plan</strong>ning Policy Statement 3: Housing<br />

(PPS3) by Strategic Housing Land Availability Assessments (SHLAAs).<br />

Human in scale providing a high quality environment in which buildings, places<br />

and spaces are accessible, easy to navigate and understand. This can be through the<br />

use of gateways, focal points and landmarks, as well as ensuring buildings create a<br />

positive relationship with street level activity and people feel comfortable within<br />

their surroundings. Organisations such as CABE as well as the Mayor's Design<br />

Advice Panel can provide design related advice.<br />

Incineration The burning of waste at high temperatures in the presence of sufficient<br />

air to achieve complete combustion, either to reduce its volume (in the case of<br />

municipal solid waste) or its toxicity (such as for organic solvents and<br />

polychlorinated biphenyls). Municipal solid waste incinerators recover power and/or<br />

heat. The main emissions are carbon dioxide, water and ash residues.<br />

Inclusive design Inclusive design creates an environment where everyone can<br />

access and benefit from the full range of opportunities available to members of<br />

society. It aims to remove barriers that create undue effort, separation or special<br />

treatment, and enables everyone to participate equally in mainstream activities<br />

independently, with choice and dignity.<br />

Industrial Business Park (IBP) Strategic industrial locations that are particularly<br />

suitable for activities that need better quality surroundings including research and<br />

development, light industrial and higher value general industrial, some waste<br />

management, utility and transport functions, wholesale markets and small scale<br />

distribution. They can be accommodated next to environmentally sensitive uses.<br />

Industrial waste Waste from any factory and any premises occupied by industry<br />

(excluding mines and quarries) as defined in Schedule 3 of the Controlled Waste<br />

Regulations 1992.<br />

Kyoto Protocol An international agreement linked to the United Nations<br />

Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), which sets binding, targets<br />

for countries to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. These amount to an<br />

average of five per cent against 1990 levels over the five-year period 2008-2012.<br />

Land Use Credits/Swaps Typically, a land use ‘credit’ is where new off-site<br />

residential provision is provided in advance by a developer on the basis that it could<br />

be used to satisfy the residential requirements of mixed use policies generated by<br />

future commercial development. Typically, an affordable housing credit is where<br />

new affordable housing is created when it is not a policy requirement. This<br />

affordable housing credit could potentially then be drawn down either for the<br />

purposes of affordable housing policy requirement and/or for the purposes of mixed<br />

use policy requirements for residential floorspace. Typically, a land use swap is<br />

where a developer provides an off-site residential development to satisfy the housing<br />

requirement generated by a specified office/commercial development. The planning<br />

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