London Plan 2011 PDF 1 MB - Lambeth Council

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The London Plan July 2011 – RTF version 7.34 The World Heritage Sites at Maritime Greenwich, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Palace of Westminster and Westminster Abbey including St Margaret’s Church and Tower of London are embedded in the constantly evolving urban fabric of London. The surrounding built environment must be carefully managed to find a balance between protecting the elements of the World Heritage Sites that make them of Outstanding Universal Value and allowing the surrounding land to continue to change and evolve as it has for centuries. To help this process, the Mayor will encourage the development and implementation of World Heritage Management Plans. 7.35 Darwin’s Landscape Laboratory is currently included on UNESCO’s Tentative List for designation as a World Heritage Site. Development affecting Tentative List Sites should also be evaluated so that their Outstanding Universal Value is not compromised. 7.36 Development in the setting (including buffer zones where appropriate) of these World Heritage Sites should provide opportunities to enhance their setting through the highest quality architecture and contributions to the improvement of the public realm consistent with the principles of the World Heritage Site Management Plans. Development in the setting of World Heritage Sites must contribute to the provision of an overall amenity and ambience appropriate to their World Heritage status 154 . POLICY 7.11 LONDON VIEW MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK Strategic A The Mayor has designated a list of strategic views (Table 7.1) that he will keep under review. These views are seen from places that are publicly accessible and well used. They include significant buildings or urban landscapes that help to define London at a strategic level. These views represent at least one of the following categories: panoramas across substantial parts of London; views from an urban space of a building or group of buildings within a townscape setting (including narrow, linear views to a defined object); or broad prospects along the river Thames. Development will be assessed for its impact on the designated view if it falls within the foreground, middle ground or background of that view. B Within the designated views the Mayor will identify landmarks that make aesthetic, cultural or other contributions to the view and which assist the viewer’s understanding and enjoyment of the view. C The Mayor will also identify strategically important landmarks in the views that make a very significant contribution to the image of London at the strategic level or provide a significant cultural orientation point. He will seek to protect vistas towards strategically important landmarks by designating landmark viewing corridors and wider setting consultation areas. These elements together form a protected vista. Each element of the vista will require a level of management appropriate to its potential impact on the viewer’s ability to recognise and appreciate the strategically important landmark. D The Mayor will also identify and protect aspects of views that contribute 154 Department for Communities and Local Government (DCLG), Circular 7/2009. Protection of World Heritage Sites Page 218 of 310
The London Plan July 2011 – RTF version to a viewer’s ability to recognise and to appreciate a World Heritage Site’s authenticity, integrity, significance and Outstanding Universal Value. E The Mayor has prepared supplementary planning guidance on the management of the designated views. This supplementary guidance includes plans for the management of views as seen from specific assessment points within the viewing places. The guidance provides advice on the management of the foreground, middle ground and background of each view. The Mayor will, when necessary, review this guidance. 7.37 A number of views make a significant contribution to the image and character of London at the strategic level. This could be because of their composition, their contribution to legibility, or because they provide an opportunity to see key landmarks as part of a broader townscape, panorama or river prospect. The Mayor will seek to protect the composition and character of these views, particularly if they are subject to significant pressure from development. New development will often make a positive contribution to the views and can be encouraged. However, in others, development is likely to compromise the setting or visibility of a key landmark and should be resisted. Table 7.1 Designated views London Panoramas 1 Alexandra Palace to Central London 2 Parliament Hill to Central London 3 Kenwood to Central London 4 Primrose Hill to Central London 5 Greenwich Park to Central London 6 Blackheath Point to Central London Linear Views 7 The Mall to Buckingham Palace 8 Westminster Pier to St Paul’s Cathedral 9 King Henry VIII’s Mound, Richmond to St Paul’s Cathedral River Prospects 10 Tower Bridge 11 London Bridge 12 Southwark Bridge 13 Millennium Bridge and Thameside at Tate Modern 14 Blackfriars Bridge 15 Waterloo Bridge 16 The South Bank 17 Golden Jubilee/Hungerford Footbridges 18 Westminster Bridge 19 Lambeth Bridge 20 Victoria Embankment between Waterloo and Westminster Bridges 21 Jubilee Gardens and Thameside in front of County Hall Page 219 of 310
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