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London Plan 2011 PDF 1 MB - Lambeth Council

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The <strong>London</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> July <strong>2011</strong> – RTF version<br />

scheduled monuments and 1 battlefield (Barnet) 152 . Those designated assets<br />

at risk include 72 conservation areas, 493 listed buildings, 37 scheduled<br />

monuments and 14 registered parks and gardens 153 . The distribution of<br />

designated assets differs across different parts of <strong>London</strong>, and is shown in<br />

Map 7.1. <strong>London</strong>'s heritage assets range from the Georgian squares of<br />

Bloomsbury to Kew Gardens (Victorian) and the Royal Parks, and include<br />

ancient places of work like the Inns of Court (medieval in origin), distinctive<br />

residential areas like Hampstead Garden Suburb (early twentieth century)<br />

and vibrant town centres and shopping areas like Brixton and the West End.<br />

This diversity is a product of the way <strong>London</strong> has grown over the 2000 years<br />

of its existence, embracing older settlements and creating new ones, often<br />

shaped by the age they were developed. This sheer variety is an important<br />

element of <strong>London</strong>'s vibrant economic success, world class status and unique<br />

character.<br />

[Map 7.1 Spatial distribution of designated heritage assets]<br />

7.31 Crucial to the preservation of this character is the careful protection and<br />

adaptive re-use of heritage buildings and their settings. Heritage assets such<br />

as conservation areas make a significant contribution to local character and<br />

should be protected from inappropriate development that is not sympathetic<br />

in terms of scale, materials, details and form. Development that affects the<br />

setting of listed buildings or conservation areas should be of the highest<br />

quality of architecture and design, and respond positively to local context and<br />

character outlined in the policies above. When considering re-use or<br />

refurbishment of heritage assets, opportunities should be explored to identify<br />

potential modifications to reduce carbon emissions and secure sustainable<br />

development. In doing this a balanced approach should be taken, weighing<br />

the extent of the mitigation of climate change involved against potential<br />

harm to the heritage asset or its setting.<br />

7.32 <strong>London</strong>’s heritage assets and historic environment also make a significant<br />

contribution to the city’s culture by providing easy access to the history of<br />

the city and its places. For example recognition and enhancement of the<br />

multicultural nature of much of <strong>London</strong>’s heritage can help to promote<br />

community cohesion. In addition to buildings, people can perceive the story<br />

of the city through plaques, monuments, museums, artefacts, photography<br />

and literature. Every opportunity to bring the story of <strong>London</strong> to people and<br />

ensure the accessibility and good maintenance of <strong>London</strong>’s heritage should be<br />

exploited. In particular, where new development uncovers an archaeological<br />

site or memorial, these should be preserved and managed on-site. Where this<br />

is not possible provision should be made for the investigation, understanding,<br />

dissemination and archiving of that asset.<br />

POLICY 7.9 HERITAGE-LED REGENERATION<br />

Strategic<br />

A Regeneration schemes should identify and make use of heritage assets and<br />

reinforce the qualities that make them significant so they can help<br />

stimulate environmental, economic and community regeneration. This<br />

152 Taken from English Heritage Data Set 2010<br />

153 English Heritage, Heritage at Risk, 2010<br />

Page 216 of 310

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