34-36 Bedford Road, London SW4 - Lambeth Council
34-36 Bedford Road, London SW4 - Lambeth Council
34-36 Bedford Road, London SW4 - Lambeth Council
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Site address<br />
Ward<br />
Proposal<br />
Application type<br />
Application ref(s)<br />
<strong>34</strong>-<strong>36</strong> <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>, <strong>London</strong> <strong>SW4</strong><br />
Ferndale<br />
Demolition of existing building and erection of a 5 storey<br />
plus basement mixed use development, comprising an<br />
office (9<strong>36</strong>sqm) at ground floor and 40 residential units<br />
above with external balconies and terraces. Together with<br />
landscaping including secure children’s play area at<br />
ground floor, basement car parking and basement and<br />
ground floor cycle parking.<br />
Full Planning Permission<br />
12/02865/FUL<br />
Validation date 26 th July 2012<br />
Case officer details<br />
Applicant<br />
Agent<br />
Name: Helen Miles<br />
Tel: 020 7926 1138<br />
Email: hmiles@lambeth.gov.uk<br />
Oakapple Properties Ltd<br />
Danny Simmons, RPS Planning and Development Ltd<br />
Considerations/constraints District Centre Primary Shopping Area<br />
Streets under Conversion Stress<br />
Approved Plans 10<strong>36</strong>5-109 E, 10<strong>36</strong>5-102 F, 10<strong>36</strong>5-104 D, 10<strong>36</strong>5-100 A,<br />
10<strong>36</strong>5-101 A, 10<strong>36</strong>5-105 E, 10<strong>36</strong>5-106 D, 10<strong>36</strong>5-107 D,<br />
10<strong>36</strong>5-108 E, 10<strong>36</strong>5-110 C, 10<strong>36</strong>5-112 B, 10<strong>36</strong>5-113 B,<br />
10<strong>36</strong>5-114 A, 10<strong>36</strong>5-116 C, V10<strong>36</strong>5 L01 B, Design and<br />
Access Statement, Planning Report, Travel Plan –<br />
Proposed Residential Development, Travel Plan –<br />
Proposed Office Development, Daylight and Sunlight<br />
Study (Neighbouring Properties), Daylight and Sunlight<br />
Study (Within Development), Archaeological Desk Based<br />
Assessment, Noise and Vibration Assessment, Geo<br />
Environmental Assessment Report, Transport Statement,<br />
Sustainability Assessment, BREEAM Assessment Report,<br />
Code for Sustainable Homes Pre-Assessment Report<br />
(received 26/7/12)<br />
Recommendation(s)<br />
Grant planning permission subject to conditions and<br />
completion of a s106 agreement.
Report Review<br />
Department(s) or<br />
Organisation(s)<br />
Governance & Democracy<br />
(legal)<br />
Date<br />
consulted<br />
Date<br />
response<br />
received<br />
Comments<br />
summarised<br />
in para<br />
6/9/12 10/9/12 Throughout
Consultation<br />
Department(s) or<br />
Organisation(s)<br />
Consulted?<br />
(y/n)<br />
Date<br />
response<br />
received<br />
Internal<br />
Highways & Transport Y 16/8/12 Y<br />
Housing Y 4/9/12 Y<br />
Streetcare<br />
Y<br />
Planning Policy Y 4/9/12 Y<br />
Crime Prevention Unit Y 21/8/12 Y<br />
Noise Pollution Y 12/8/12 Y<br />
Parks and Open Spaces<br />
Y<br />
Arboricultural Officer<br />
Y<br />
Conservation and Design Y 5/9/12 Y<br />
External<br />
Acre Lane Residents Association Y<br />
Brixton Business Forum<br />
Y<br />
Brixton Society<br />
Y<br />
Clapham Society<br />
Y<br />
Transport for <strong>London</strong> Y 14/8/12 Y<br />
Housing Association S106 Housing Y<br />
Environment Agency Y 16/8/12 Y<br />
Network Rail<br />
Y<br />
English Heritage Y 6/9/12 Y<br />
Households Y Various Y<br />
Comments<br />
summarised<br />
in report?<br />
(y/n)<br />
Background documents<br />
Case File (this can be accessed via the Planning Advice Desk, Telephone 020 7926<br />
1180).<br />
For advice on how to make further written submissions or to register to speak on this item,<br />
please contact Governance & Democracy by emailing democracy@lambeth.gov.uk or<br />
telephoning 020 7926 2170. Information is also available on the <strong>Lambeth</strong> website<br />
www.lambeth.gov.uk/democracy
1 Summary of Main Issues<br />
1.1 The main issues involved in this application are:<br />
• Principle of mixed use development on an employment site<br />
• Acceptability of height, bulk and design of the proposed development<br />
• Affordable housing provision<br />
• Quality of the proposed accommodation<br />
• Impact on the amenity of neighbouring properties in terms of loss of<br />
sunlight/daylight, overlooking and loss of privacy and sense of enclosure<br />
• The transport and highway implications of the proposed development<br />
• Sustainability of the proposed development<br />
• Refuse<br />
• Crime prevention issues<br />
• S106 contributions<br />
2 Site Description<br />
2.1 The site is located on the west side of <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>, bounded by the railway viaduct to<br />
the north, the rear of the properties on Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> to the south and Cadmus House<br />
on Clapham High Street to the west and including the Kone office on <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> to<br />
the east.<br />
2.2 The site is currently occupied by the 3 storey Kone office fronting <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>, with a<br />
large area of hardstanding to the rear, used as parking for the offices, and also<br />
accommodates a number of ad-hoc single storey storage containers. The site is in B1<br />
use.<br />
2.3 Opposite the site to the east is the former Builders Merchants at 35-51 <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>, at<br />
the time of the officer’s site visit the site had been cleared. Planning permission was<br />
granted at committee in March this year for the demolition of the existing buildings and<br />
the erection of a six storey building (plus basement level) comprising of office space<br />
and 58 residential units front <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>, and the erection of a four storey building to<br />
the rear of the site to provide 17 residential units.<br />
2.4 Three storey terraced residential properties adjoin the site to the east and west, with an<br />
access road and communal garden area directly adjoining the boundary<br />
2.5 The properties at Cadmus House on Clapham High Street to the west are locally listed<br />
and comprise commercial units at ground floor with residential units above.<br />
2.6 To the north is the railway viaduct. The arches are occupied and in commercial use,<br />
with single storey rear extensions projecting beyond the edge of the viaduct and up to<br />
the boundary of the site, to the north.<br />
2.7 The site adjoins the Clapham High Street Conservation Area to the west, Ferndale<br />
<strong>Road</strong> Conservation Area to the south east and Clapham <strong>Road</strong> Conservation Area to the<br />
north east of the site. The site is also located in close proximity to the Grade II Listed<br />
No. 2 Ferndale <strong>Road</strong> (circa 1870) south of the site.
3 Planning History<br />
3.1 Planning permission was refused on 06.01.2005 for alterations and extensions to<br />
existing 3 storey office building comprising new pitched roof, internal reconfiguration of<br />
building, brick cladding to building exterior, new glazed canopy and new mullions to<br />
windows in front elevation, and replacement timber windows, new lift shaft and new<br />
door to rear elevation; along with demolition of existing warehouse and shed to rear,<br />
reconfiguration of car park to accommodate a total of 50 parking spaces, cycle storage,<br />
along with associated works, (Ref 04/03378/FUL) for the following reasons:<br />
• The provision of additional staff car parking does not accord with the <strong>Council</strong>'s<br />
policies of parking and traffic restraint, nor with the provisions of PPG13 and<br />
other regional policy guidance, namely Traffic Management and Parking<br />
Guidance for <strong>London</strong> (Feb 1998 paragraph 2.8) to encourage lower car<br />
dependency, reduce traffic and air borne pollution, and to encourage a shift from<br />
the use of the private car for trips to work. The proposal is therefore contrary to<br />
policy T17 of the adopted <strong>Lambeth</strong> Unitary Development Plan (1998) and policy<br />
14 of the <strong>Lambeth</strong> Replacement Unitary Development Plan Revised Deposit<br />
(June 2004).<br />
• The proposed development would result in the loss of approximately 325sq.m of<br />
employment generating floor space, without sufficient marketing evidence to<br />
justify the loss. As such, the proposal is contrary to Policy EMP6 of the adopted<br />
<strong>Lambeth</strong> Unitary Development Plan (1998) and policy 23 of the <strong>Lambeth</strong><br />
Replacement Unitary Development Plan Revised Deposit (June 2004).<br />
3.2 Planning permission was granted on 25.08.2005 for alterations and refurbishment of 3-<br />
storey office building fronting <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> to include new artificial slate pitched roof,<br />
replacement timber rear windows / new mullions to front windows, installation of<br />
masonry overcladding with terracotta brick features, glass canopy to front elevation,<br />
aluminium guttering and a new exit and lift tower to rear. Demolition of existing<br />
warehouse and storage shed to rear, erection of a new single storey industrial unit<br />
comprising 325 sq.m. floorspace, together with landscaping works, the provision of 30<br />
parking spaces and associated alterations. (Ref: 05/01175/FUL).<br />
This permission has been part implemented with the works to the office building being<br />
completed, but no works to the proposed new industrial unit to the rear have taken<br />
place.<br />
3.3 35-51 <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong><br />
Permission has recently been granted at a nearby site, on 30.03.12 for demolition of<br />
existing buildings and revedelopment of site to provide a six storey building (plus<br />
basement level) comprising of office space (Use Class B1) at ground and first floor<br />
levels, 58 self contained units (Use Class C3) front <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>. Erection of a four<br />
storey building to the rear of the site to provide 17 self contained units (Use Class C3),<br />
provision of refuse and recycling storagr, bicycle parking and associated hard and soft<br />
landscaping. (Ref: 11/03988/FUL)<br />
4 Proposal
4.1 Planning permission is sought for the demolition of all buildings on the site and the<br />
redevelopment with a part 3, part 4, part 5 storey building up to 17.5m high with a<br />
footprint of approximately 78.5m long x 15m wide.<br />
4.2 The elevations would be in grey panels and in <strong>London</strong> stock brick, with full height<br />
glazing and green panels to the windows. The <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> elevation incorporates<br />
glazed double doors for the office entrance and residential entrance lobby and timber<br />
car park access gates.<br />
4.3 9<strong>36</strong>sqm of office floorspace is proposed at ground floor, with a reception area and<br />
waiting area to the front of the site and open plan office accommodation for the majority<br />
of the ground floor.<br />
4.4 A breakdown of the residential accommodation proposed is as follows:<br />
Total<br />
Affordable<br />
Housing (%<br />
of total<br />
affordable<br />
housing)<br />
Shared<br />
Ownership<br />
(shared<br />
ownership<br />
units as a %<br />
of total<br />
affordable<br />
housing)<br />
Affordable<br />
rent (rental<br />
units as a %<br />
of total<br />
affordable<br />
housing)<br />
Private<br />
Housing (%<br />
of total<br />
private<br />
housing)<br />
One bed 3 2 1 12 15<br />
Two bed 7 3 4 10 17<br />
Three bed 3 0 3 2 5<br />
Four bed 3 0 3 0 3<br />
5 (31.3%) 11 (68.8%)<br />
Total 16 (40%) 24 (60%) 40<br />
Total<br />
26 units (65%) have access to balconies of 9sqm or more, with a 119sqm communal<br />
terrace proposed at third floor to the west of the site. A 160sqm children’s play area is<br />
proposed at ground floor to the north of the site, accessible to residents of the<br />
development only, and 585sqm of landscaped/grassed area is proposed along the<br />
southern boundary of the site. A total of 12 units are dual aspect, and a total of 14 are<br />
single aspect north facing units. All units would meet both the <strong>Lambeth</strong> and <strong>London</strong><br />
Plan unit size standards, and the applicant has confirmed that they would be lifetime<br />
homes compliant with 4 units (10%) being wheelchair accessible.<br />
4.5 22 car parking spaces are proposed at basement level including 2 disabled parking<br />
spaces for the residential units, and 20 car parking spaces inclusive of 1 disabled car<br />
parking space for the office occupiers. 30 cycle parking spaces are proposed at<br />
basement level, with 28 at ground floor level (including 8 visitor cycle spaces to the<br />
<strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> frontage)<br />
4.6 Photo Voltaic panels are proposed at roof level, and air source heat pumps are also<br />
proposed.<br />
5 Consultations and Responses
5.1 A total of 207 neighbours were consulted on Aristotle <strong>Road</strong>, <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>, Lendal<br />
Terrace, Clapham High Street and Cadmus Close.<br />
5.2 Site notices were displayed on 6 th August 2012 and a press notice was published on<br />
10 th August 2012.<br />
Internal consultation<br />
5.3 The <strong>Council</strong>’s Highways and Transportation officer requires the height clearance for<br />
vehicles in the basement to be secured by condition, and recommends S106<br />
requirements including the development being permit free, lifetime membership of a car<br />
club for all residents. The officer also stresses that parking levels are higher than would<br />
normally be allowed for a commercial development but are acceptable in this specific<br />
circumstance only.<br />
5.4 The <strong>Council</strong>’s Housing Officer is generally supportive of the scheme, and is satisfied<br />
with the proposed rental levels.<br />
5.5 The <strong>Council</strong>’s Crime Prevention Officer highlights the need for the design to comply with<br />
secure by design standards.<br />
5.6 The <strong>Council</strong>’s Policy officer does not object, and is satisfied with the uses proposed for<br />
the site and is satisfied with the split between affordable/private housing provision.<br />
5.7 The <strong>Council</strong>’s Conservation Officer does not object, and concludes that overall the<br />
scale and mass of the proposal is considered acceptable and as such should not<br />
appear overly dominant in its setting. Furthermore proposal responds positively to<br />
prevailing building lines and architectural rhythms and as such will reinforce and define<br />
the street.<br />
5.8 The <strong>Council</strong>’s noise and pollution Officer does not object, and states that the applicant’s<br />
noise and vibration assessment has satisfactorily addressed the issues of internal noise<br />
standards.<br />
5.9 The <strong>Council</strong>’s Parks Projects Officer requests S106 payments towards parks and open<br />
spaces and conditions requiring further detail of landscaping and green roofs.<br />
External consultation<br />
5.10 Transport for <strong>London</strong> are satisfied with a car free development, recommend that<br />
disabled parking is provided for the residential units, require electric vehicle charging<br />
points to be provided and recommend cycle parking is reallocated between the<br />
residential and commercial uses.<br />
5.11 The Environment Agency have no objection subject to a condition relating to<br />
contamination.<br />
5.12 English Heritage have no objection subject to a condition relating to archaeological<br />
works.<br />
5.13 16 letters of objection have been received following the consultation process. No letters
of support have been received.<br />
No. of Letters No. of Objections No. in support Comments<br />
sent<br />
207 16 0 1<br />
Objections:<br />
<strong>Council</strong>’s Response:<br />
Overdevelopment, 2<br />
large development<br />
schemes recently<br />
approved nearby,<br />
overconcentration of<br />
use, increase in<br />
population.<br />
Car parking,<br />
increase in use of<br />
public transport,<br />
traffic, increased<br />
hazards from traffic,<br />
access, cycle safety.<br />
Loss of potential for<br />
increased<br />
employment<br />
opportunities, loss of<br />
industrial site, mixed<br />
use is not in keeping<br />
with the area.<br />
Intensification per se is not recommended as a reason for<br />
refusal, however the officers’ report considers the related<br />
impacts of the proposed increase in size and includes detailed<br />
reference to impacts on neighbouring amenity, transport impacts<br />
and infrastructure provision via the S106 agreement.<br />
The proposed access and car parking arrangements are<br />
considered to be acceptable, and the development is<br />
recommended to be secured as ‘car free’ via a S106 agreement<br />
which should not result in an increase in on street parking.<br />
Verified information suggests that the capacity of Clapham North<br />
station is not exceeded.<br />
The scheme proposes an increase in the amount of<br />
employment floorspace. The proposed mixed use scheme is a<br />
more effective use of land and would provide both private and<br />
affordable housing for which there is a local need.<br />
Impact<br />
infrastructure,<br />
on<br />
S106 payments have been sought to mitigate the impacts of the<br />
development on health, education, libraries, sports facilities and<br />
parks.<br />
Building has recently<br />
been refurbished.<br />
Query why the<br />
existing building is<br />
no longer viable.<br />
Height, design,<br />
materials, scale, out<br />
of keeping, impact<br />
on nearby listed<br />
buildings, impact on<br />
nearby conservation<br />
The planning department must consider all applications<br />
submitted and an assessment is made on the basis of planning<br />
policy. In any case the scheme would result in additional B1<br />
floorspace which constitutes an improved development. The<br />
applicant advises that the proposed office layout will form a<br />
more effective office environment for the occupier and also<br />
states that the new layout will facilitate additional employment<br />
opportunities beyond the current 90 on site.<br />
The proposals are not significantly taller than the surrounding<br />
buildings, the proposed design breaks up the massing, and the<br />
acceptability of the proposed footprint and height would be<br />
informed by any detrimental impacts on neighbouring amenity<br />
which are found to be acceptable elsewhere in this report. The<br />
appearance of the scheme and the proposed materials are
area.<br />
Neighbouring<br />
Amenity – daylight,<br />
sunlight privacy,<br />
overlooking, noise,<br />
overshadowing,<br />
proximity to<br />
boundary, loss of<br />
view, reduced quality<br />
of life, light pollution.<br />
Security, safety to<br />
Cadmus Street.<br />
Structural damage to<br />
adjacent property.<br />
Gated community<br />
No benefit to the<br />
local community<br />
Reduction<br />
property value<br />
in<br />
Query accuracy of<br />
plans, accuracy of<br />
daylight/sunlight<br />
study.<br />
considered to be acceptable. There is not considered to be a<br />
detrimental impact on the conservation area or nearby listed<br />
buildings.<br />
A full assessment of the daylight, sunlight, overshadowing and<br />
privacy impact has been undertaken and it is concluded that the<br />
separation distances from the neighbouring properties are<br />
generally sufficient not to result in a detrimental impact on<br />
privacy and overlooking, and that levels of daylight and sunlight<br />
generally remain acceptable to the surrounding residential<br />
properties. The levels of noise and light from the development<br />
once in place would not be significantly different from the<br />
existing surrounding residential uses. Loss of view is not a<br />
material planning consideration.<br />
A Condition is recommended to secure a ‘crime management<br />
plan’ for the site and the wider area.<br />
This is not a material planning consideration.<br />
It is acknowledged that policy 31 of the UDP requires schemes<br />
to maximise pedestrian accessibility, this existing site does not<br />
currently offer that opportunity and does not extinguish any<br />
existing rights of way. Furthermore, residential access is<br />
provided directly from the street.<br />
The scheme is in accordance with policies S1, S2 and S3 of the<br />
Core Strategy. It seeks to sustain and improve employment<br />
opportunities in Clapham North and provide affordable and<br />
market housing and provide Section 106 contributions in this<br />
locality. It provides sustainable development in Clapham North<br />
and utilises previously developed land.<br />
This is not a material planning consideration.<br />
Full plans have been submitted by the applicant, including<br />
elevations and CGI images in the design and access statement.<br />
The applicant’s daylight and sunlight study does not include two<br />
windows at the lower ground floor of 21 Cadmus close. There is<br />
an assessment of the south-west window at ground floor which<br />
concludes that this window exceeds the lighting standards.<br />
Given the orientation of the lower ground floor window directly<br />
below this window, it is considered that this would not give rise<br />
to significant concerns about the levels of light to this room.<br />
Taking the same approach to the south-east facing window, of<br />
the two windows at ground floor one does not pass the no-skyline<br />
test and therefore the assessment of this window is carried<br />
out on this more conservative basis.<br />
5.14 Two petitions have been received, one with 11 signatures and one with 16
signatures, both objecting to the development on the grounds of<br />
overdevelopment, car parking, impact on public services, loss of increased<br />
employment opportunities, no benefit to the local community. These points have<br />
been raised as part of individual objection letters and the officers’ response is<br />
set out above.<br />
6 Planning Policy Considerations<br />
6.1 National Guidance<br />
National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF)<br />
The NPPF came into effect on 27 th March 2012 and is a material planning<br />
consideration. The most relevant sections are:-<br />
Chapter 1: Building a strong competitive economy<br />
Chapter 4 : Promoting sustainable transport<br />
Chapter 6: Delivering a wide choice of high quality homes<br />
Chapter 7: Requiring good design<br />
Chapter 12: Conserving and enhancing the historic environment<br />
Chapter 13: Facilitating the sustainable use of materials.<br />
The <strong>London</strong> Plan 2011<br />
6.2 The <strong>London</strong> Plan was published in July 2011 and replaces the previous<br />
versions which were adopted in February 2004 and updated in February 2008.<br />
The <strong>London</strong> Plan is the Mayor’s development strategy for Greater <strong>London</strong> and<br />
provides strategic planning guidance for development and use of land and<br />
buildings within the <strong>London</strong> region.<br />
6.3 The <strong>London</strong> Plan is the overall strategic plan for <strong>London</strong>, and it sets out a fully<br />
integrated economic, environmental, transport and social framework for the<br />
development of the capital over the next 20-25 years. It forms part of the<br />
development plan for Greater <strong>London</strong>. All Borough plan policies are required to<br />
be in general conformity with the <strong>London</strong> Plan policies<br />
6.4 The key policies of the plan considered relevant in this case are:<br />
• 2.18 Green Infrastructure: The network of open and green spaces<br />
• 3.3: Increasing housing supply<br />
• 3.4: Optimising Housing potential<br />
• 3.5: Quality and design of housing developments<br />
• 3.6: Children's and Young People's Play and Informal Recreation facilities<br />
• 3.8: Housing Choice<br />
• 3.10: Definition of affordable housing<br />
• 3.11: Affordable Housing targets<br />
• 3.12: negotiating affordable housing on individual private residential and<br />
mixed use schemes<br />
• 3.13 affordable housing thresholds<br />
• 4.1: Developing <strong>London</strong>’s economy
• 4.2: Offices<br />
• 4.3: Mixed use development and offices<br />
• 5.2: Minimising carbon dioxide emissions<br />
• 5.3: Sustainable design and construction<br />
• 5.7: Renewable Energy<br />
• 5.11: Green roofs and development environs<br />
• 6.3: Assessing effects of development on transport capacity<br />
• 6.9: Cycling<br />
• 6.13: Parking<br />
• 7.1: Building <strong>London</strong>’s neighbourhoods and communities<br />
• 7.2: An inclusive environment<br />
• 7.3: Designing out crime<br />
• 7.4: Local Character<br />
• 7.5: Public Realm<br />
• 7.6: Architecture<br />
• 7.8: Heritage Assets and Archaeology<br />
• 8.2: Planning obligations<br />
Core Strategy (2011)<br />
6.5 The following policies are considered to be of relevance to the assessment of<br />
this application:<br />
• Policy S1: Delivering the Vision and Objectives<br />
• Policy S2: Housing<br />
• Policy S3: Economic Development<br />
• Policy S4: Transport<br />
• Policy S7: Sustainable Design and Construction<br />
• Policy S8: Sustainable Waste Management<br />
• Policy S9: Quality of the Built Environment<br />
• Policy S10: Planning Obligations<br />
<strong>London</strong> Borough of <strong>Lambeth</strong> Unitary Development Plan (2007): ‘Policies saved<br />
beyond 5 August 2010 and not superseded by the LDF Core Strategy January<br />
2011’<br />
6.6 The following policies are considered to be of relevance to the assessment of<br />
this application:<br />
• Policy 7: Protection of Residential Amenity<br />
• Policy 9: Transport Impact<br />
• Policy 14: Parking and Traffic Restraint<br />
• Policy 16: Affordable Housing<br />
• Policy 21: Location and Loss of Offices<br />
• Policy 23: Protection and Location of other Employment Uses<br />
• Policy 31: Streets, Character and Layout<br />
• Policy 32: Community Safety/Designing Out Crime<br />
• Policy 33: Building Scale and Design<br />
• Policy 35: Sustainable Design and Construction
• Policy 38: Design in Existing Residential/Mixed Use Areas<br />
• Policy 39: Streetscape, Landscape and Public Realm Design<br />
• Policy 46: List of Buildings of Local Architectural Merit<br />
• Policy 47: Conservation Areas<br />
SPDs and other guidance<br />
• S106 Planning Obligations<br />
• Guidance and Standards for Housing Development and House<br />
Conversions<br />
• Waste & Recycling, Storage and Collection Requirements – Guidance for<br />
architects and developers<br />
7 Land Use and Principle of Change of Use<br />
7.1 The existing use of the site is as offices (class B1) for Kone (a global<br />
escalator/elevator company) who occupy a three storey building of 766 sqm on<br />
the boundary with <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>. The remainder of the site is covered in<br />
hardstanding and is used as a parking and storage area for this company.<br />
7.2 The application proposes an increase in the amount of office floorspace on site,<br />
(9<strong>36</strong>sqm – an increase of 170sqm). Therefore there would be no loss of B1<br />
floorspace, and the employment use of the site would be maintained and<br />
improved through the provision of larger, modern, office floorspace. The<br />
applicant states that Kone intends to remain on this site, demonstrating an<br />
immediate demand for this floorspace and retaining the business currently<br />
occupying the site within <strong>Lambeth</strong>. The supporting information indicates that the<br />
scheme will sustain the existing 90 jobs plus provide opportunities for expansion<br />
on site. In any case, the development will see office floorspace provided to ‘turnkey’<br />
standard.<br />
7.3 The site is not allocated as a KIBA, nor does it have any other policy<br />
designation restricting housing or any other use, so whilst the existing B1 use on<br />
site should be protected, the principle of a mixed use development on this site<br />
could be acceptable.<br />
7.4 Core Strategy Policy S2 (housing) seeks the provision of at least 7,700 net<br />
additional dwellings across the borough between 2010/2011 and 2017/17 in line<br />
with the <strong>London</strong> Plan. The <strong>London</strong> Plan sets an annual monitoring target for<br />
<strong>Lambeth</strong> of 1,195 new homes.<br />
7.5 Officers consider that the scheme increases the amount of employment<br />
floorspace, thereby creating a more productive use of land to meet Core<br />
Strategy aims on reversing worklessness in the Borough. Therefore the<br />
provision of additional housing will not be at the expense of any employment<br />
floorspace.<br />
7.6 The provision of new dwellings in addition to adequate replacement B class<br />
floorspace is to be welcomed in principle as it will help to contribute to achieving<br />
the council’s housing target.
7.7 Therefore the proposed mix of business floorspace (B1) and residential<br />
development would be acceptable at this location. This report now goes on to<br />
consider the detail of the scheme proposed.<br />
8 Acceptability of height, bulk and design of the proposed development<br />
8.1 The site fronts <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> and forms part of an existing terrace along<br />
<strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> (No. 54-72). The existing terrace consists of new build properties<br />
which are three storeys in height with pitched roofs. This terrace received<br />
permission in the late 90’s. No.s 1-23 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> bound the site to the South<br />
West and these properties are also three storeys in height. No.s 21-31 Clapham<br />
High Street and Cadmus Close bound the site to North West and are slightly<br />
elevated in scale with some fourth storey roof extensions. The scale of<br />
development in the area is generally three to four storey in height. However the<br />
approved scheme at 35-51 <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>, located directly opposite the subject<br />
site will have a maximum height of seven storeys. The scheme proposes a part<br />
three, four and five storey building with basement. The scheme will not be<br />
significantly taller than neighbouring properties. The recesses created by the<br />
layout serve to break up the long mass of the building on the north and south<br />
elevations. The contrasting use of materials (brick and cladding) also helps to<br />
break up the perceived mass of the proposal, and further detail of materials is<br />
contained in the following paragraph. The building height will be acceptable in a<br />
long street perspective with <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> and would not be incongruous in the<br />
streetscene.<br />
8.2 The materials proposed are yellow stock brick and coloured cladding. The<br />
materials used along <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> are predominately a mix of Red Brick and<br />
Yellow Stock Brick therefore the proposed yellow stock brick will relate well to<br />
the context, and these details would be secured by condition.<br />
8.3 The scheme has a contemporary appearance constructed predominately in<br />
brick with a grey clad internal skin, articulating circulation areas and the upper<br />
storeys. Green cladding panels within fenestration provide a splash of colour<br />
that creates some visual interest. The proposal’s appearance is simple with<br />
modest ornamentation and is considered generally acceptable. The proposal<br />
continues the established building line created by No. 54-72 <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>. The<br />
proposal includes three projecting bays along the frontage which are a similar<br />
width to the bays at No. 54-72. Responding to the prevailing building line and<br />
architectural rhythms will result in the proposal reinforcing the street and help<br />
integrate the development into the streetscene.<br />
8.4 The scheme will not adversely affect the character and appearance of the<br />
adjoining Conservation area and will not affect the setting of the nearby Listed<br />
Building at 2 Ferndale <strong>Road</strong>.<br />
8.5 Glazed frontage of Kone’s reception and main residential entrance are<br />
accessed from <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> which will create an active edge animating the<br />
street.<br />
8.6 A condition is recommended to secure detail of the proposed landscaping, to<br />
ensure well considered, creative communal areas. Due to the proximity of the
air source heat pump to the communal areas on the fourth floor screening may<br />
be required, which should also be secured by condition. The soft landscaping to<br />
the ramp walls would soften its visual impact and would mitigate the concerns<br />
about its appearance when viewed from the proposed residential units, and this<br />
is supported. Further work concerning boundary treatments and requires and<br />
therefore details would be secured by condition.<br />
8.7 20 cycle storage spaces are located at ground floor directly opposite Residential<br />
Core 2 for residential use. Details of the dimensions and materiality of the cycle<br />
storage have not been provided, and therefore details would be secured by<br />
condition.<br />
9 Affordable housing provision<br />
9.1 The scheme provides 40% of the residential units as affordable housing with a<br />
69/31 split between rental and shared ownership properties. This is provided<br />
without grant and is considered to accord with the minimum thresholds as set<br />
out in the <strong>London</strong> Plan and the Core Strategy.<br />
9.2 The applicant is proposing that the rental units would be priced at rental levels<br />
of £167 for 1-bedroom units, £178 for 2-bedrooms, £189 for 3-bedroom and<br />
£213 for 4-bedrooms. Housing officers have confirmed their acceptance of this<br />
approach, and this should be secured as part of any S106 agreement.<br />
9.3 The mix of housing, providing 6 larger 3 and 4 bedroom units is supported in<br />
contributing to identified demand in respect of housing need.<br />
10 Quality of the proposed accommodation<br />
10.1 The NPPF requires the provision of high quality homes. Specific details and<br />
standards for this are set out in the <strong>London</strong> Plan and Local Plan documents,<br />
and these issues are addressed below.<br />
10.2 The mix in sizes of the affordable housing units are considered at section 8. In<br />
terms of the private units, a greater proportion of larger units would have been<br />
expected, hwever, in the context of the whole scheme, and given that the unit<br />
mix would be accepted for the affordable units, it is not considered that<br />
permission should be refused on this ground.<br />
10.3 The unit sizes all meet or exceed <strong>London</strong> Plan Design Guide standards, and<br />
<strong>Lambeth</strong> SPD ‘Guidance and Standards for Housing Development and House<br />
Conversion’ standards. Out of the whole development only 4 living/dining rooms<br />
are undersized, in this is by a maximum of just 1sqm. As this is a relatively<br />
limited transgression and the units provide an appropriate internal layout, the<br />
sizes of the units are considered to be satisfactory.<br />
10.4 Communal amenity space is provided in the form of roof terraces to the west of<br />
the site at third floor (119sqm) and fourth floor (162sqm), a children’s play area<br />
at ground floor to the west of the site (160sqm), and a grassed area of amenity<br />
space to the south of the building (586sqm in total, with approx. 300sqm laid out<br />
to grass, accessible only to residential occupiers). This results in a total of
741sqm of communal amenity space, well above the 50sqm required by the<br />
<strong>Lambeth</strong> SPD ‘Guideance and Standards for Housing Development and House<br />
Conversions’. 26 units (65%) have access to private amenity space in the form<br />
of balconies and terraces, ranging from 9sqm to 61 sqm. There are 14 units that<br />
do not have any access to private amenity space, however given the significant<br />
provision of communal amenity space on this site, the development is<br />
considered to result in an acceptable standard of living for future occupiers in<br />
this respect.<br />
10.5 A total of 28 units (70%) are single aspect, and 14 of these are solely north<br />
facing. This raises concerns with the sunlight and daylight that would be<br />
available to these units. However, the applicant has submitted a daylight and<br />
sunlight study relating to the proposed residential units. This concludes that all<br />
windows achieve the required Average Daylight Factor (ADF) standards –<br />
relating to daylight. However, 4 windows do not achieve the Annual Probable<br />
Sunlight Hours (APSH) targets – relating to sunlight. The windows that fail are at<br />
first floor and relate to flats 1, 11 and 12. All the rooms where the windows are<br />
located are dual aspect, with at least 1 other window that does achieve these<br />
standards. Therefore given the dual aspect nature of the rooms and the fact that<br />
the windows achieve acceptable daylight estimates, overall is it considered that<br />
the proposed units would receive acceptable levels of daylight and sunlight<br />
10.6 The applicant has submitted a noise study to demonstrate that the residential<br />
properties could achieve acceptable noise levels. It concludes that all residential<br />
windows fronting <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> and the Railway Line would need to be closed<br />
in order to achieve acceptable noise levels within the development, and<br />
proposes mechanical ventilation in order to ensure appropriate ventilation can<br />
be achieved to these units. The noise team have not objected to this approach,<br />
and due to the constraints of this site, this is considered to be an acceptable<br />
approach which would result in satisfactory noise levels being felt within the<br />
development. The proposed mechanical ventilation is likely to result in a grille<br />
approx 12cm x 12cm inserted into the elevations for each flat where the<br />
ventilation is required. A condition is recommended requiring details of the<br />
mechanical ventilation to be specified, to ensure appropriate internal noise<br />
levels and to ensure it would result in an acceptable appearance to the building.<br />
10.4 The layout does not lead to any overlooking and loss of privacy to and from flats<br />
in the development, other than from the proposed balconies, and it is<br />
considered that appropriate screening could be achieved which would mitigate<br />
this impact. A condition is recommended to require detail of this screening to<br />
ensure an acceptable appearance and relationship between properties.<br />
10.5 The distance to the rear windows at 1-7 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> is 12m. These properties<br />
are occupied as flats with their main aspect across the rear return, (not facing<br />
into the site). The windows that do face the site generally serve kitchens, or are<br />
secondary windows to kitchen/living/dining rooms. The windows in the proposed<br />
development that would be affected in terms of overlooking are to the two flats<br />
in the westernmost corner of the proposed block. These units are dual aspect so<br />
can achieve their main outlook to the north. Also, the building line at this point is<br />
offset from the rear building line of no. 1 Aristotle road, further reducing the<br />
potential for any overlooking between these windows. The windows closest to
no. 3 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> are to a stairwell, reducing the potential for loss of privacy<br />
here. The distance between habitable room windows for the properties from 11-<br />
23 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> are over 30m away, and at no.9 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> the proposed<br />
windows are 19.3m away from the closest point, this is not considered to result<br />
in an unacceptable impact on overlooking or privacy between these houses.<br />
The properties from 54-72 <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> are set at an obscure angle, and due<br />
to this arrangement should not result in any loss of privacy between the<br />
windows. To the north, there is a 17m separation distance with Cadmus House<br />
which exceeds the 16.5m distance between the three storey properties across<br />
Aristotle <strong>Road</strong>, and therefore given the surrounding context, this relationship is<br />
considered to be acceptable and the levels of overlooking would be similar to<br />
those in the surrounding area. Overall it is considered that whilst there would be<br />
windows in close proximity to the rear of 1-7 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong>, this report<br />
concludes that, on balance, the proposed development would not have such a<br />
negative impact on overlooking and privacy to neighbouring properties to justify<br />
refusal on this ground.<br />
11 Impact on the amenity of neighbouring properties in terms of loss of<br />
sunlight/daylight, overlooking and loss of privacy and sense of enclosure<br />
11.1 The applicants have submitted a daylight and sunlight assessment, which<br />
demonstrates that there would not be any detrimental impacts to the daylight<br />
and sunlight of the majority of the surrounding rooms. However, a total of 11<br />
windows would not pass the required daylighting VSC standard. All but one of<br />
these windows are located to the north-east elevation of the properties at 1-7<br />
Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> and the affected windows generally serve kitchens or are<br />
secondary windows to kitchen/living/dining rooms. Additionally one window at<br />
the ground floor south-east elevation at 3 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> would not pass the<br />
VSC standards. This would achieve an appropriate Average Daylight Factor<br />
(1%) for a bedroom, which is the likely use of this room. Two windows fail the<br />
APSH tests, one located at the ground floor south-east elevation at 3 Aristotle<br />
<strong>Road</strong> and one at the ground floor of 27 Cadmus Close. The impact on the<br />
amenity of these properties is regrettable, however on balance given the<br />
infrequency of this occurance it is considered that this would not be sufficient to<br />
refuse planning permission on this basis given the planning benefits that would<br />
be accrued by this scheme.<br />
12.2 Balconies are proposed to the west elevation of the proposed block, however,<br />
as detailed above, a condition is recommended to ensure that screening is put<br />
in place which should also be required to mitigate any potential for any loss of<br />
privacy or overlooking back to the <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> properties from the proposed<br />
balconies.<br />
12.3 The proposed building would result in the development of an area which is<br />
currently used as a car parking area, therefore any buildings on this site will<br />
alter the relationship with the nearby dwellings. However, due to the separation<br />
distances between the main aspect of the nearby buildings (which are set out<br />
above), and the design of the building which steps back away from the closest<br />
properties at Cadmus Close and 1-7 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong>, it is not considered that the<br />
increased sense of enclosure would exist to the extent that would justify the<br />
refusal of planning permission on these grounds.
12.4 The development of the area currently used for car parking would result in<br />
additional residential occupiers in this area. However, given the use of the<br />
surrounding properties is generally residential, the levels of light and noise that<br />
would be generated are not considered to be significantly different to that which<br />
currently surrounds the site, and therefore this should not result in a significantly<br />
detrimental impact on surrounding occupiers.<br />
13 Traffic and Parking<br />
13.1 The site currently benefits from a vehicle access at its northern end providing<br />
access to the rear car park and the applicant is proposing that this would be<br />
retained but amended and relocated slightly to serve a newly constructed<br />
basement car park and servicing area. The details of the amended access<br />
appear to be acceptable but further details including visibility splays and swept<br />
paths would be secured by condition.<br />
13.2 A total of 22 car parking spaces, including 3 disabled spaces, are proposed onsite<br />
within a basement car park. 20 of these spaces are solely for the<br />
commercial office space with the applicant submitting that the current tenants of<br />
the site Kone require this level of parking as an essential element of their<br />
operation and would not be able to remain on site following redevelopment<br />
without it. The <strong>London</strong> Plan does make allowance for operational parking in<br />
commercial developments even areas of good public transport accessibility and<br />
officers recognise that the specific nature of Kone’s business does require a<br />
level of parking to be provided. Having said this, the applicant is advised via<br />
informative that future applications at this site where the final user has not been<br />
identified would need to comply with the parking standards in place at the time.<br />
13.3 Electric vehicle charging point (EVCP’s) should be provided in accordance with<br />
<strong>London</strong> Plan standards, which for B1 uses equates to 20% of spaces being<br />
fitted with EVCPs from the outset, with an additional 10% having passive<br />
provision so that they can be easily connected in the future, and this would be<br />
secured by condition.<br />
13.4 A Car Free residential scheme in this location is supported with a S106<br />
obligation restricting all future residents from obtaining parking permits. Two<br />
disabled car parking spaces are proposed and this is considered to be an<br />
appropriate level of provision.<br />
13.5 There are five existing car club bays within walking distance of the site, which<br />
are thought to have some spare capacity. Therefore additional car club bays are<br />
not considered necessary. Instead the applicant should undertake to fund<br />
lifetime membership of a car club for the occupiers of the residential units. This<br />
would be secured via S106 agreement.<br />
13.6 Off street servicing would be required at this site. This appears to have been<br />
achieved, with sufficient height clearance for vehicles to access the basement,<br />
although further detail is required to be secured by condition. A Service<br />
Management Plan should be submitted to ensure that no servicing occurs onstreet<br />
and this would be secured by a condition.
13.7 58 cycle parking spaces are being proposed, and while this overall figure is in<br />
accordance with <strong>London</strong> Plan standards and therefore supported, further<br />
consideration should be given to how the spaces are apportioned to the various<br />
uses, as the number of spaces dedicated to the residential uses falls short of<br />
the standards. Consideration should also be given to providing visitor parking in<br />
the publicly accessible parts of the site. Therefore it is recommended that details<br />
of additional cycle parking are secured by condition.<br />
13.8 In addition it is recommended that travel plans for both the residential and<br />
commercial uses and a construction method statement are secured by<br />
condition.<br />
14 Sustainability of the proposed development<br />
14.1 The applicant has submitted a BREEAM assessment indicating that the scheme<br />
would achieve ‘Very Good’ and a code for sustainable homes assessment<br />
indicating that the scheme would achieve level 3. At present these reports<br />
propose indicative measures to achieve these targets, but do not provide firm<br />
commitments. Therefore it is considered necessary to impose a condition<br />
requiring that the scheme will satisfy these targets.<br />
14.2 The sustainability statement proposes the use of photovoltaic panels and an air<br />
source heat pump to provide renewable energy for this site. This approach is<br />
encouraged, but again further evidence is required to ensure that the<br />
developments meet the policy targets, and this would be secured by condition.<br />
15 Refuse and Recycling Considerations<br />
15.1 According to the ‘Waste and Recycling Storage and Collection Requirements’<br />
document this development should provide a total of 6840 litres of refuse and<br />
recycling storage for the residential units and 2600 litres for the office floorspace<br />
and the development exceeds these standards. Refuse would be stored at<br />
basement level and there is no objection to these servicing requirements from<br />
the council’s transport and highways officer.<br />
15.2 If planning permission is granted it is recommended that a condition be imposed<br />
to provide a waste management plan to ensure that adequate provision is made<br />
for the management of waste litter and refuse of the premises, in the interests of<br />
the residential amenities of the area.<br />
16 Crime Prevention Issues<br />
16.1 The development should adhere to secure by design standards, in accordance<br />
with policy 32 of the UDP and should provide lighting and CCTV on site. These<br />
elements are all recommended to be secured by condition. Concern has been<br />
raised about the impact of the safety and security of Cadmus Close. However,<br />
there would be an increase in the number of windows facing this direction and<br />
therefore arguably security would be improved through increased surveillance<br />
of this street. In order to ensure that the mitigation of crime and security risks<br />
are considered, a Crime Management Plan is recommended to be secured by
condition. Section 17 of The Crime and Disorder Act 1998 which imposes an<br />
obligation on the Local Planning Authority to consider crime and disorder<br />
reduction in the assessment of planning applications.<br />
16.2 There are some concerns about the layout of the internal secure cycle storage<br />
and detail of this would be secured by condition.<br />
17 S106 Contributions/CIL<br />
17.1 The development has been assessed against the <strong>Council</strong>’s SPD ‘S106 planning<br />
obligations, which gives rise to the following contributions to mitigate the<br />
impacts of the development on local infrastructure:<br />
Education: £92,311.27<br />
Health: £32,312.00<br />
Libraries: £5,838.65<br />
Sport and Leisure: £21,775.65<br />
Parks and Open Space: £57,273.60<br />
Public Art: £42,541.98<br />
Revenue Contributions: £5,727.<strong>36</strong><br />
Travel Plan monitoring: £1,000<br />
Local Labour in Construction: £21,270.99<br />
Monitoring Fee £16,129.67<br />
Resulting in a total of: £296,181.17<br />
Given the developer is providing a play area on site, so it is not considered to be<br />
reasonable to secure funding for play areas outside of the development. In<br />
addition to these requirements there are some site specific measures which are<br />
also proposed to be included in the S106 agreement. These are as follows:<br />
• Travel Plans<br />
• Affordable Housing on site provision<br />
• Lifetime Car Club membership provision for residents<br />
• All residential units to be car parking permit free<br />
17.2 In addition, the scheme would be liable for Mayoral CIL payments.<br />
From 6th April 2010, regulation 122 of the Community Infrastructure Levy gave<br />
statutory force to the three part test what was set out in Circular 05/2005.<br />
Regulation 122 provides that a planning obligation may only constitute a reason<br />
for granting planning permission if the obligation is:-<br />
a. necessary to make the development acceptable in planning terms,<br />
b. directly related to the development, and<br />
c. fairly and reasonably related to the scale and kind to the development<br />
Before resolving to grant planning permission subject to a legal agreement<br />
members should therefore satisfy themselves that the subject matter of the<br />
proposed agreement will meet these test.<br />
18 Other Issues
18.1 The applicant has submitted an archaeological desk based assessment, which<br />
suggests that further investigation may be required prior to development. This<br />
approach is supported by English Heritage who advise that a condition should<br />
be imposed on any permission to secure further work by condition. Therefore<br />
there are no objections on these grounds.<br />
18.2 The Environment Agency do not raise any objections on the grounds of site<br />
contamination, subject to a condition requiring remediation for any contaminated<br />
land if identified during development. A condition is recommended on this basis.<br />
19 Conclusion<br />
19.1 The redevelopment of this site for a mixed use scheme incorporating business<br />
use and residential floorsapce is considered to be acceptable in principle. The<br />
detail of this proposal is generally acceptable, and whilst there are concerns<br />
about the impact of the development on the light, outlook and privacy to the rear<br />
elevations of 1-7 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong>, the scheme is considered to be generally in<br />
accordance with the provisions of the development plan and is recommended<br />
for approval.<br />
20 Recommendation<br />
20.1 Grant conditional planning permission subject to the satisfactory completion of a<br />
s106 agreement.<br />
21 Summary of the Reasons<br />
21.1 In deciding to grant planning permission, the <strong>Council</strong> has had regard to the<br />
relevant policies of the Development Plan and all other relevant material<br />
considerations. Having weighed the merits of the proposal in the context of<br />
these issues, it is considered that planning permission should be granted<br />
subject to the conditions listed below. In reaching this decision the following<br />
policies were relevant:<br />
21.2 <strong>London</strong> Plan (2011):<br />
• 2.18 Green Infrastructure: The network of open and green spaces<br />
• 3.3: Increasing housing supply<br />
• 3.4: Optimising Housing potential<br />
• 3.5: Quality and design of housing developments<br />
• 3.6: Children's and Young People's Play and Informal Recreation facilities<br />
• 3.8: Housing Choice<br />
• 3.10: Definition of affordable housing<br />
• 3.11: Affordable Housing targets<br />
• 3.12: negotiating affordable housing on individual private residential and<br />
mixed use schemes<br />
• 3.13 affordable housing thresholds<br />
• 4.1: Developing <strong>London</strong>’s economy<br />
• 4.2: Offices
• 4.3: Mixed use development and offices<br />
• 5.2: Minimising carbon dioxide emissions<br />
• 5.3: Sustainable design and construction<br />
• 5.7: Renewable Energy<br />
• 5.11: Green roofs and development environs<br />
• 6.3: Assessing effects of development on transport capacity<br />
• 6.9: Cycling<br />
• 6.13: Parking<br />
• 7.1: Building <strong>London</strong>’s neighbourhoods and communities<br />
• 7.2: An inclusive environment<br />
• 7.3: Designing out crime<br />
• 7.4: Local Character<br />
• 7.5: Public Realm<br />
• 7.6: Architecture<br />
• 7.8: Heritage Assets and Archaeology<br />
• 8.2: Planning obligations<br />
Core Strategy (2011):<br />
• Policy S1: Delivering the Vision and Objectives<br />
• Policy S2: Housing<br />
• Policy S3: Economic Development<br />
• Policy S4: Transport<br />
• Policy S7: Sustainable Design and Construction<br />
• Policy S8: Sustainable Waste Management<br />
• Policy S9: Quality of the Built Environment<br />
• Policy S10: Planning Obligations<br />
<strong>London</strong> Borough of <strong>Lambeth</strong> Unitary Development Plan (2007): ‘Policies saved<br />
beyond 5 August 2010 and not superseded by the LDF Core Strategy January<br />
2011’):<br />
• Policy 7: Protection of Residential Amenity<br />
• Policy 9: Transport Impact<br />
• Policy 14: Parking and Traffic Restraint<br />
• Policy 16: Affordable Housing<br />
• Policy 21: Location and Loss of Offices<br />
• Policy 23: Protection and Location of other Employment Uses<br />
• Policy 31: Streets, Character and Layout<br />
• Policy 32: Community Safety/Designing Out Crime<br />
• Policy 33: Building Scale and Design<br />
• Policy 35: Sustainable Design and Construction<br />
• Policy 38: Design in Existing Residential/Mixed Use Areas<br />
• Policy 39: Streetscape, Landscape and Public Realm Design<br />
• Policy 46: List of Buildings of Local Architectural Merit<br />
• Policy 47: Conservation Areas<br />
Conditions
1 The development to which this permission relates must be begun not later than<br />
the expiration of five years beginning from the date of this decision notice.<br />
Reason: To comply with the provisions of Section 91(1)(a) of the Town and<br />
Country Planning Act 1990.<br />
2 The development hereby permitted shall be carried out in accordance with the<br />
approved plans listed in this notice.<br />
Reason: For the avoidance of doubt and in the interests of proper planning.<br />
Design and Appearance<br />
3 Prior to commencement of development, detailed drawings, samples, and a<br />
schedule of materials, shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local<br />
Planning Authority (for determination by the Planning Applications Committee)<br />
and this condition shall apply notwithstanding any indications as to these<br />
matters which have been given on the approved plans and in the application.<br />
The development shall thereafter be carried out solely in accordance with the<br />
details approved in writing unless otherwise agreed in writing with local planning<br />
authority.<br />
Reason: To safeguard the visual amenities of the area in accordance with Policy<br />
33 of the Unitary Development Plan and policy S9 of the Core Strategy.<br />
4 No plumbing or pipes, other than rainwater goods, shall be fixed on the external<br />
faces of the building unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning<br />
authority.<br />
Reason: Such works would detract from the appearance of the building and<br />
would be detrimental to the visual amenities of the locality in accordance with<br />
saved policies 33, 38 and 47 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan (2007)<br />
and Core Strategy Policy S9 (2011).<br />
5 Notwithstanding the approved plans full details of the proposed lighting within<br />
the development shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local<br />
Planning Authority prior to the construction of the relevant phase. The lighting<br />
shall be implemented in accordance with the details approved by the Local<br />
Planning Authority.<br />
Reason: To ensure that the local Planning Authority may be satisfied with the<br />
details of the proposal. (Policies 32 and 33 of the Saved Unitary Development<br />
Plan).<br />
Refuse<br />
6 Details of a waste management plan for each individual category of use,<br />
incorporating provision for refuse storage and recycling facilities on the site, the<br />
provision of litter bins both inside and outside of each commercial premises for<br />
use by customers shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local
Planning Authority prior to commencement of each use. The refuse storage and<br />
recycling facilities shall be provided in accordance with the approved details<br />
prior to the occupation of the buildings and shall thereafter be retained as such<br />
for the duration of the permitted use, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the<br />
local planning authority.<br />
Reason: To ensure that adequate provision is made for the storage of refuse<br />
and recyclables on the site, in the interests of the amenities of the area.<br />
(Policies 9, 14, 35 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan and Core Strategy<br />
policy S9).<br />
Landscaping<br />
7 Prior to the commencement of development herby permitted a specification of all<br />
proposed soft landscaping and tree planting has been submitted to and<br />
approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. The specification shall<br />
include details of the quantity, size, species, position and the proposed time of<br />
planting of all trees and shrubs to be planted, together with an indication of how<br />
they integrate with the proposal in the long term with regard to their mature size<br />
and anticipated routine maintenance and protection. In addition all shrubs and<br />
hedges to be planted that are intended to achieve a significant size and<br />
presence in the landscape shall be similarly specified. All tree, shrub and hedge<br />
planting included within the above specification shall accord with BS39<strong>36</strong>:1992,<br />
BS4043:1989 and BS4428:1989 and current Arboricultural best practice.<br />
Reason: To ensure satisfactory landscaping of the site in the interests of visual<br />
amenity in accordance with Policy 39 and 47 of the Saved Unitary Development<br />
Plan.<br />
8 All planting, seeding or turfing comprised in the approved details of landscaping<br />
shall be carried out in the first planting and seeding season following the<br />
occupation of the development hereby permitted or the substantial completion of<br />
the development, whichever is the sooner. Any trees, hedgerows or shrubs<br />
forming part of the approved landscaping scheme which within a period of five<br />
years from the occupation or substantial completion of the development die, are<br />
removed or become seriously damaged or diseased shall be replaced in the<br />
next planting season with others of similar size and species, unless the Local<br />
Planning Authority gives written consent to any variation.<br />
Reason: To ensure a satisfactory and continuing standard of amenities are<br />
provided and maintained in connection with the development in accordance with<br />
Policy 39 and 47 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan<br />
9 Prior to the commencement of the development hereby permitted detailed<br />
drawings, samples and/or a specification of all finishing materials to be used in<br />
any hardsurfacing and the treatment of all other parts of the site not covered by<br />
the new buildings including external lighting shall be submitted to and approved<br />
in writing by the Local Planning Authority. All hard-surfacing on the site and<br />
installation of any lighting and other external fittings shall thereafter be carried<br />
out solely in accordance with the approved details.
Reason: To ensure that such works do not detract from the development itself or<br />
from the appearance of the locality in general. (Policies 31, 33, 39 and 47 of the<br />
Saved Unitary Development Plan and core strategy policy (2011) S9).<br />
10 Details of the siting and design of all walls and/or fencing including front<br />
boundary treatment and all external and internal boundary treatments shall be<br />
submitted to and approved by the Local Planning Authority in writing prior to the<br />
commencement of the development. Such walls or fencing as may be approved<br />
shall be erected before the initial occupation of the buildings unless the prior<br />
written approval of the Local Planning authority to any variation has been<br />
obtained.<br />
Reason: To ensure a satisfactory resultant appearance and standard of amenity<br />
of the site. (Policies 31, 33, 39 and 47 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan<br />
(2007) and Core Strategy policy S9)<br />
11 Prior to the commencement of development, full details of the proposed green<br />
roofs shall be submitted to and approved by the Local Planning Authority. The<br />
development shall be carried out in accordance with these details unless<br />
otherwise approved in writing.<br />
Reason: To ensure satisfactory landscaping of the site in the interests of visual<br />
amenity in accordance with Policy 39 and 47 of the Saved Unitary Development<br />
Plan.<br />
Contamination<br />
12 Before the development commences, a report setting out the full findings of a<br />
detailed site and ground conditions investigation which shall be carried out, prior<br />
to the commencement of development, to establish and assess the full degree<br />
and nature of the contamination on site, is to be submitted to the Local Planning<br />
Authority in writing. The report shall also set out details of an appropriate<br />
remediation strategy which shall also require approval and implementation prior<br />
to the commencement of development.<br />
Reason: In order to ensure that all risks attributable to the prevailing ground<br />
conditions are removed and/or mitigated prior to occupation to ensure that no<br />
harmful impact to public health on and beyond the site occurs during the lifetime<br />
of the development (Policy 5.21 of the <strong>London</strong> Plan (2011).<br />
Residential Amenity<br />
13 A detailed scheme for the proposed mechanical ventilation and the sound<br />
insulation and noise mitigation measures shall be submitted to and approved by<br />
the Local Planning Authority in writing within 6 months of the date of this<br />
permission or prior to the commencement of above ground works, whichever is<br />
the sooner. The scheme of ventilation, sound insulation and noise mitigation<br />
shall be carried out in accordance with the details herein approved.<br />
Reason: To ensure that no nuisance or disturbance is caused to the detriment of<br />
the amenities of future occupiers or of the area generally, and to ensure an
appropriate visual appearance (Policies 7, 33, 38 and 47 of the Unitary<br />
Development Plan (2007) Policies Saved Beyond 05 August 2010 and not<br />
superseded by the Local Development Framework Core Strategy 2011 and<br />
policy S9 of the Core Strategy refer).<br />
14 Prior to the commencement of development, details of screening to balconies<br />
and terraces shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning<br />
Authority. The development shall be carried out in accordance with the<br />
approved details unless otherwise approved in writing.<br />
To ensure adequate levels of privacy to neighbouring occupiers and to ensure<br />
an appropriate appearance to the development in accordance with Policies 7,<br />
33, 38 and 47 of the Unitary Development Plan (2007) Policies Saved Beyond<br />
05 August 2010 and not superseded by the Local Development Framework<br />
Core Strategy 2011 and policy S9 of the Core Strategy refer<br />
15 Prior to the commencement of development, details of screening to the air<br />
source heat pump shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local<br />
Planning Authority. The development shall be carried out in accordance with the<br />
approved details unless otherwise approved in writing.<br />
To ensure adequate levels of amenity to neighbouring and future occupiers and<br />
to ensure an appropriate appearance to the development in accordance with<br />
Policies 7, 33, 38 and 47 of the Unitary Development Plan (2007) Policies<br />
Saved Beyond 05 August 2010 and not superseded by the Local Development<br />
Framework Core Strategy 2011 and policy S9 of the Core Strategy refer<br />
Crime Prevention<br />
16 Prior to commencement of building works, a crime prevention strategy shall be<br />
submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority in<br />
consultation with the Police. The strategy shall demonstrate how the<br />
development meets 'Secured by Design', including details of lighting and CCTV.<br />
standards and shall include full detailed specifications of the following:<br />
Reason: To ensure that satisfactory attention is given to security and community<br />
safety (Policy 32 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan).<br />
Transport and Highways<br />
17 Prior to the demolition of the existing building, the applicant must submit a<br />
Method of Construction Statement for approval in writing by the Local Planning<br />
Authority, including parking, deliveries, access, wheel washing and storage,<br />
shall take place solely in accordance with the approved details unless<br />
otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority.<br />
Reason: To avoid hazard and obstruction being caused to users of the public<br />
highway and in the interest of public safety (Policies 9 and 31 of the Saved<br />
Unitary Development Plan)<br />
18 Prior to the commencement of development, details of visibility splays shall be
submitted to and approved by the Local Planning Authority in writing, and the<br />
development shall be carried out in accordance with these details unless<br />
otherwise agreed in writing.<br />
Reason: To avoid hazard and obstruction being caused to users of the public<br />
highway and in the interest of public safety (Policies 9 and 31 of the Saved<br />
Unitary Development Plan).<br />
19 Prior to the commencement of development, details of access to, from and<br />
within the basement parking/servicing area in the form of swept path diagrams<br />
shall be submitted to and approved by the Local Planning Authority in writing,<br />
and the development shall be carried out in accordance with these details<br />
unless otherwise agreed in writing.<br />
Reason: To avoid hazard and obstruction being caused to users of the public<br />
highway and in the interest of public safety (Policies 9 and 31 of the Saved<br />
Unitary Development Plan).<br />
20 Prior to the commencement of development, details demonstrating a height<br />
clearance of a minimum of 3.8m to access the basement parking/servicing area<br />
shall be submitted to and approved by the Local Planning Authority in writing,<br />
and the development shall be carried out in accordance with these details<br />
unless otherwise agreed in writing.<br />
Reason: To avoid hazard and obstruction being caused to users of the public<br />
highway and in the interest of public safety (Policies 9 and 31 of the Saved<br />
Unitary Development Plan).<br />
21 No loading or unloading of goods, including fuel, by vehicles arriving at or<br />
departing from the premises shall be carried out other than within the curtilage<br />
of the premises/site.<br />
Reason: To avoid hazard and obstruction being caused to users of the public<br />
highway and in the interest of public safety (Policies 9 and 31 of the Saved<br />
Unitary Development Plan)<br />
22 Prior to the occupation of the development a service management plan shall be<br />
submitted to an approved in writing by the local planning authority. The<br />
development shall be carried out in accordance with these details unless<br />
otherwise agreed in writing.<br />
Reason: To avoid hazard and obstruction being caused to users of the public<br />
highway and in the interest of public safety (Policies 9 and 31 of the Saved<br />
Unitary Development Plan)<br />
23 Notwithstanding what is shown in the approved drawings, prior to the<br />
commencement of development, details of car parking 2 disabled car parking<br />
spaces for residential use shall be submitted to and approved by the Local<br />
Planning Authority in writing, and the development shall be carried out in<br />
accordance with these details unless otherwise agreed in writing.
Reason: To ensure an adequate level of parking is provided in accordance with<br />
the aims of sustainable development in accordance with policies 9 and 14 of the<br />
Unitary Development Plan (2007) Policies Saved Beyond 05 August 2010 and<br />
not superseded by the Local Development Framework Core Strategy 2011 and<br />
policy S4 of the Core Strategy.<br />
24 Notwithstanding what is shown in the approved drawings, prior to the<br />
commencement of development, details of cycle parking to include the<br />
allocation of the spaces between commercial and residential uses, the design<br />
and appearance of the cycle stores and the means of storage shall be submitted<br />
to and approved by the Local Planning Authority in writing, and the development<br />
shall be carried out in accordance with these details unless otherwise agreed in<br />
writing.<br />
Reason: To ensure an appropriate appearance, that an acceptable number of<br />
spaces are allocated to the residential use and a safe and secure method of<br />
storage is proposed in accordance with Policies 9, 14, 32, 33, 38 and 47 of the<br />
Saved Unitary Development Plan (2007) and Core Strategy policies S4 and S9)<br />
25 Prior to the commencement of development, details of electric vehicle charging<br />
points for 5 car parking spaces and passive provision for 2 car parking spaces<br />
shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority.<br />
The development shall be carried out in accordance with the approved details<br />
unless otherwise approved in writing.<br />
Reason: To ensure a sufficient number of electric vehicles charging points are<br />
provided in accordance with the aims of sustainable development in accordance<br />
with policies 9, 14 and 35 of the Unitary Development Plan (2007) Policies<br />
Saved Beyond 05 August 2010 and not superseded by the Local Development<br />
Framework Core Strategy 2011 and policy S4 and S7 of the Core Strategy.<br />
Employment Floorspace<br />
26 The proposed employment floorspace shall be finished and serviced for<br />
immediate user-ready (turn-key) occupation at the same time as the residential<br />
units hereby proposed are completed.<br />
Reason: To ensure the delivery of and the effective management of the<br />
proposed employment floorspace is undertaken to ensure that employment<br />
opportunities in the Borough are maximised and to support local economic<br />
development (Saved policy 23 of the Adopted Unitary Development Plan and<br />
policy S3 of the Core Strategy (2011) refer).<br />
Sustainability<br />
27 The development hereby approved shall be built to a minimum standard of<br />
BREEAM ‘very good’. Prior to the occupation of the approved building, a copy of<br />
the Post Construction Certificate verifying that BREEAM ‘very good’ has been<br />
achieved shall be submitted to the local planning authority.<br />
Reason: In the interests of sustainable development in accordance with <strong>Council</strong>
Policy S7 of the Core Strategy (2011)<br />
28 The development hereby approved shall be built to a minimum standard Code<br />
for Sustainable Homes level 3. Prior to the occupation of the approved building,<br />
a copy of the Post Construction Certificate verifying that Code for Sustainable<br />
Homes level 3 has been achieved shall be submitted to the local planning<br />
authority.<br />
Reason: In the interests of sustainable development in accordance with <strong>Council</strong><br />
Policy S7 of the Core Strategy (2011)<br />
29 Details of the final energy strategy including calculations demonstrating how a<br />
reduction in predicted carbon emissions through on site renewable energy<br />
generation of 20% will be achieved shall be submitted to the local planning<br />
authority prior to the commencement of development. The approved measure<br />
shall be implemented as agreed.<br />
Reason: In the interests of sustainable development in accordance with <strong>Council</strong><br />
Policy S7 of the Core Strategy (2011)<br />
Archaeology<br />
30 No development shall take place until the applicant has secured the<br />
implementation of a programme of archaeological work in accordance with a<br />
written scheme for investigation which has been submitted to and approved by<br />
the Local Planning Authority. The development shall only take place in<br />
accordance with the detailed scheme unless otherwise agreed in writing. The<br />
archaeological works shall be carried out by a suitably qualified investigating<br />
body acceptable to the Local Planning Authority.<br />
Reason: In the interests of the protection of any archaeological remains in<br />
accordance with policy S9 of the Core Strategy (2011)<br />
Informatives<br />
1 This decision letter does not convey an approval or consent which may be<br />
required under any enactment, by-law, order or regulation, other than Section<br />
57 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990.<br />
2 Your attention is drawn to the provisions of the Building Regulations, and related<br />
legislation which must be complied with to the satisfaction of the <strong>Council</strong>'s<br />
Building Control Officer.<br />
3 You are advised that future applications at this site will need to comply with the<br />
relevant parking standards.<br />
4 The development of the site is may have an impact on archaeological remains.<br />
The applicant should therefore submit detailed proposed in the form of an<br />
archaeological project design. The designs should be in accordance with<br />
appropriate English Heritage guidelines.
5 You are advised of the necessity to consult the Transport and Highways team<br />
within the Transport Division of the Directorate of Environmental Services, with<br />
regard to any alterations affecting the public footway.<br />
6 It is current <strong>Council</strong> policy for the <strong>Council</strong>'s contractor to construct new vehicular<br />
accesses and to reinstate the footway across redundant accesses. The<br />
developer is to contact the <strong>Council</strong>'s Highways team on 020 7926 9000, prior to<br />
the commencement of construction, to arrange for any such work to be done. If<br />
the developer wishes to undertake this work the <strong>Council</strong> will require a deposit<br />
and the developer will need to cover all the <strong>Council</strong>'s costs (including<br />
supervision of the works). If the works are of a significant nature, a Section 278<br />
Agreement (Highways Act 1980) will be required and the works must be carried<br />
out to the <strong>Council</strong>'s specification.<br />
7 You are advised of the necessity to consult the <strong>Council</strong>’s Highways team prior to<br />
the commencement of construction on 020 7926 9000 in order to obtain<br />
necessary approvals and licences prior to undertaking any works within the<br />
Public Highway including Scaffolding, Temporary/Permanent Crossovers,<br />
Oversailing/Undersailing of the Highway, Drainage/Sewer Connections,<br />
Hoarding, Excavations (including adjacent to the highway such as basements,<br />
etc), Temporary Full/Part <strong>Road</strong> Closures, Craneage Licences etc.<br />
8 Street Naming & Numbering<br />
As soon as building work starts on the approved development, you must contact<br />
the Street Naming and Numbering Officer if you need to do any of the following:<br />
- name a new street<br />
- name a new or existing building<br />
- apply new street numbers to a new or existing building<br />
- apply new numbers to internal flats or units<br />
This will ensure that any changes are agreed with <strong>Lambeth</strong> <strong>Council</strong> before use,<br />
in accordance with the <strong>London</strong> Buildings Acts (Amendment) Act 1939 and the<br />
Local Government Act 1985. Contact details for the Street Naming and<br />
Numbering Officer are listed below:<br />
Tom Brown<br />
Street Naming and Numbering Officer, <strong>London</strong> Borough of <strong>Lambeth</strong>, Ivor<br />
House, 1 Acre Lane, <strong>London</strong> SW2 5SD<br />
email : tbrown3@lambeth.gov.uk<br />
telephone : 020 7926 2283<br />
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