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34-36 Bedford Road, London SW4 - Lambeth Council

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Site address<br />

Ward<br />

Proposal<br />

Application type<br />

Application ref(s)<br />

<strong>34</strong>-<strong>36</strong> <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>, <strong>London</strong> <strong>SW4</strong><br />

Ferndale<br />

Demolition of existing building and erection of a 5 storey<br />

plus basement mixed use development, comprising an<br />

office (9<strong>36</strong>sqm) at ground floor and 40 residential units<br />

above with external balconies and terraces. Together with<br />

landscaping including secure children’s play area at<br />

ground floor, basement car parking and basement and<br />

ground floor cycle parking.<br />

Full Planning Permission<br />

12/02865/FUL<br />

Validation date 26 th July 2012<br />

Case officer details<br />

Applicant<br />

Agent<br />

Name: Helen Miles<br />

Tel: 020 7926 1138<br />

Email: hmiles@lambeth.gov.uk<br />

Oakapple Properties Ltd<br />

Danny Simmons, RPS Planning and Development Ltd<br />

Considerations/constraints District Centre Primary Shopping Area<br />

Streets under Conversion Stress<br />

Approved Plans 10<strong>36</strong>5-109 E, 10<strong>36</strong>5-102 F, 10<strong>36</strong>5-104 D, 10<strong>36</strong>5-100 A,<br />

10<strong>36</strong>5-101 A, 10<strong>36</strong>5-105 E, 10<strong>36</strong>5-106 D, 10<strong>36</strong>5-107 D,<br />

10<strong>36</strong>5-108 E, 10<strong>36</strong>5-110 C, 10<strong>36</strong>5-112 B, 10<strong>36</strong>5-113 B,<br />

10<strong>36</strong>5-114 A, 10<strong>36</strong>5-116 C, V10<strong>36</strong>5 L01 B, Design and<br />

Access Statement, Planning Report, Travel Plan –<br />

Proposed Residential Development, Travel Plan –<br />

Proposed Office Development, Daylight and Sunlight<br />

Study (Neighbouring Properties), Daylight and Sunlight<br />

Study (Within Development), Archaeological Desk Based<br />

Assessment, Noise and Vibration Assessment, Geo<br />

Environmental Assessment Report, Transport Statement,<br />

Sustainability Assessment, BREEAM Assessment Report,<br />

Code for Sustainable Homes Pre-Assessment Report<br />

(received 26/7/12)<br />

Recommendation(s)<br />

Grant planning permission subject to conditions and<br />

completion of a s106 agreement.


Report Review<br />

Department(s) or<br />

Organisation(s)<br />

Governance & Democracy<br />

(legal)<br />

Date<br />

consulted<br />

Date<br />

response<br />

received<br />

Comments<br />

summarised<br />

in para<br />

6/9/12 10/9/12 Throughout


Consultation<br />

Department(s) or<br />

Organisation(s)<br />

Consulted?<br />

(y/n)<br />

Date<br />

response<br />

received<br />

Internal<br />

Highways & Transport Y 16/8/12 Y<br />

Housing Y 4/9/12 Y<br />

Streetcare<br />

Y<br />

Planning Policy Y 4/9/12 Y<br />

Crime Prevention Unit Y 21/8/12 Y<br />

Noise Pollution Y 12/8/12 Y<br />

Parks and Open Spaces<br />

Y<br />

Arboricultural Officer<br />

Y<br />

Conservation and Design Y 5/9/12 Y<br />

External<br />

Acre Lane Residents Association Y<br />

Brixton Business Forum<br />

Y<br />

Brixton Society<br />

Y<br />

Clapham Society<br />

Y<br />

Transport for <strong>London</strong> Y 14/8/12 Y<br />

Housing Association S106 Housing Y<br />

Environment Agency Y 16/8/12 Y<br />

Network Rail<br />

Y<br />

English Heritage Y 6/9/12 Y<br />

Households Y Various Y<br />

Comments<br />

summarised<br />

in report?<br />

(y/n)<br />

Background documents<br />

Case File (this can be accessed via the Planning Advice Desk, Telephone 020 7926<br />

1180).<br />

For advice on how to make further written submissions or to register to speak on this item,<br />

please contact Governance & Democracy by emailing democracy@lambeth.gov.uk or<br />

telephoning 020 7926 2170. Information is also available on the <strong>Lambeth</strong> website<br />

www.lambeth.gov.uk/democracy


1 Summary of Main Issues<br />

1.1 The main issues involved in this application are:<br />

• Principle of mixed use development on an employment site<br />

• Acceptability of height, bulk and design of the proposed development<br />

• Affordable housing provision<br />

• Quality of the proposed accommodation<br />

• Impact on the amenity of neighbouring properties in terms of loss of<br />

sunlight/daylight, overlooking and loss of privacy and sense of enclosure<br />

• The transport and highway implications of the proposed development<br />

• Sustainability of the proposed development<br />

• Refuse<br />

• Crime prevention issues<br />

• S106 contributions<br />

2 Site Description<br />

2.1 The site is located on the west side of <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>, bounded by the railway viaduct to<br />

the north, the rear of the properties on Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> to the south and Cadmus House<br />

on Clapham High Street to the west and including the Kone office on <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> to<br />

the east.<br />

2.2 The site is currently occupied by the 3 storey Kone office fronting <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>, with a<br />

large area of hardstanding to the rear, used as parking for the offices, and also<br />

accommodates a number of ad-hoc single storey storage containers. The site is in B1<br />

use.<br />

2.3 Opposite the site to the east is the former Builders Merchants at 35-51 <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>, at<br />

the time of the officer’s site visit the site had been cleared. Planning permission was<br />

granted at committee in March this year for the demolition of the existing buildings and<br />

the erection of a six storey building (plus basement level) comprising of office space<br />

and 58 residential units front <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>, and the erection of a four storey building to<br />

the rear of the site to provide 17 residential units.<br />

2.4 Three storey terraced residential properties adjoin the site to the east and west, with an<br />

access road and communal garden area directly adjoining the boundary<br />

2.5 The properties at Cadmus House on Clapham High Street to the west are locally listed<br />

and comprise commercial units at ground floor with residential units above.<br />

2.6 To the north is the railway viaduct. The arches are occupied and in commercial use,<br />

with single storey rear extensions projecting beyond the edge of the viaduct and up to<br />

the boundary of the site, to the north.<br />

2.7 The site adjoins the Clapham High Street Conservation Area to the west, Ferndale<br />

<strong>Road</strong> Conservation Area to the south east and Clapham <strong>Road</strong> Conservation Area to the<br />

north east of the site. The site is also located in close proximity to the Grade II Listed<br />

No. 2 Ferndale <strong>Road</strong> (circa 1870) south of the site.


3 Planning History<br />

3.1 Planning permission was refused on 06.01.2005 for alterations and extensions to<br />

existing 3 storey office building comprising new pitched roof, internal reconfiguration of<br />

building, brick cladding to building exterior, new glazed canopy and new mullions to<br />

windows in front elevation, and replacement timber windows, new lift shaft and new<br />

door to rear elevation; along with demolition of existing warehouse and shed to rear,<br />

reconfiguration of car park to accommodate a total of 50 parking spaces, cycle storage,<br />

along with associated works, (Ref 04/03378/FUL) for the following reasons:<br />

• The provision of additional staff car parking does not accord with the <strong>Council</strong>'s<br />

policies of parking and traffic restraint, nor with the provisions of PPG13 and<br />

other regional policy guidance, namely Traffic Management and Parking<br />

Guidance for <strong>London</strong> (Feb 1998 paragraph 2.8) to encourage lower car<br />

dependency, reduce traffic and air borne pollution, and to encourage a shift from<br />

the use of the private car for trips to work. The proposal is therefore contrary to<br />

policy T17 of the adopted <strong>Lambeth</strong> Unitary Development Plan (1998) and policy<br />

14 of the <strong>Lambeth</strong> Replacement Unitary Development Plan Revised Deposit<br />

(June 2004).<br />

• The proposed development would result in the loss of approximately 325sq.m of<br />

employment generating floor space, without sufficient marketing evidence to<br />

justify the loss. As such, the proposal is contrary to Policy EMP6 of the adopted<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Unitary Development Plan (1998) and policy 23 of the <strong>Lambeth</strong><br />

Replacement Unitary Development Plan Revised Deposit (June 2004).<br />

3.2 Planning permission was granted on 25.08.2005 for alterations and refurbishment of 3-<br />

storey office building fronting <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> to include new artificial slate pitched roof,<br />

replacement timber rear windows / new mullions to front windows, installation of<br />

masonry overcladding with terracotta brick features, glass canopy to front elevation,<br />

aluminium guttering and a new exit and lift tower to rear. Demolition of existing<br />

warehouse and storage shed to rear, erection of a new single storey industrial unit<br />

comprising 325 sq.m. floorspace, together with landscaping works, the provision of 30<br />

parking spaces and associated alterations. (Ref: 05/01175/FUL).<br />

This permission has been part implemented with the works to the office building being<br />

completed, but no works to the proposed new industrial unit to the rear have taken<br />

place.<br />

3.3 35-51 <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong><br />

Permission has recently been granted at a nearby site, on 30.03.12 for demolition of<br />

existing buildings and revedelopment of site to provide a six storey building (plus<br />

basement level) comprising of office space (Use Class B1) at ground and first floor<br />

levels, 58 self contained units (Use Class C3) front <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>. Erection of a four<br />

storey building to the rear of the site to provide 17 self contained units (Use Class C3),<br />

provision of refuse and recycling storagr, bicycle parking and associated hard and soft<br />

landscaping. (Ref: 11/03988/FUL)<br />

4 Proposal


4.1 Planning permission is sought for the demolition of all buildings on the site and the<br />

redevelopment with a part 3, part 4, part 5 storey building up to 17.5m high with a<br />

footprint of approximately 78.5m long x 15m wide.<br />

4.2 The elevations would be in grey panels and in <strong>London</strong> stock brick, with full height<br />

glazing and green panels to the windows. The <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> elevation incorporates<br />

glazed double doors for the office entrance and residential entrance lobby and timber<br />

car park access gates.<br />

4.3 9<strong>36</strong>sqm of office floorspace is proposed at ground floor, with a reception area and<br />

waiting area to the front of the site and open plan office accommodation for the majority<br />

of the ground floor.<br />

4.4 A breakdown of the residential accommodation proposed is as follows:<br />

Total<br />

Affordable<br />

Housing (%<br />

of total<br />

affordable<br />

housing)<br />

Shared<br />

Ownership<br />

(shared<br />

ownership<br />

units as a %<br />

of total<br />

affordable<br />

housing)<br />

Affordable<br />

rent (rental<br />

units as a %<br />

of total<br />

affordable<br />

housing)<br />

Private<br />

Housing (%<br />

of total<br />

private<br />

housing)<br />

One bed 3 2 1 12 15<br />

Two bed 7 3 4 10 17<br />

Three bed 3 0 3 2 5<br />

Four bed 3 0 3 0 3<br />

5 (31.3%) 11 (68.8%)<br />

Total 16 (40%) 24 (60%) 40<br />

Total<br />

26 units (65%) have access to balconies of 9sqm or more, with a 119sqm communal<br />

terrace proposed at third floor to the west of the site. A 160sqm children’s play area is<br />

proposed at ground floor to the north of the site, accessible to residents of the<br />

development only, and 585sqm of landscaped/grassed area is proposed along the<br />

southern boundary of the site. A total of 12 units are dual aspect, and a total of 14 are<br />

single aspect north facing units. All units would meet both the <strong>Lambeth</strong> and <strong>London</strong><br />

Plan unit size standards, and the applicant has confirmed that they would be lifetime<br />

homes compliant with 4 units (10%) being wheelchair accessible.<br />

4.5 22 car parking spaces are proposed at basement level including 2 disabled parking<br />

spaces for the residential units, and 20 car parking spaces inclusive of 1 disabled car<br />

parking space for the office occupiers. 30 cycle parking spaces are proposed at<br />

basement level, with 28 at ground floor level (including 8 visitor cycle spaces to the<br />

<strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> frontage)<br />

4.6 Photo Voltaic panels are proposed at roof level, and air source heat pumps are also<br />

proposed.<br />

5 Consultations and Responses


5.1 A total of 207 neighbours were consulted on Aristotle <strong>Road</strong>, <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>, Lendal<br />

Terrace, Clapham High Street and Cadmus Close.<br />

5.2 Site notices were displayed on 6 th August 2012 and a press notice was published on<br />

10 th August 2012.<br />

Internal consultation<br />

5.3 The <strong>Council</strong>’s Highways and Transportation officer requires the height clearance for<br />

vehicles in the basement to be secured by condition, and recommends S106<br />

requirements including the development being permit free, lifetime membership of a car<br />

club for all residents. The officer also stresses that parking levels are higher than would<br />

normally be allowed for a commercial development but are acceptable in this specific<br />

circumstance only.<br />

5.4 The <strong>Council</strong>’s Housing Officer is generally supportive of the scheme, and is satisfied<br />

with the proposed rental levels.<br />

5.5 The <strong>Council</strong>’s Crime Prevention Officer highlights the need for the design to comply with<br />

secure by design standards.<br />

5.6 The <strong>Council</strong>’s Policy officer does not object, and is satisfied with the uses proposed for<br />

the site and is satisfied with the split between affordable/private housing provision.<br />

5.7 The <strong>Council</strong>’s Conservation Officer does not object, and concludes that overall the<br />

scale and mass of the proposal is considered acceptable and as such should not<br />

appear overly dominant in its setting. Furthermore proposal responds positively to<br />

prevailing building lines and architectural rhythms and as such will reinforce and define<br />

the street.<br />

5.8 The <strong>Council</strong>’s noise and pollution Officer does not object, and states that the applicant’s<br />

noise and vibration assessment has satisfactorily addressed the issues of internal noise<br />

standards.<br />

5.9 The <strong>Council</strong>’s Parks Projects Officer requests S106 payments towards parks and open<br />

spaces and conditions requiring further detail of landscaping and green roofs.<br />

External consultation<br />

5.10 Transport for <strong>London</strong> are satisfied with a car free development, recommend that<br />

disabled parking is provided for the residential units, require electric vehicle charging<br />

points to be provided and recommend cycle parking is reallocated between the<br />

residential and commercial uses.<br />

5.11 The Environment Agency have no objection subject to a condition relating to<br />

contamination.<br />

5.12 English Heritage have no objection subject to a condition relating to archaeological<br />

works.<br />

5.13 16 letters of objection have been received following the consultation process. No letters


of support have been received.<br />

No. of Letters No. of Objections No. in support Comments<br />

sent<br />

207 16 0 1<br />

Objections:<br />

<strong>Council</strong>’s Response:<br />

Overdevelopment, 2<br />

large development<br />

schemes recently<br />

approved nearby,<br />

overconcentration of<br />

use, increase in<br />

population.<br />

Car parking,<br />

increase in use of<br />

public transport,<br />

traffic, increased<br />

hazards from traffic,<br />

access, cycle safety.<br />

Loss of potential for<br />

increased<br />

employment<br />

opportunities, loss of<br />

industrial site, mixed<br />

use is not in keeping<br />

with the area.<br />

Intensification per se is not recommended as a reason for<br />

refusal, however the officers’ report considers the related<br />

impacts of the proposed increase in size and includes detailed<br />

reference to impacts on neighbouring amenity, transport impacts<br />

and infrastructure provision via the S106 agreement.<br />

The proposed access and car parking arrangements are<br />

considered to be acceptable, and the development is<br />

recommended to be secured as ‘car free’ via a S106 agreement<br />

which should not result in an increase in on street parking.<br />

Verified information suggests that the capacity of Clapham North<br />

station is not exceeded.<br />

The scheme proposes an increase in the amount of<br />

employment floorspace. The proposed mixed use scheme is a<br />

more effective use of land and would provide both private and<br />

affordable housing for which there is a local need.<br />

Impact<br />

infrastructure,<br />

on<br />

S106 payments have been sought to mitigate the impacts of the<br />

development on health, education, libraries, sports facilities and<br />

parks.<br />

Building has recently<br />

been refurbished.<br />

Query why the<br />

existing building is<br />

no longer viable.<br />

Height, design,<br />

materials, scale, out<br />

of keeping, impact<br />

on nearby listed<br />

buildings, impact on<br />

nearby conservation<br />

The planning department must consider all applications<br />

submitted and an assessment is made on the basis of planning<br />

policy. In any case the scheme would result in additional B1<br />

floorspace which constitutes an improved development. The<br />

applicant advises that the proposed office layout will form a<br />

more effective office environment for the occupier and also<br />

states that the new layout will facilitate additional employment<br />

opportunities beyond the current 90 on site.<br />

The proposals are not significantly taller than the surrounding<br />

buildings, the proposed design breaks up the massing, and the<br />

acceptability of the proposed footprint and height would be<br />

informed by any detrimental impacts on neighbouring amenity<br />

which are found to be acceptable elsewhere in this report. The<br />

appearance of the scheme and the proposed materials are


area.<br />

Neighbouring<br />

Amenity – daylight,<br />

sunlight privacy,<br />

overlooking, noise,<br />

overshadowing,<br />

proximity to<br />

boundary, loss of<br />

view, reduced quality<br />

of life, light pollution.<br />

Security, safety to<br />

Cadmus Street.<br />

Structural damage to<br />

adjacent property.<br />

Gated community<br />

No benefit to the<br />

local community<br />

Reduction<br />

property value<br />

in<br />

Query accuracy of<br />

plans, accuracy of<br />

daylight/sunlight<br />

study.<br />

considered to be acceptable. There is not considered to be a<br />

detrimental impact on the conservation area or nearby listed<br />

buildings.<br />

A full assessment of the daylight, sunlight, overshadowing and<br />

privacy impact has been undertaken and it is concluded that the<br />

separation distances from the neighbouring properties are<br />

generally sufficient not to result in a detrimental impact on<br />

privacy and overlooking, and that levels of daylight and sunlight<br />

generally remain acceptable to the surrounding residential<br />

properties. The levels of noise and light from the development<br />

once in place would not be significantly different from the<br />

existing surrounding residential uses. Loss of view is not a<br />

material planning consideration.<br />

A Condition is recommended to secure a ‘crime management<br />

plan’ for the site and the wider area.<br />

This is not a material planning consideration.<br />

It is acknowledged that policy 31 of the UDP requires schemes<br />

to maximise pedestrian accessibility, this existing site does not<br />

currently offer that opportunity and does not extinguish any<br />

existing rights of way. Furthermore, residential access is<br />

provided directly from the street.<br />

The scheme is in accordance with policies S1, S2 and S3 of the<br />

Core Strategy. It seeks to sustain and improve employment<br />

opportunities in Clapham North and provide affordable and<br />

market housing and provide Section 106 contributions in this<br />

locality. It provides sustainable development in Clapham North<br />

and utilises previously developed land.<br />

This is not a material planning consideration.<br />

Full plans have been submitted by the applicant, including<br />

elevations and CGI images in the design and access statement.<br />

The applicant’s daylight and sunlight study does not include two<br />

windows at the lower ground floor of 21 Cadmus close. There is<br />

an assessment of the south-west window at ground floor which<br />

concludes that this window exceeds the lighting standards.<br />

Given the orientation of the lower ground floor window directly<br />

below this window, it is considered that this would not give rise<br />

to significant concerns about the levels of light to this room.<br />

Taking the same approach to the south-east facing window, of<br />

the two windows at ground floor one does not pass the no-skyline<br />

test and therefore the assessment of this window is carried<br />

out on this more conservative basis.<br />

5.14 Two petitions have been received, one with 11 signatures and one with 16


signatures, both objecting to the development on the grounds of<br />

overdevelopment, car parking, impact on public services, loss of increased<br />

employment opportunities, no benefit to the local community. These points have<br />

been raised as part of individual objection letters and the officers’ response is<br />

set out above.<br />

6 Planning Policy Considerations<br />

6.1 National Guidance<br />

National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF)<br />

The NPPF came into effect on 27 th March 2012 and is a material planning<br />

consideration. The most relevant sections are:-<br />

Chapter 1: Building a strong competitive economy<br />

Chapter 4 : Promoting sustainable transport<br />

Chapter 6: Delivering a wide choice of high quality homes<br />

Chapter 7: Requiring good design<br />

Chapter 12: Conserving and enhancing the historic environment<br />

Chapter 13: Facilitating the sustainable use of materials.<br />

The <strong>London</strong> Plan 2011<br />

6.2 The <strong>London</strong> Plan was published in July 2011 and replaces the previous<br />

versions which were adopted in February 2004 and updated in February 2008.<br />

The <strong>London</strong> Plan is the Mayor’s development strategy for Greater <strong>London</strong> and<br />

provides strategic planning guidance for development and use of land and<br />

buildings within the <strong>London</strong> region.<br />

6.3 The <strong>London</strong> Plan is the overall strategic plan for <strong>London</strong>, and it sets out a fully<br />

integrated economic, environmental, transport and social framework for the<br />

development of the capital over the next 20-25 years. It forms part of the<br />

development plan for Greater <strong>London</strong>. All Borough plan policies are required to<br />

be in general conformity with the <strong>London</strong> Plan policies<br />

6.4 The key policies of the plan considered relevant in this case are:<br />

• 2.18 Green Infrastructure: The network of open and green spaces<br />

• 3.3: Increasing housing supply<br />

• 3.4: Optimising Housing potential<br />

• 3.5: Quality and design of housing developments<br />

• 3.6: Children's and Young People's Play and Informal Recreation facilities<br />

• 3.8: Housing Choice<br />

• 3.10: Definition of affordable housing<br />

• 3.11: Affordable Housing targets<br />

• 3.12: negotiating affordable housing on individual private residential and<br />

mixed use schemes<br />

• 3.13 affordable housing thresholds<br />

• 4.1: Developing <strong>London</strong>’s economy


• 4.2: Offices<br />

• 4.3: Mixed use development and offices<br />

• 5.2: Minimising carbon dioxide emissions<br />

• 5.3: Sustainable design and construction<br />

• 5.7: Renewable Energy<br />

• 5.11: Green roofs and development environs<br />

• 6.3: Assessing effects of development on transport capacity<br />

• 6.9: Cycling<br />

• 6.13: Parking<br />

• 7.1: Building <strong>London</strong>’s neighbourhoods and communities<br />

• 7.2: An inclusive environment<br />

• 7.3: Designing out crime<br />

• 7.4: Local Character<br />

• 7.5: Public Realm<br />

• 7.6: Architecture<br />

• 7.8: Heritage Assets and Archaeology<br />

• 8.2: Planning obligations<br />

Core Strategy (2011)<br />

6.5 The following policies are considered to be of relevance to the assessment of<br />

this application:<br />

• Policy S1: Delivering the Vision and Objectives<br />

• Policy S2: Housing<br />

• Policy S3: Economic Development<br />

• Policy S4: Transport<br />

• Policy S7: Sustainable Design and Construction<br />

• Policy S8: Sustainable Waste Management<br />

• Policy S9: Quality of the Built Environment<br />

• Policy S10: Planning Obligations<br />

<strong>London</strong> Borough of <strong>Lambeth</strong> Unitary Development Plan (2007): ‘Policies saved<br />

beyond 5 August 2010 and not superseded by the LDF Core Strategy January<br />

2011’<br />

6.6 The following policies are considered to be of relevance to the assessment of<br />

this application:<br />

• Policy 7: Protection of Residential Amenity<br />

• Policy 9: Transport Impact<br />

• Policy 14: Parking and Traffic Restraint<br />

• Policy 16: Affordable Housing<br />

• Policy 21: Location and Loss of Offices<br />

• Policy 23: Protection and Location of other Employment Uses<br />

• Policy 31: Streets, Character and Layout<br />

• Policy 32: Community Safety/Designing Out Crime<br />

• Policy 33: Building Scale and Design<br />

• Policy 35: Sustainable Design and Construction


• Policy 38: Design in Existing Residential/Mixed Use Areas<br />

• Policy 39: Streetscape, Landscape and Public Realm Design<br />

• Policy 46: List of Buildings of Local Architectural Merit<br />

• Policy 47: Conservation Areas<br />

SPDs and other guidance<br />

• S106 Planning Obligations<br />

• Guidance and Standards for Housing Development and House<br />

Conversions<br />

• Waste & Recycling, Storage and Collection Requirements – Guidance for<br />

architects and developers<br />

7 Land Use and Principle of Change of Use<br />

7.1 The existing use of the site is as offices (class B1) for Kone (a global<br />

escalator/elevator company) who occupy a three storey building of 766 sqm on<br />

the boundary with <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>. The remainder of the site is covered in<br />

hardstanding and is used as a parking and storage area for this company.<br />

7.2 The application proposes an increase in the amount of office floorspace on site,<br />

(9<strong>36</strong>sqm – an increase of 170sqm). Therefore there would be no loss of B1<br />

floorspace, and the employment use of the site would be maintained and<br />

improved through the provision of larger, modern, office floorspace. The<br />

applicant states that Kone intends to remain on this site, demonstrating an<br />

immediate demand for this floorspace and retaining the business currently<br />

occupying the site within <strong>Lambeth</strong>. The supporting information indicates that the<br />

scheme will sustain the existing 90 jobs plus provide opportunities for expansion<br />

on site. In any case, the development will see office floorspace provided to ‘turnkey’<br />

standard.<br />

7.3 The site is not allocated as a KIBA, nor does it have any other policy<br />

designation restricting housing or any other use, so whilst the existing B1 use on<br />

site should be protected, the principle of a mixed use development on this site<br />

could be acceptable.<br />

7.4 Core Strategy Policy S2 (housing) seeks the provision of at least 7,700 net<br />

additional dwellings across the borough between 2010/2011 and 2017/17 in line<br />

with the <strong>London</strong> Plan. The <strong>London</strong> Plan sets an annual monitoring target for<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> of 1,195 new homes.<br />

7.5 Officers consider that the scheme increases the amount of employment<br />

floorspace, thereby creating a more productive use of land to meet Core<br />

Strategy aims on reversing worklessness in the Borough. Therefore the<br />

provision of additional housing will not be at the expense of any employment<br />

floorspace.<br />

7.6 The provision of new dwellings in addition to adequate replacement B class<br />

floorspace is to be welcomed in principle as it will help to contribute to achieving<br />

the council’s housing target.


7.7 Therefore the proposed mix of business floorspace (B1) and residential<br />

development would be acceptable at this location. This report now goes on to<br />

consider the detail of the scheme proposed.<br />

8 Acceptability of height, bulk and design of the proposed development<br />

8.1 The site fronts <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> and forms part of an existing terrace along<br />

<strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> (No. 54-72). The existing terrace consists of new build properties<br />

which are three storeys in height with pitched roofs. This terrace received<br />

permission in the late 90’s. No.s 1-23 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> bound the site to the South<br />

West and these properties are also three storeys in height. No.s 21-31 Clapham<br />

High Street and Cadmus Close bound the site to North West and are slightly<br />

elevated in scale with some fourth storey roof extensions. The scale of<br />

development in the area is generally three to four storey in height. However the<br />

approved scheme at 35-51 <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>, located directly opposite the subject<br />

site will have a maximum height of seven storeys. The scheme proposes a part<br />

three, four and five storey building with basement. The scheme will not be<br />

significantly taller than neighbouring properties. The recesses created by the<br />

layout serve to break up the long mass of the building on the north and south<br />

elevations. The contrasting use of materials (brick and cladding) also helps to<br />

break up the perceived mass of the proposal, and further detail of materials is<br />

contained in the following paragraph. The building height will be acceptable in a<br />

long street perspective with <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> and would not be incongruous in the<br />

streetscene.<br />

8.2 The materials proposed are yellow stock brick and coloured cladding. The<br />

materials used along <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> are predominately a mix of Red Brick and<br />

Yellow Stock Brick therefore the proposed yellow stock brick will relate well to<br />

the context, and these details would be secured by condition.<br />

8.3 The scheme has a contemporary appearance constructed predominately in<br />

brick with a grey clad internal skin, articulating circulation areas and the upper<br />

storeys. Green cladding panels within fenestration provide a splash of colour<br />

that creates some visual interest. The proposal’s appearance is simple with<br />

modest ornamentation and is considered generally acceptable. The proposal<br />

continues the established building line created by No. 54-72 <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong>. The<br />

proposal includes three projecting bays along the frontage which are a similar<br />

width to the bays at No. 54-72. Responding to the prevailing building line and<br />

architectural rhythms will result in the proposal reinforcing the street and help<br />

integrate the development into the streetscene.<br />

8.4 The scheme will not adversely affect the character and appearance of the<br />

adjoining Conservation area and will not affect the setting of the nearby Listed<br />

Building at 2 Ferndale <strong>Road</strong>.<br />

8.5 Glazed frontage of Kone’s reception and main residential entrance are<br />

accessed from <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> which will create an active edge animating the<br />

street.<br />

8.6 A condition is recommended to secure detail of the proposed landscaping, to<br />

ensure well considered, creative communal areas. Due to the proximity of the


air source heat pump to the communal areas on the fourth floor screening may<br />

be required, which should also be secured by condition. The soft landscaping to<br />

the ramp walls would soften its visual impact and would mitigate the concerns<br />

about its appearance when viewed from the proposed residential units, and this<br />

is supported. Further work concerning boundary treatments and requires and<br />

therefore details would be secured by condition.<br />

8.7 20 cycle storage spaces are located at ground floor directly opposite Residential<br />

Core 2 for residential use. Details of the dimensions and materiality of the cycle<br />

storage have not been provided, and therefore details would be secured by<br />

condition.<br />

9 Affordable housing provision<br />

9.1 The scheme provides 40% of the residential units as affordable housing with a<br />

69/31 split between rental and shared ownership properties. This is provided<br />

without grant and is considered to accord with the minimum thresholds as set<br />

out in the <strong>London</strong> Plan and the Core Strategy.<br />

9.2 The applicant is proposing that the rental units would be priced at rental levels<br />

of £167 for 1-bedroom units, £178 for 2-bedrooms, £189 for 3-bedroom and<br />

£213 for 4-bedrooms. Housing officers have confirmed their acceptance of this<br />

approach, and this should be secured as part of any S106 agreement.<br />

9.3 The mix of housing, providing 6 larger 3 and 4 bedroom units is supported in<br />

contributing to identified demand in respect of housing need.<br />

10 Quality of the proposed accommodation<br />

10.1 The NPPF requires the provision of high quality homes. Specific details and<br />

standards for this are set out in the <strong>London</strong> Plan and Local Plan documents,<br />

and these issues are addressed below.<br />

10.2 The mix in sizes of the affordable housing units are considered at section 8. In<br />

terms of the private units, a greater proportion of larger units would have been<br />

expected, hwever, in the context of the whole scheme, and given that the unit<br />

mix would be accepted for the affordable units, it is not considered that<br />

permission should be refused on this ground.<br />

10.3 The unit sizes all meet or exceed <strong>London</strong> Plan Design Guide standards, and<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> SPD ‘Guidance and Standards for Housing Development and House<br />

Conversion’ standards. Out of the whole development only 4 living/dining rooms<br />

are undersized, in this is by a maximum of just 1sqm. As this is a relatively<br />

limited transgression and the units provide an appropriate internal layout, the<br />

sizes of the units are considered to be satisfactory.<br />

10.4 Communal amenity space is provided in the form of roof terraces to the west of<br />

the site at third floor (119sqm) and fourth floor (162sqm), a children’s play area<br />

at ground floor to the west of the site (160sqm), and a grassed area of amenity<br />

space to the south of the building (586sqm in total, with approx. 300sqm laid out<br />

to grass, accessible only to residential occupiers). This results in a total of


741sqm of communal amenity space, well above the 50sqm required by the<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> SPD ‘Guideance and Standards for Housing Development and House<br />

Conversions’. 26 units (65%) have access to private amenity space in the form<br />

of balconies and terraces, ranging from 9sqm to 61 sqm. There are 14 units that<br />

do not have any access to private amenity space, however given the significant<br />

provision of communal amenity space on this site, the development is<br />

considered to result in an acceptable standard of living for future occupiers in<br />

this respect.<br />

10.5 A total of 28 units (70%) are single aspect, and 14 of these are solely north<br />

facing. This raises concerns with the sunlight and daylight that would be<br />

available to these units. However, the applicant has submitted a daylight and<br />

sunlight study relating to the proposed residential units. This concludes that all<br />

windows achieve the required Average Daylight Factor (ADF) standards –<br />

relating to daylight. However, 4 windows do not achieve the Annual Probable<br />

Sunlight Hours (APSH) targets – relating to sunlight. The windows that fail are at<br />

first floor and relate to flats 1, 11 and 12. All the rooms where the windows are<br />

located are dual aspect, with at least 1 other window that does achieve these<br />

standards. Therefore given the dual aspect nature of the rooms and the fact that<br />

the windows achieve acceptable daylight estimates, overall is it considered that<br />

the proposed units would receive acceptable levels of daylight and sunlight<br />

10.6 The applicant has submitted a noise study to demonstrate that the residential<br />

properties could achieve acceptable noise levels. It concludes that all residential<br />

windows fronting <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> and the Railway Line would need to be closed<br />

in order to achieve acceptable noise levels within the development, and<br />

proposes mechanical ventilation in order to ensure appropriate ventilation can<br />

be achieved to these units. The noise team have not objected to this approach,<br />

and due to the constraints of this site, this is considered to be an acceptable<br />

approach which would result in satisfactory noise levels being felt within the<br />

development. The proposed mechanical ventilation is likely to result in a grille<br />

approx 12cm x 12cm inserted into the elevations for each flat where the<br />

ventilation is required. A condition is recommended requiring details of the<br />

mechanical ventilation to be specified, to ensure appropriate internal noise<br />

levels and to ensure it would result in an acceptable appearance to the building.<br />

10.4 The layout does not lead to any overlooking and loss of privacy to and from flats<br />

in the development, other than from the proposed balconies, and it is<br />

considered that appropriate screening could be achieved which would mitigate<br />

this impact. A condition is recommended to require detail of this screening to<br />

ensure an acceptable appearance and relationship between properties.<br />

10.5 The distance to the rear windows at 1-7 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> is 12m. These properties<br />

are occupied as flats with their main aspect across the rear return, (not facing<br />

into the site). The windows that do face the site generally serve kitchens, or are<br />

secondary windows to kitchen/living/dining rooms. The windows in the proposed<br />

development that would be affected in terms of overlooking are to the two flats<br />

in the westernmost corner of the proposed block. These units are dual aspect so<br />

can achieve their main outlook to the north. Also, the building line at this point is<br />

offset from the rear building line of no. 1 Aristotle road, further reducing the<br />

potential for any overlooking between these windows. The windows closest to


no. 3 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> are to a stairwell, reducing the potential for loss of privacy<br />

here. The distance between habitable room windows for the properties from 11-<br />

23 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> are over 30m away, and at no.9 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> the proposed<br />

windows are 19.3m away from the closest point, this is not considered to result<br />

in an unacceptable impact on overlooking or privacy between these houses.<br />

The properties from 54-72 <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> are set at an obscure angle, and due<br />

to this arrangement should not result in any loss of privacy between the<br />

windows. To the north, there is a 17m separation distance with Cadmus House<br />

which exceeds the 16.5m distance between the three storey properties across<br />

Aristotle <strong>Road</strong>, and therefore given the surrounding context, this relationship is<br />

considered to be acceptable and the levels of overlooking would be similar to<br />

those in the surrounding area. Overall it is considered that whilst there would be<br />

windows in close proximity to the rear of 1-7 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong>, this report<br />

concludes that, on balance, the proposed development would not have such a<br />

negative impact on overlooking and privacy to neighbouring properties to justify<br />

refusal on this ground.<br />

11 Impact on the amenity of neighbouring properties in terms of loss of<br />

sunlight/daylight, overlooking and loss of privacy and sense of enclosure<br />

11.1 The applicants have submitted a daylight and sunlight assessment, which<br />

demonstrates that there would not be any detrimental impacts to the daylight<br />

and sunlight of the majority of the surrounding rooms. However, a total of 11<br />

windows would not pass the required daylighting VSC standard. All but one of<br />

these windows are located to the north-east elevation of the properties at 1-7<br />

Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> and the affected windows generally serve kitchens or are<br />

secondary windows to kitchen/living/dining rooms. Additionally one window at<br />

the ground floor south-east elevation at 3 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong> would not pass the<br />

VSC standards. This would achieve an appropriate Average Daylight Factor<br />

(1%) for a bedroom, which is the likely use of this room. Two windows fail the<br />

APSH tests, one located at the ground floor south-east elevation at 3 Aristotle<br />

<strong>Road</strong> and one at the ground floor of 27 Cadmus Close. The impact on the<br />

amenity of these properties is regrettable, however on balance given the<br />

infrequency of this occurance it is considered that this would not be sufficient to<br />

refuse planning permission on this basis given the planning benefits that would<br />

be accrued by this scheme.<br />

12.2 Balconies are proposed to the west elevation of the proposed block, however,<br />

as detailed above, a condition is recommended to ensure that screening is put<br />

in place which should also be required to mitigate any potential for any loss of<br />

privacy or overlooking back to the <strong>Bedford</strong> <strong>Road</strong> properties from the proposed<br />

balconies.<br />

12.3 The proposed building would result in the development of an area which is<br />

currently used as a car parking area, therefore any buildings on this site will<br />

alter the relationship with the nearby dwellings. However, due to the separation<br />

distances between the main aspect of the nearby buildings (which are set out<br />

above), and the design of the building which steps back away from the closest<br />

properties at Cadmus Close and 1-7 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong>, it is not considered that the<br />

increased sense of enclosure would exist to the extent that would justify the<br />

refusal of planning permission on these grounds.


12.4 The development of the area currently used for car parking would result in<br />

additional residential occupiers in this area. However, given the use of the<br />

surrounding properties is generally residential, the levels of light and noise that<br />

would be generated are not considered to be significantly different to that which<br />

currently surrounds the site, and therefore this should not result in a significantly<br />

detrimental impact on surrounding occupiers.<br />

13 Traffic and Parking<br />

13.1 The site currently benefits from a vehicle access at its northern end providing<br />

access to the rear car park and the applicant is proposing that this would be<br />

retained but amended and relocated slightly to serve a newly constructed<br />

basement car park and servicing area. The details of the amended access<br />

appear to be acceptable but further details including visibility splays and swept<br />

paths would be secured by condition.<br />

13.2 A total of 22 car parking spaces, including 3 disabled spaces, are proposed onsite<br />

within a basement car park. 20 of these spaces are solely for the<br />

commercial office space with the applicant submitting that the current tenants of<br />

the site Kone require this level of parking as an essential element of their<br />

operation and would not be able to remain on site following redevelopment<br />

without it. The <strong>London</strong> Plan does make allowance for operational parking in<br />

commercial developments even areas of good public transport accessibility and<br />

officers recognise that the specific nature of Kone’s business does require a<br />

level of parking to be provided. Having said this, the applicant is advised via<br />

informative that future applications at this site where the final user has not been<br />

identified would need to comply with the parking standards in place at the time.<br />

13.3 Electric vehicle charging point (EVCP’s) should be provided in accordance with<br />

<strong>London</strong> Plan standards, which for B1 uses equates to 20% of spaces being<br />

fitted with EVCPs from the outset, with an additional 10% having passive<br />

provision so that they can be easily connected in the future, and this would be<br />

secured by condition.<br />

13.4 A Car Free residential scheme in this location is supported with a S106<br />

obligation restricting all future residents from obtaining parking permits. Two<br />

disabled car parking spaces are proposed and this is considered to be an<br />

appropriate level of provision.<br />

13.5 There are five existing car club bays within walking distance of the site, which<br />

are thought to have some spare capacity. Therefore additional car club bays are<br />

not considered necessary. Instead the applicant should undertake to fund<br />

lifetime membership of a car club for the occupiers of the residential units. This<br />

would be secured via S106 agreement.<br />

13.6 Off street servicing would be required at this site. This appears to have been<br />

achieved, with sufficient height clearance for vehicles to access the basement,<br />

although further detail is required to be secured by condition. A Service<br />

Management Plan should be submitted to ensure that no servicing occurs onstreet<br />

and this would be secured by a condition.


13.7 58 cycle parking spaces are being proposed, and while this overall figure is in<br />

accordance with <strong>London</strong> Plan standards and therefore supported, further<br />

consideration should be given to how the spaces are apportioned to the various<br />

uses, as the number of spaces dedicated to the residential uses falls short of<br />

the standards. Consideration should also be given to providing visitor parking in<br />

the publicly accessible parts of the site. Therefore it is recommended that details<br />

of additional cycle parking are secured by condition.<br />

13.8 In addition it is recommended that travel plans for both the residential and<br />

commercial uses and a construction method statement are secured by<br />

condition.<br />

14 Sustainability of the proposed development<br />

14.1 The applicant has submitted a BREEAM assessment indicating that the scheme<br />

would achieve ‘Very Good’ and a code for sustainable homes assessment<br />

indicating that the scheme would achieve level 3. At present these reports<br />

propose indicative measures to achieve these targets, but do not provide firm<br />

commitments. Therefore it is considered necessary to impose a condition<br />

requiring that the scheme will satisfy these targets.<br />

14.2 The sustainability statement proposes the use of photovoltaic panels and an air<br />

source heat pump to provide renewable energy for this site. This approach is<br />

encouraged, but again further evidence is required to ensure that the<br />

developments meet the policy targets, and this would be secured by condition.<br />

15 Refuse and Recycling Considerations<br />

15.1 According to the ‘Waste and Recycling Storage and Collection Requirements’<br />

document this development should provide a total of 6840 litres of refuse and<br />

recycling storage for the residential units and 2600 litres for the office floorspace<br />

and the development exceeds these standards. Refuse would be stored at<br />

basement level and there is no objection to these servicing requirements from<br />

the council’s transport and highways officer.<br />

15.2 If planning permission is granted it is recommended that a condition be imposed<br />

to provide a waste management plan to ensure that adequate provision is made<br />

for the management of waste litter and refuse of the premises, in the interests of<br />

the residential amenities of the area.<br />

16 Crime Prevention Issues<br />

16.1 The development should adhere to secure by design standards, in accordance<br />

with policy 32 of the UDP and should provide lighting and CCTV on site. These<br />

elements are all recommended to be secured by condition. Concern has been<br />

raised about the impact of the safety and security of Cadmus Close. However,<br />

there would be an increase in the number of windows facing this direction and<br />

therefore arguably security would be improved through increased surveillance<br />

of this street. In order to ensure that the mitigation of crime and security risks<br />

are considered, a Crime Management Plan is recommended to be secured by


condition. Section 17 of The Crime and Disorder Act 1998 which imposes an<br />

obligation on the Local Planning Authority to consider crime and disorder<br />

reduction in the assessment of planning applications.<br />

16.2 There are some concerns about the layout of the internal secure cycle storage<br />

and detail of this would be secured by condition.<br />

17 S106 Contributions/CIL<br />

17.1 The development has been assessed against the <strong>Council</strong>’s SPD ‘S106 planning<br />

obligations, which gives rise to the following contributions to mitigate the<br />

impacts of the development on local infrastructure:<br />

Education: £92,311.27<br />

Health: £32,312.00<br />

Libraries: £5,838.65<br />

Sport and Leisure: £21,775.65<br />

Parks and Open Space: £57,273.60<br />

Public Art: £42,541.98<br />

Revenue Contributions: £5,727.<strong>36</strong><br />

Travel Plan monitoring: £1,000<br />

Local Labour in Construction: £21,270.99<br />

Monitoring Fee £16,129.67<br />

Resulting in a total of: £296,181.17<br />

Given the developer is providing a play area on site, so it is not considered to be<br />

reasonable to secure funding for play areas outside of the development. In<br />

addition to these requirements there are some site specific measures which are<br />

also proposed to be included in the S106 agreement. These are as follows:<br />

• Travel Plans<br />

• Affordable Housing on site provision<br />

• Lifetime Car Club membership provision for residents<br />

• All residential units to be car parking permit free<br />

17.2 In addition, the scheme would be liable for Mayoral CIL payments.<br />

From 6th April 2010, regulation 122 of the Community Infrastructure Levy gave<br />

statutory force to the three part test what was set out in Circular 05/2005.<br />

Regulation 122 provides that a planning obligation may only constitute a reason<br />

for granting planning permission if the obligation is:-<br />

a. necessary to make the development acceptable in planning terms,<br />

b. directly related to the development, and<br />

c. fairly and reasonably related to the scale and kind to the development<br />

Before resolving to grant planning permission subject to a legal agreement<br />

members should therefore satisfy themselves that the subject matter of the<br />

proposed agreement will meet these test.<br />

18 Other Issues


18.1 The applicant has submitted an archaeological desk based assessment, which<br />

suggests that further investigation may be required prior to development. This<br />

approach is supported by English Heritage who advise that a condition should<br />

be imposed on any permission to secure further work by condition. Therefore<br />

there are no objections on these grounds.<br />

18.2 The Environment Agency do not raise any objections on the grounds of site<br />

contamination, subject to a condition requiring remediation for any contaminated<br />

land if identified during development. A condition is recommended on this basis.<br />

19 Conclusion<br />

19.1 The redevelopment of this site for a mixed use scheme incorporating business<br />

use and residential floorsapce is considered to be acceptable in principle. The<br />

detail of this proposal is generally acceptable, and whilst there are concerns<br />

about the impact of the development on the light, outlook and privacy to the rear<br />

elevations of 1-7 Aristotle <strong>Road</strong>, the scheme is considered to be generally in<br />

accordance with the provisions of the development plan and is recommended<br />

for approval.<br />

20 Recommendation<br />

20.1 Grant conditional planning permission subject to the satisfactory completion of a<br />

s106 agreement.<br />

21 Summary of the Reasons<br />

21.1 In deciding to grant planning permission, the <strong>Council</strong> has had regard to the<br />

relevant policies of the Development Plan and all other relevant material<br />

considerations. Having weighed the merits of the proposal in the context of<br />

these issues, it is considered that planning permission should be granted<br />

subject to the conditions listed below. In reaching this decision the following<br />

policies were relevant:<br />

21.2 <strong>London</strong> Plan (2011):<br />

• 2.18 Green Infrastructure: The network of open and green spaces<br />

• 3.3: Increasing housing supply<br />

• 3.4: Optimising Housing potential<br />

• 3.5: Quality and design of housing developments<br />

• 3.6: Children's and Young People's Play and Informal Recreation facilities<br />

• 3.8: Housing Choice<br />

• 3.10: Definition of affordable housing<br />

• 3.11: Affordable Housing targets<br />

• 3.12: negotiating affordable housing on individual private residential and<br />

mixed use schemes<br />

• 3.13 affordable housing thresholds<br />

• 4.1: Developing <strong>London</strong>’s economy<br />

• 4.2: Offices


• 4.3: Mixed use development and offices<br />

• 5.2: Minimising carbon dioxide emissions<br />

• 5.3: Sustainable design and construction<br />

• 5.7: Renewable Energy<br />

• 5.11: Green roofs and development environs<br />

• 6.3: Assessing effects of development on transport capacity<br />

• 6.9: Cycling<br />

• 6.13: Parking<br />

• 7.1: Building <strong>London</strong>’s neighbourhoods and communities<br />

• 7.2: An inclusive environment<br />

• 7.3: Designing out crime<br />

• 7.4: Local Character<br />

• 7.5: Public Realm<br />

• 7.6: Architecture<br />

• 7.8: Heritage Assets and Archaeology<br />

• 8.2: Planning obligations<br />

Core Strategy (2011):<br />

• Policy S1: Delivering the Vision and Objectives<br />

• Policy S2: Housing<br />

• Policy S3: Economic Development<br />

• Policy S4: Transport<br />

• Policy S7: Sustainable Design and Construction<br />

• Policy S8: Sustainable Waste Management<br />

• Policy S9: Quality of the Built Environment<br />

• Policy S10: Planning Obligations<br />

<strong>London</strong> Borough of <strong>Lambeth</strong> Unitary Development Plan (2007): ‘Policies saved<br />

beyond 5 August 2010 and not superseded by the LDF Core Strategy January<br />

2011’):<br />

• Policy 7: Protection of Residential Amenity<br />

• Policy 9: Transport Impact<br />

• Policy 14: Parking and Traffic Restraint<br />

• Policy 16: Affordable Housing<br />

• Policy 21: Location and Loss of Offices<br />

• Policy 23: Protection and Location of other Employment Uses<br />

• Policy 31: Streets, Character and Layout<br />

• Policy 32: Community Safety/Designing Out Crime<br />

• Policy 33: Building Scale and Design<br />

• Policy 35: Sustainable Design and Construction<br />

• Policy 38: Design in Existing Residential/Mixed Use Areas<br />

• Policy 39: Streetscape, Landscape and Public Realm Design<br />

• Policy 46: List of Buildings of Local Architectural Merit<br />

• Policy 47: Conservation Areas<br />

Conditions


1 The development to which this permission relates must be begun not later than<br />

the expiration of five years beginning from the date of this decision notice.<br />

Reason: To comply with the provisions of Section 91(1)(a) of the Town and<br />

Country Planning Act 1990.<br />

2 The development hereby permitted shall be carried out in accordance with the<br />

approved plans listed in this notice.<br />

Reason: For the avoidance of doubt and in the interests of proper planning.<br />

Design and Appearance<br />

3 Prior to commencement of development, detailed drawings, samples, and a<br />

schedule of materials, shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local<br />

Planning Authority (for determination by the Planning Applications Committee)<br />

and this condition shall apply notwithstanding any indications as to these<br />

matters which have been given on the approved plans and in the application.<br />

The development shall thereafter be carried out solely in accordance with the<br />

details approved in writing unless otherwise agreed in writing with local planning<br />

authority.<br />

Reason: To safeguard the visual amenities of the area in accordance with Policy<br />

33 of the Unitary Development Plan and policy S9 of the Core Strategy.<br />

4 No plumbing or pipes, other than rainwater goods, shall be fixed on the external<br />

faces of the building unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning<br />

authority.<br />

Reason: Such works would detract from the appearance of the building and<br />

would be detrimental to the visual amenities of the locality in accordance with<br />

saved policies 33, 38 and 47 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan (2007)<br />

and Core Strategy Policy S9 (2011).<br />

5 Notwithstanding the approved plans full details of the proposed lighting within<br />

the development shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local<br />

Planning Authority prior to the construction of the relevant phase. The lighting<br />

shall be implemented in accordance with the details approved by the Local<br />

Planning Authority.<br />

Reason: To ensure that the local Planning Authority may be satisfied with the<br />

details of the proposal. (Policies 32 and 33 of the Saved Unitary Development<br />

Plan).<br />

Refuse<br />

6 Details of a waste management plan for each individual category of use,<br />

incorporating provision for refuse storage and recycling facilities on the site, the<br />

provision of litter bins both inside and outside of each commercial premises for<br />

use by customers shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local


Planning Authority prior to commencement of each use. The refuse storage and<br />

recycling facilities shall be provided in accordance with the approved details<br />

prior to the occupation of the buildings and shall thereafter be retained as such<br />

for the duration of the permitted use, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the<br />

local planning authority.<br />

Reason: To ensure that adequate provision is made for the storage of refuse<br />

and recyclables on the site, in the interests of the amenities of the area.<br />

(Policies 9, 14, 35 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan and Core Strategy<br />

policy S9).<br />

Landscaping<br />

7 Prior to the commencement of development herby permitted a specification of all<br />

proposed soft landscaping and tree planting has been submitted to and<br />

approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. The specification shall<br />

include details of the quantity, size, species, position and the proposed time of<br />

planting of all trees and shrubs to be planted, together with an indication of how<br />

they integrate with the proposal in the long term with regard to their mature size<br />

and anticipated routine maintenance and protection. In addition all shrubs and<br />

hedges to be planted that are intended to achieve a significant size and<br />

presence in the landscape shall be similarly specified. All tree, shrub and hedge<br />

planting included within the above specification shall accord with BS39<strong>36</strong>:1992,<br />

BS4043:1989 and BS4428:1989 and current Arboricultural best practice.<br />

Reason: To ensure satisfactory landscaping of the site in the interests of visual<br />

amenity in accordance with Policy 39 and 47 of the Saved Unitary Development<br />

Plan.<br />

8 All planting, seeding or turfing comprised in the approved details of landscaping<br />

shall be carried out in the first planting and seeding season following the<br />

occupation of the development hereby permitted or the substantial completion of<br />

the development, whichever is the sooner. Any trees, hedgerows or shrubs<br />

forming part of the approved landscaping scheme which within a period of five<br />

years from the occupation or substantial completion of the development die, are<br />

removed or become seriously damaged or diseased shall be replaced in the<br />

next planting season with others of similar size and species, unless the Local<br />

Planning Authority gives written consent to any variation.<br />

Reason: To ensure a satisfactory and continuing standard of amenities are<br />

provided and maintained in connection with the development in accordance with<br />

Policy 39 and 47 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan<br />

9 Prior to the commencement of the development hereby permitted detailed<br />

drawings, samples and/or a specification of all finishing materials to be used in<br />

any hardsurfacing and the treatment of all other parts of the site not covered by<br />

the new buildings including external lighting shall be submitted to and approved<br />

in writing by the Local Planning Authority. All hard-surfacing on the site and<br />

installation of any lighting and other external fittings shall thereafter be carried<br />

out solely in accordance with the approved details.


Reason: To ensure that such works do not detract from the development itself or<br />

from the appearance of the locality in general. (Policies 31, 33, 39 and 47 of the<br />

Saved Unitary Development Plan and core strategy policy (2011) S9).<br />

10 Details of the siting and design of all walls and/or fencing including front<br />

boundary treatment and all external and internal boundary treatments shall be<br />

submitted to and approved by the Local Planning Authority in writing prior to the<br />

commencement of the development. Such walls or fencing as may be approved<br />

shall be erected before the initial occupation of the buildings unless the prior<br />

written approval of the Local Planning authority to any variation has been<br />

obtained.<br />

Reason: To ensure a satisfactory resultant appearance and standard of amenity<br />

of the site. (Policies 31, 33, 39 and 47 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan<br />

(2007) and Core Strategy policy S9)<br />

11 Prior to the commencement of development, full details of the proposed green<br />

roofs shall be submitted to and approved by the Local Planning Authority. The<br />

development shall be carried out in accordance with these details unless<br />

otherwise approved in writing.<br />

Reason: To ensure satisfactory landscaping of the site in the interests of visual<br />

amenity in accordance with Policy 39 and 47 of the Saved Unitary Development<br />

Plan.<br />

Contamination<br />

12 Before the development commences, a report setting out the full findings of a<br />

detailed site and ground conditions investigation which shall be carried out, prior<br />

to the commencement of development, to establish and assess the full degree<br />

and nature of the contamination on site, is to be submitted to the Local Planning<br />

Authority in writing. The report shall also set out details of an appropriate<br />

remediation strategy which shall also require approval and implementation prior<br />

to the commencement of development.<br />

Reason: In order to ensure that all risks attributable to the prevailing ground<br />

conditions are removed and/or mitigated prior to occupation to ensure that no<br />

harmful impact to public health on and beyond the site occurs during the lifetime<br />

of the development (Policy 5.21 of the <strong>London</strong> Plan (2011).<br />

Residential Amenity<br />

13 A detailed scheme for the proposed mechanical ventilation and the sound<br />

insulation and noise mitigation measures shall be submitted to and approved by<br />

the Local Planning Authority in writing within 6 months of the date of this<br />

permission or prior to the commencement of above ground works, whichever is<br />

the sooner. The scheme of ventilation, sound insulation and noise mitigation<br />

shall be carried out in accordance with the details herein approved.<br />

Reason: To ensure that no nuisance or disturbance is caused to the detriment of<br />

the amenities of future occupiers or of the area generally, and to ensure an


appropriate visual appearance (Policies 7, 33, 38 and 47 of the Unitary<br />

Development Plan (2007) Policies Saved Beyond 05 August 2010 and not<br />

superseded by the Local Development Framework Core Strategy 2011 and<br />

policy S9 of the Core Strategy refer).<br />

14 Prior to the commencement of development, details of screening to balconies<br />

and terraces shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning<br />

Authority. The development shall be carried out in accordance with the<br />

approved details unless otherwise approved in writing.<br />

To ensure adequate levels of privacy to neighbouring occupiers and to ensure<br />

an appropriate appearance to the development in accordance with Policies 7,<br />

33, 38 and 47 of the Unitary Development Plan (2007) Policies Saved Beyond<br />

05 August 2010 and not superseded by the Local Development Framework<br />

Core Strategy 2011 and policy S9 of the Core Strategy refer<br />

15 Prior to the commencement of development, details of screening to the air<br />

source heat pump shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local<br />

Planning Authority. The development shall be carried out in accordance with the<br />

approved details unless otherwise approved in writing.<br />

To ensure adequate levels of amenity to neighbouring and future occupiers and<br />

to ensure an appropriate appearance to the development in accordance with<br />

Policies 7, 33, 38 and 47 of the Unitary Development Plan (2007) Policies<br />

Saved Beyond 05 August 2010 and not superseded by the Local Development<br />

Framework Core Strategy 2011 and policy S9 of the Core Strategy refer<br />

Crime Prevention<br />

16 Prior to commencement of building works, a crime prevention strategy shall be<br />

submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority in<br />

consultation with the Police. The strategy shall demonstrate how the<br />

development meets 'Secured by Design', including details of lighting and CCTV.<br />

standards and shall include full detailed specifications of the following:<br />

Reason: To ensure that satisfactory attention is given to security and community<br />

safety (Policy 32 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan).<br />

Transport and Highways<br />

17 Prior to the demolition of the existing building, the applicant must submit a<br />

Method of Construction Statement for approval in writing by the Local Planning<br />

Authority, including parking, deliveries, access, wheel washing and storage,<br />

shall take place solely in accordance with the approved details unless<br />

otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority.<br />

Reason: To avoid hazard and obstruction being caused to users of the public<br />

highway and in the interest of public safety (Policies 9 and 31 of the Saved<br />

Unitary Development Plan)<br />

18 Prior to the commencement of development, details of visibility splays shall be


submitted to and approved by the Local Planning Authority in writing, and the<br />

development shall be carried out in accordance with these details unless<br />

otherwise agreed in writing.<br />

Reason: To avoid hazard and obstruction being caused to users of the public<br />

highway and in the interest of public safety (Policies 9 and 31 of the Saved<br />

Unitary Development Plan).<br />

19 Prior to the commencement of development, details of access to, from and<br />

within the basement parking/servicing area in the form of swept path diagrams<br />

shall be submitted to and approved by the Local Planning Authority in writing,<br />

and the development shall be carried out in accordance with these details<br />

unless otherwise agreed in writing.<br />

Reason: To avoid hazard and obstruction being caused to users of the public<br />

highway and in the interest of public safety (Policies 9 and 31 of the Saved<br />

Unitary Development Plan).<br />

20 Prior to the commencement of development, details demonstrating a height<br />

clearance of a minimum of 3.8m to access the basement parking/servicing area<br />

shall be submitted to and approved by the Local Planning Authority in writing,<br />

and the development shall be carried out in accordance with these details<br />

unless otherwise agreed in writing.<br />

Reason: To avoid hazard and obstruction being caused to users of the public<br />

highway and in the interest of public safety (Policies 9 and 31 of the Saved<br />

Unitary Development Plan).<br />

21 No loading or unloading of goods, including fuel, by vehicles arriving at or<br />

departing from the premises shall be carried out other than within the curtilage<br />

of the premises/site.<br />

Reason: To avoid hazard and obstruction being caused to users of the public<br />

highway and in the interest of public safety (Policies 9 and 31 of the Saved<br />

Unitary Development Plan)<br />

22 Prior to the occupation of the development a service management plan shall be<br />

submitted to an approved in writing by the local planning authority. The<br />

development shall be carried out in accordance with these details unless<br />

otherwise agreed in writing.<br />

Reason: To avoid hazard and obstruction being caused to users of the public<br />

highway and in the interest of public safety (Policies 9 and 31 of the Saved<br />

Unitary Development Plan)<br />

23 Notwithstanding what is shown in the approved drawings, prior to the<br />

commencement of development, details of car parking 2 disabled car parking<br />

spaces for residential use shall be submitted to and approved by the Local<br />

Planning Authority in writing, and the development shall be carried out in<br />

accordance with these details unless otherwise agreed in writing.


Reason: To ensure an adequate level of parking is provided in accordance with<br />

the aims of sustainable development in accordance with policies 9 and 14 of the<br />

Unitary Development Plan (2007) Policies Saved Beyond 05 August 2010 and<br />

not superseded by the Local Development Framework Core Strategy 2011 and<br />

policy S4 of the Core Strategy.<br />

24 Notwithstanding what is shown in the approved drawings, prior to the<br />

commencement of development, details of cycle parking to include the<br />

allocation of the spaces between commercial and residential uses, the design<br />

and appearance of the cycle stores and the means of storage shall be submitted<br />

to and approved by the Local Planning Authority in writing, and the development<br />

shall be carried out in accordance with these details unless otherwise agreed in<br />

writing.<br />

Reason: To ensure an appropriate appearance, that an acceptable number of<br />

spaces are allocated to the residential use and a safe and secure method of<br />

storage is proposed in accordance with Policies 9, 14, 32, 33, 38 and 47 of the<br />

Saved Unitary Development Plan (2007) and Core Strategy policies S4 and S9)<br />

25 Prior to the commencement of development, details of electric vehicle charging<br />

points for 5 car parking spaces and passive provision for 2 car parking spaces<br />

shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority.<br />

The development shall be carried out in accordance with the approved details<br />

unless otherwise approved in writing.<br />

Reason: To ensure a sufficient number of electric vehicles charging points are<br />

provided in accordance with the aims of sustainable development in accordance<br />

with policies 9, 14 and 35 of the Unitary Development Plan (2007) Policies<br />

Saved Beyond 05 August 2010 and not superseded by the Local Development<br />

Framework Core Strategy 2011 and policy S4 and S7 of the Core Strategy.<br />

Employment Floorspace<br />

26 The proposed employment floorspace shall be finished and serviced for<br />

immediate user-ready (turn-key) occupation at the same time as the residential<br />

units hereby proposed are completed.<br />

Reason: To ensure the delivery of and the effective management of the<br />

proposed employment floorspace is undertaken to ensure that employment<br />

opportunities in the Borough are maximised and to support local economic<br />

development (Saved policy 23 of the Adopted Unitary Development Plan and<br />

policy S3 of the Core Strategy (2011) refer).<br />

Sustainability<br />

27 The development hereby approved shall be built to a minimum standard of<br />

BREEAM ‘very good’. Prior to the occupation of the approved building, a copy of<br />

the Post Construction Certificate verifying that BREEAM ‘very good’ has been<br />

achieved shall be submitted to the local planning authority.<br />

Reason: In the interests of sustainable development in accordance with <strong>Council</strong>


Policy S7 of the Core Strategy (2011)<br />

28 The development hereby approved shall be built to a minimum standard Code<br />

for Sustainable Homes level 3. Prior to the occupation of the approved building,<br />

a copy of the Post Construction Certificate verifying that Code for Sustainable<br />

Homes level 3 has been achieved shall be submitted to the local planning<br />

authority.<br />

Reason: In the interests of sustainable development in accordance with <strong>Council</strong><br />

Policy S7 of the Core Strategy (2011)<br />

29 Details of the final energy strategy including calculations demonstrating how a<br />

reduction in predicted carbon emissions through on site renewable energy<br />

generation of 20% will be achieved shall be submitted to the local planning<br />

authority prior to the commencement of development. The approved measure<br />

shall be implemented as agreed.<br />

Reason: In the interests of sustainable development in accordance with <strong>Council</strong><br />

Policy S7 of the Core Strategy (2011)<br />

Archaeology<br />

30 No development shall take place until the applicant has secured the<br />

implementation of a programme of archaeological work in accordance with a<br />

written scheme for investigation which has been submitted to and approved by<br />

the Local Planning Authority. The development shall only take place in<br />

accordance with the detailed scheme unless otherwise agreed in writing. The<br />

archaeological works shall be carried out by a suitably qualified investigating<br />

body acceptable to the Local Planning Authority.<br />

Reason: In the interests of the protection of any archaeological remains in<br />

accordance with policy S9 of the Core Strategy (2011)<br />

Informatives<br />

1 This decision letter does not convey an approval or consent which may be<br />

required under any enactment, by-law, order or regulation, other than Section<br />

57 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990.<br />

2 Your attention is drawn to the provisions of the Building Regulations, and related<br />

legislation which must be complied with to the satisfaction of the <strong>Council</strong>'s<br />

Building Control Officer.<br />

3 You are advised that future applications at this site will need to comply with the<br />

relevant parking standards.<br />

4 The development of the site is may have an impact on archaeological remains.<br />

The applicant should therefore submit detailed proposed in the form of an<br />

archaeological project design. The designs should be in accordance with<br />

appropriate English Heritage guidelines.


5 You are advised of the necessity to consult the Transport and Highways team<br />

within the Transport Division of the Directorate of Environmental Services, with<br />

regard to any alterations affecting the public footway.<br />

6 It is current <strong>Council</strong> policy for the <strong>Council</strong>'s contractor to construct new vehicular<br />

accesses and to reinstate the footway across redundant accesses. The<br />

developer is to contact the <strong>Council</strong>'s Highways team on 020 7926 9000, prior to<br />

the commencement of construction, to arrange for any such work to be done. If<br />

the developer wishes to undertake this work the <strong>Council</strong> will require a deposit<br />

and the developer will need to cover all the <strong>Council</strong>'s costs (including<br />

supervision of the works). If the works are of a significant nature, a Section 278<br />

Agreement (Highways Act 1980) will be required and the works must be carried<br />

out to the <strong>Council</strong>'s specification.<br />

7 You are advised of the necessity to consult the <strong>Council</strong>’s Highways team prior to<br />

the commencement of construction on 020 7926 9000 in order to obtain<br />

necessary approvals and licences prior to undertaking any works within the<br />

Public Highway including Scaffolding, Temporary/Permanent Crossovers,<br />

Oversailing/Undersailing of the Highway, Drainage/Sewer Connections,<br />

Hoarding, Excavations (including adjacent to the highway such as basements,<br />

etc), Temporary Full/Part <strong>Road</strong> Closures, Craneage Licences etc.<br />

8 Street Naming & Numbering<br />

As soon as building work starts on the approved development, you must contact<br />

the Street Naming and Numbering Officer if you need to do any of the following:<br />

- name a new street<br />

- name a new or existing building<br />

- apply new street numbers to a new or existing building<br />

- apply new numbers to internal flats or units<br />

This will ensure that any changes are agreed with <strong>Lambeth</strong> <strong>Council</strong> before use,<br />

in accordance with the <strong>London</strong> Buildings Acts (Amendment) Act 1939 and the<br />

Local Government Act 1985. Contact details for the Street Naming and<br />

Numbering Officer are listed below:<br />

Tom Brown<br />

Street Naming and Numbering Officer, <strong>London</strong> Borough of <strong>Lambeth</strong>, Ivor<br />

House, 1 Acre Lane, <strong>London</strong> SW2 5SD<br />

email : tbrown3@lambeth.gov.uk<br />

telephone : 020 7926 2283<br />

__________________________

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