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Overview and Scrutiny Committee 29 January 2013<br />

NORTHERN LINE EXTENSION – TECHNICAL UPDATE<br />

Stockwell, Oval and Princes Wards<br />

Report authorised by: Executive Director, Housing, Regeneration & Environment:<br />

Sue Foster<br />

Executive summary<br />

In March 2012 Cabinet gave approval in principle to the Northern Line Extension (<strong>NLE</strong>)<br />

proposals including the route alignment, the location of a new station on Wandsworth<br />

Road, the location of permanent shafts and the location of a temporary shaft required<br />

during the construction period subject to;<br />

(1) all the concerns raised by residents at this meeting being<br />

considered.<br />

(2) Cabinet responding to the clear appetite for further active<br />

engagement and consultation with residents.<br />

At the meeting the Executive Director of HRE undertook to report back to Cabinet on<br />

technical issues related to the <strong>NLE</strong> and specifically on those concerns raised over<br />

noise. In response to concerns raised the scheme design and the potential impacts on<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> residents a technical consultant, Ramboll, was engaged to undertake a<br />

technical assessment of the <strong>NLE</strong> design and to advise the <strong>Council</strong> on any matters<br />

arising.<br />

This report provides an update on how the <strong>NLE</strong> design work being undertaken by<br />

Transport for London (TfL) has progressed since April and the outcomes of the<br />

technical assessment undertaken by Ramboll.<br />

Summary of financial implications<br />

This is status report and there are no specific financial implications arising from the<br />

recommendations.<br />

This report does not commit the council to funding the <strong>NLE</strong>.<br />

Recommendations<br />

(1) To note the content of this report.


Consultation<br />

Name of<br />

consultee<br />

Department or Organisation Date sent Date<br />

response<br />

received<br />

Comments<br />

appear in report<br />

para:<br />

Internal<br />

Sue Foster Executive Director HRE 16/01/13 17/01/13<br />

Michael O’Hora Governance and Democracy 11/01/13 11/01/13 4.1<br />

Hamant Bharadia Department Finance Officer 06/12/12 15/01/13 3.1 & 3.2<br />

Sandra Roebuck Regeneration 08/01/13<br />

Carolyn Dwyer Divisional Director Public Realm 02/01/13<br />

Frank Higgins Corporate Finance 15/01/13 16/01/13<br />

Elena Nicolau Governance and Democracy 17/01/13 17/01/13<br />

<strong>Council</strong>lor Peck Leader of the <strong>Council</strong> 13/01/13 18/01/13<br />

<strong>Council</strong>lor Robbins Cabinet Member for Housing & 13/01/13<br />

Regeneration<br />

<strong>Council</strong>lor Walker Cabinet Member for<br />

Environment and Sustainability<br />

13/01/13<br />

Report history<br />

Date report drafted: Report deadline: Date report sent: Report no.:<br />

XX.XX.12 XX.XX.12 XX.XX.12 217/10-11<br />

Report author and contact for queries:<br />

William Howe, Senior Transport Planner<br />

020 7926 0190 whowe@lambeth.gov.uk<br />

Background documents<br />

• Northern Line Extension Report Cabinet (16.01.12 - report 245/11-12)<br />

• Overview and Scrutiny Committee Minutes (09.02.12)<br />

• Northern Line Extension to Battersea: Independent Technical Review - Ramboll<br />

Appendices<br />

Appendix 1 – Kennington Park Shaft technical note<br />

Appendix 2 – Minutes from Resident and Stakeholder Technical Engagement meeting,<br />

September 16 th 2012<br />

Appendix 3 – Minutes from Resident and Stakeholder Technical Engagement meeting,<br />

December 4 th 2012


Northern Line Extension – Technical <strong>Update</strong><br />

1. Context<br />

1.1 In March 2012 Cabinet gave in principle approval for the <strong>NLE</strong> project including<br />

the route alignment, location of a new station on Wandsworth Road and the<br />

location of permanent and temporary shafts. At that time stakeholders raised<br />

concerns that the <strong>Council</strong> had not provided the appropriate amount of scrutiny to<br />

the proposals and that there had been a lack of consultation and communication<br />

with residents both from TfL and the <strong>Council</strong>.<br />

1.2 In response to this Ramboll who are a multi-disciplinary engineering consultancy<br />

with experience of major tunnelling projects were engaged to act as technical<br />

consultants in respect of the <strong>NLE</strong> and tasked with undertaking a full review of the<br />

scheme proposals and to advise the <strong>Council</strong> on the potential impacts of the<br />

scheme both during the construction and operation of the <strong>NLE</strong>.<br />

2. Proposals and reasons<br />

2.1 The case for the <strong>NLE</strong><br />

The need for the <strong>NLE</strong> is development led, with significant additional transport<br />

capacity being required to accommodate the additional trips that will be<br />

generated by all developments in the Vauxhall Nine Elms Battersea (VNEB)<br />

Opportunity Area (OA) . The <strong>NLE</strong> has been identified by TfL as the only viable<br />

option that will provide enough public transport capacity in the long term to<br />

accommodate the scale of development proposed for the VNEB OA. The<br />

Planning Framework concludes that in order to enable and support this<br />

development a package of strategic transport measures, supported by a series of<br />

more local transport improvements will be required to support growth and<br />

development of the OA. These include:<br />

• An optimum package of bus service enhancements including the introduction<br />

or extension of bus routes;<br />

• An extension to the Northern -Line, from Kennington to Battersea Power<br />

Station, with an intermediate stop in the Nine Elms area;<br />

• Improvements to the National Rail, Underground stations and interchange<br />

facilities at Vauxhall and Battersea Park stations;<br />

• A step change in the walking and cycle environment both within and to/from<br />

the OA and ensuring improved legibility and connections;<br />

• An approach to development which reduces the need to travel by<br />

car/reduces the number of private vehicle trips within the OA;<br />

• Improving conditions for taxis, coaches, freight and river services within and<br />

to/from the OA; and


• Private investment to enable these improvements to be secured and<br />

delivered in line with the future development of the area.<br />

The <strong>Council</strong> has always stated that a wider transport strategy, with a<br />

significant emphasis on bus improvements, is required and that this would<br />

link the new developments to existing residents and businesses in <strong>Lambeth</strong>.<br />

Such improvements formed a key part of the <strong>Council</strong>’s initial support for the<br />

<strong>NLE</strong>.<br />

2.2 <strong>NLE</strong> Reference Design Review<br />

Ramboll have undertaken a full assessment of the <strong>NLE</strong> Reference Design<br />

produced by Halcrow, who are TfL’s consultants for the <strong>NLE</strong>, in order to confirm<br />

that all relevant work has been undertaken and that design methodologies are in<br />

line with industry best practice.<br />

The detailed outcomes of this are contained within Ramboll’s report which is<br />

included as a background paper to this report but the headline issues are set out<br />

below.<br />

2.3 Working with residents and other stakeholders.<br />

In response to Cabinet recommendations and concerns from residents about the<br />

impact of the <strong>NLE</strong> officers in conjunction with Ramboll have worked with<br />

residents and stakeholders to ensure that their views and concerns are<br />

appropriately considered and addressed. There has also been regular dialogue<br />

with TfL officers and their consultants to ensure that any impacts on <strong>Lambeth</strong> are<br />

minimised with appropriate mitigation measures put in place.<br />

A public meeting chaired by Valerie Shawcross AM was held on Tuesday 16 th<br />

September 2012 which was attended by 80 members of the public who were<br />

given the opportunity to give their opinions and to raise any concerns. All issues<br />

were compiled and circulated in the form of a meeting note, contained in<br />

Appendix B, with an undertaking from the <strong>Council</strong> given to investigate all issues<br />

and to report back at a later date once answers were known. A follow-up meeting<br />

was held on Tuesday 4 th December 2012 where an update on these issues was<br />

given and a further opportunity for stakeholders to discuss outstanding issues<br />

was provided. Both meetings were attended by <strong>Council</strong>lor Lib Peck.Ramboll’s<br />

findings were published in a report on 24 December which was circulated to<br />

residents and stakeholders that had taken part and is available on our website.<br />

Ramboll were commissioned so that the <strong>Council</strong> can ensure that it makes the<br />

best possible representations and the impact of the Northern Line Extension is<br />

mitigated as much as possible for <strong>Lambeth</strong> residents.<br />

On 30 th December 2012 TfL completed their second round of consultation on the<br />

updated proposals with 40,000 leaflets distributed to affected properties along<br />

the proposed route and holding a series of public exhibitions held offering<br />

stakeholders the chance to raise any concerns and put their views forward.<br />

2.4 Noise and Vibration


Significant concerns were expressed by a number of stakeholders that the<br />

potential noise and vibration impacts of the <strong>NLE</strong> had not been fully assessed by<br />

either TfL or the <strong>Council</strong> and that significant further work should be undertaken<br />

on this issue before any decision on the TWAO was made. These concerns<br />

related to both the impacts during the construction period as well as once the<br />

<strong>NLE</strong> is operational.<br />

Ramboll were instructed to focus significant attention on this area and have<br />

undertaken a thorough assessment of this element of the scheme. The detailed<br />

outcomes of this are contained within Ramboll’s report contained in appendix 2<br />

but the headline findings are;<br />

• The work completed to date is in accordance with current best practice and<br />

working methods and has been progressed to an appropriate stage;<br />

• There is still significant work outstanding that should be completed as part of<br />

the Environmental Statement for the TWAO application;<br />

• There are a range of mitigation measures available to the scheme designers<br />

to reduce nose levels but until further assessment of groundbourne noise is<br />

undertaken as part of the further detailed assessment currently being<br />

undertaken it is not possible to identify which would be required/most<br />

appropriate;<br />

• TfL’s adopted design standard of 35dB L Amax,F is an improvement over<br />

previous standards and in Ramboll’s experience this is acceptable to most<br />

people but a lower level of 30dB is preferable.<br />

2.5 Design Progression and Alterations<br />

Since in principle approval was given in March 2012 the scheme design has<br />

evolved with the most significant change being that TfL have now confirmed that<br />

the proposed permanent shaft in the vicinity of Claylands Green / Cottingham<br />

Road is longer no required and has therefore been removed from the proposals.<br />

This represents a significant victory for the local residents and notably The<br />

Claylands Green Action Group who have been campaigning against this element<br />

of the scheme since the proposals were first set out.<br />

However, it should be noted that this change has required that the diameter of<br />

the tunnel along this section of the route to be increased to allow for a trackside<br />

walkway to be introduced and also that some of the plant proposed for this shaft<br />

will now be located in the proposed Kennington Park Lodge shaft instead.<br />

Officers have requested that TfL thoroughly investigate the knock-on impacts of<br />

these changes to ensure that problems are not merely transferred from one area<br />

to another; particular concern on this has been raised by the Kennington Park<br />

Neighbourhood Action Group (KPNAG) who are concerned that the removal of<br />

the Claylands Green shaft will mean larger, noisier fans being required in the<br />

Kennington Park shaft. KPNAG object to the use of the Kennington Park Lodge


as a vent site in principle and have proposed an alternative site in the existing<br />

Kennington Park service yard which they consider would have less of an impact<br />

on residents living in close proximity to the lodge site. These proposals have<br />

been submitted to TfL for consideration but it is officers’ understanding that TfL<br />

do not support them primarily due to the increased distance of the shaft form<br />

Kennington Station and logistical problems over access during construction. A<br />

separate note on this issue is provided in appendix 1.<br />

Another significant change in the design since March 2012 has been the removal<br />

of the proposed cross-over to the immediate east of the new Nine Elms station<br />

which as been determined by TfL as being surplus to requirements. The removal<br />

of this will reduce disruption during construction and by removing the need for<br />

multiple sets of points to enable trains to cross between the tracks will reduce<br />

noise and vibration levels.<br />

2.6 Impact on existing Northern Line and Kennington Station<br />

Concerns have been raised related to the potential impacts of the <strong>NLE</strong> on the<br />

existing Northern Line, which already experiences significant congestion and<br />

overcrowding at peak times, with some stakeholders unclear as to what level of<br />

assessment has been undertaken to ensure that the additional numbers of<br />

passengers entering the network at Battersea Power Station (BPS) or the<br />

intermediate station at Nine Elms can be accommodated. The question of<br />

whether the constrained internal layout of Kennington Station will be suitable to<br />

cater for the potential numbers of passengers wanting to interchange between<br />

the Charing Cross and Bank branches of the Northern Line has also been raised.<br />

To assess these concerns TfL have already undertaken the first stage of<br />

modelling the expected usage patterns of the <strong>NLE</strong> and its connections to the<br />

existing network and whilst it is too early to draw any firm conclusions from this<br />

TfL are at this stage satisfied that the integration of the <strong>NLE</strong> in to the wider<br />

network would not have any significant impact. <strong>Council</strong> officers have requested<br />

that further assessment of the potential impacts on Kennington Station are<br />

undertaken prior to submission of the TWAO to ensure that there would not be<br />

no adverse impact on its safe operation.<br />

2.7 Implications<br />

The extension is part of a major package of works which will complete the<br />

obligations of the Vauxhall, Nine Elms & Battersea Opportunity Area Planning<br />

Framework. This is a developer led project which will allow the development of<br />

the Battersea Power Station site, as well as developments in the Vauxhall and<br />

Nine Elms areas.<br />

The station at Nine Elms is critical to provide benefit to <strong>Lambeth</strong>, and would<br />

assist in the regeneration of a part of <strong>Lambeth</strong> in need, as well as potentially<br />

easing pressure on the transport network in the Vauxhall area. The station would<br />

also allow greater benefit to accrue from the redevelopment sites of Banham’s<br />

and Sainsbury’s in the Nine Elms area.


The extension from the Kennington Loop to Battersea would preclude any<br />

alternative extension of the Northern Line to areas such as Brixton and/or<br />

Streatham, although TfL have stated their opposition to any extension to<br />

Streatham on the basis of cost, no plausible external funding being available, and<br />

the ensuing overcrowding on the current Northern Line.<br />

3. Finance Comments<br />

3.1 This is a status report and there are no specific financial implications arising from<br />

the recommendations.<br />

3.2 This report does not commit the council to funding the <strong>NLE</strong>.<br />

4. Comments from Director of Governance and Democracy<br />

4.1 There are no legal matters arising from the contents of this report.<br />

5. Results of consultation<br />

5.1 In response to Cabinet recommendations officers in conjunction with Ramboll<br />

have sought to engage with stakeholders to ensure that their views and concerns<br />

are appropriately considered and addressed. There has also been regular<br />

dialogue with TfL officers and their consultants to ensure that any impacts on<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> are minimised with appropriate mitigation measures put in place.<br />

5.2 A public meeting chaired by Valerie Shawcross AM was held on Tuesday 16 th<br />

September 2012 which was attended by 80 members of the public who were<br />

given the opportunity to give their opinions and to raise any concerns. All issues<br />

were compiled and circulated in the form of a meeting note, contained in<br />

appendix 2, with an undertaking from the <strong>Council</strong> given to investigate all issues<br />

and to report back at a later date once answers were known. A follow-up meeting<br />

is planned for Tuesday 4 th December 2012 where an update on these issues will<br />

be given and to provide an opportunity for stakeholders to discuss outstanding<br />

issues, the note from this meeting is contained in appendix 3.<br />

5.3 A second round of consultation by TfL on the updated proposals closed on the<br />

30 th December 2012 with 40,000 leaflets distributed to affected properties along<br />

the proposed route and with a series of public exhibitions held that offered<br />

stakeholders the chance to raise any concerns and put their views forward.<br />

6. Organisational implications<br />

6.1 Risk management:<br />

Potential risks include the developers not being able to bridge the funding gap<br />

and asking for contributions. This is especially relevant if work has already<br />

started when funding runs out, which could leave construction having started<br />

including the loss of public open space, and the loss of development across the<br />

Opportunity Area.<br />

6.2 Equalities impact assessment:


Both new stations on the extension will be fully accessible stations, and the<br />

station at Nine Elms will massively improve Public Transport accessibility to a<br />

relatively deprived area.<br />

6.3 Community safety implications:<br />

None.<br />

6.4 Environmental implications:<br />

The extension would be expected to improve air quality through the reduction in<br />

car journeys. There would be temporary negative effects during construction<br />

relating to increased lorry journeys and noise effects from the tunnel boring, but<br />

these are expected to be minimal and only for a short duration. There will be a<br />

temporary loss of public open space during construction, but public open space<br />

is expected to be replaced and enhanced after the construction period.<br />

6.5 Staffing and accommodation implications:<br />

None<br />

6.6 Any other implications:<br />

None<br />

7. Timetable for implementation<br />

7.1 TfL is aiming for a Transport and Works Act Order submission in April 2013. The<br />

extension has a target opening of 2018<br />

__________________________


Appendix 1<br />

Kennington Park Shaft - Technical Note<br />

1. Context<br />

1.1 In March 2012 the <strong>Council</strong> gave in principle approval of the proposed Northern<br />

Line Extension (<strong>NLE</strong>); this included the route alignment, new station site and the<br />

location of permanent and temporary shafts.<br />

1.2 The above plan shows the northern end of Kennington Park with the black circle<br />

indicating the general location of the above ground structure of the proposed<br />

shaft. Currently this site is occupied by the park keeper’s lodge building and<br />

some temporary structures which house a community bee keeping project.<br />

Whilst Cabinet approval was granted for the use of this site for a shaft it is<br />

contingent on TfL submitting a high quality design to mitigate its visual and<br />

environmental impact.<br />

1.3 Given its location adjacent to a listed park it is imperative that the appearance of<br />

the shaft structure is of a high quality reflecting its surroundings and to this end<br />

TfL have been in discussion with the <strong>Council</strong>’s Design & Conservation team. The<br />

design is still being developed and TfL have confirmed that they will shortly be<br />

holding a meeting with local stakeholders to get their views.


1.4 In addition to the visual impact of the shaft TfL will have to demonstrate as part of<br />

the Transport and Works Act Order (TWAO) submission that all potential<br />

environmental impacts from the shaft such as noise and air quality have been<br />

appropriately mitigated. The <strong>Council</strong>’s technical consultants Ramboll will make an<br />

assessment of these proposals and advise on their acceptability.<br />

2. Kennington Park Neighbourhood Action Group (KPNAG)<br />

2.1 Both the <strong>Council</strong> and TfL have had representations made to them specifically in<br />

relation to the Kennington Park shaft from KPNAG who are opposed to the shaft<br />

location as they consider that it will have a negative impact on their members<br />

both visually and environmentally. KPNAG have developed proposals for an<br />

alternative shaft location within the service yard of Kennington Park and these<br />

have been submitted to TfL for consideration.<br />

2.2 TfL has responded that they do not consider that this alternative site is<br />

acceptable due to both its distance from Kennington Station and concerns over<br />

vehicular access. This view has been conveyed to KPNAG but they do not<br />

accept this and have requested that TfL re-examine all available options with a<br />

view to removing the shaft from the lodge site. Ramboll have also assessed the<br />

KPNAG alternative shaft site and have reported that other than the issues raised<br />

by TfL they consider that there are no in principle reasons to exclude the service<br />

yard site from further consideration.<br />

2.3 As can be seen on the above plan the boundary between <strong>Lambeth</strong> and<br />

Southwark runs immediately around the north-eastern boundary of Kennington<br />

Park meaning that the properties in closest proximity to the proposed shaft are<br />

within Southwark. The full membership of KPNAG is not known to officers but it is<br />

understood that the majority of their membership are Southwark residents from<br />

Kennington Park Place and St Agnes Place.<br />

2.4 At a recent public meeting on 4 th December where the <strong>NLE</strong> was debated<br />

members of KPNAG requested Valerie Shawcross AM to assist them in<br />

discussions with Southwark <strong>Council</strong> with whom they felt frustration over their<br />

perceived lack of action on the <strong>NLE</strong> proposals so far. Valerie Shawcross AM<br />

agreed to facilitate a meeting between KPNAG and relevant Southwark<br />

representatives including councillors.<br />

3. Friends of Kennington Park<br />

3.1 The Friends of Kennington Park have been consulted by TfL and the council over<br />

the use of the park keeper’s lodge site and have confirmed their full support of<br />

these proposals. KPNAG have liaised with them directly over their proposals for<br />

the alternative site within the park’s service yard but the Friends have stated to<br />

both KPNAG and the council that they do not support this option and have urged<br />

the council to continue in supporting the park keeper’s lodge site.<br />

4. Summary<br />

4.1 Officers are continuing to work with TfL to negotiate a solution that will mitigate<br />

design and environmental concerns, and which will also improve this neglected


corner of the park. TfL are keen to agree outline designs for the shaft and a list of<br />

conditions relating to planning issues with the council in advance of making the<br />

TWAO submission. Officers will ensure that all relevant issues are covered.


Appendix 2 – Covering Letter & Minutes from 16 th September 2012 public meeting<br />

28 th September 2012<br />

Dear resident,<br />

Thank you for attending the recent meeting on the Northern Line Extension chaired by Val Shawcross<br />

Assembly Member for <strong>Lambeth</strong> and Southwark. We know that residents have concerns about the effect<br />

of the Northern Line Extension. We have listened to those concerns and that is why we have<br />

commissioned engineering consultants Ramboll to carry out a review of Transport for London’s design<br />

work on the Northern Line Extension. As explained at the meeting, this work will be carried out during<br />

the autumn and we will feedback to you throughout this process. It was very helpful to hear all your<br />

concerns and views. Please find enclosed our notes from this meeting, these are intended to capture the<br />

issues raised and we will now be working through these.<br />

Noise, vibration, shaft locations and construction methodology were clearly the main concerns. Transport<br />

for London are planning to hold drop in events in November to help inform residents about the temporary<br />

shaft proposed at Radcot Street and Harmsworth Street. We will ensure that dates are circulated to you as<br />

soon as we have them.<br />

One of the issues of immediate concern is the option to locate a shaft at Claylands Green, we understand<br />

that Transport for London are due to make announcement in the coming weeks and we have written to<br />

them to make clear that using this location is unacceptable.<br />

We have commissioned Ramboll so we can ensure that we make the best possible representations and that<br />

the impact of the Northern Line Extension is mitigated as much as possible for <strong>Lambeth</strong> residents. With<br />

the majority of the extension lying in <strong>Lambeth</strong>, we want to minimise disruption for our communities. If<br />

you have any queries relating to this work then please contact my colleague William Howe, Senior<br />

Transport Planner, <strong>Lambeth</strong> <strong>Council</strong> on 020 7926 0190 or email WHowe@lambeth.gov.uk .<br />

Best wishes,<br />

Cllr Lib Peck<br />

Cabinet Member for Regeneration and Strategic Housing<br />

lpeck@lambeth.gov.uk


Northern line Extension<br />

Resident and Stakeholder Technical Engagement Meeting<br />

Chaired by Val Shawcross CBE London Assembly Member for <strong>Lambeth</strong> and Southwark<br />

Monday 10 September 2012<br />

18:00 – 21:00 Ashmole Tenants’ Hall, Meadow Road, SW8 1AA<br />

Attendees<br />

Val Shawcross AM (Chair) – London Assembly Member for <strong>Lambeth</strong> & Southwark<br />

Cllr Lib Peck – Cabinet Member for Regeneration and Strategic Housing<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> <strong>Council</strong> officers –<br />

Abu Barkatoolah - Head of Transportation<br />

Rob Heslop – Transport Planning Manager<br />

William Howe – Senior Transport Planner<br />

Ramboll –<br />

Matthew Garner - Associate<br />

Ray Browne - Associate<br />

Max Elliott – Senior Engineer<br />

Residents and community groups<br />

Purpose of the meeting<br />

Transport for London has continued to develop the Northern Line Extension scheme design. <strong>Lambeth</strong> <strong>Council</strong><br />

know that residents have concerns about the affect of the Northern Line Extension. We have listened to those<br />

concerns and that is why we have commissioned engineering consultants Ramboll to carry out a review of<br />

Transport for London’s design work. This is to ensure that <strong>Lambeth</strong> secures the best possible outcome with<br />

minimum disruption on its residents and businesses. The aim of this meeting was to offer a forum for all<br />

stakeholders who may be affected by the <strong>NLE</strong> to raise their concerns and queries on the design and<br />

construction work so that this can form part of Ramboll’s work.<br />

Issues were addressed by location:<br />

1. Radcot Street/Ravensdon Street temporary Shafts<br />

2. Kennington Park / Kennington Green / Claylands Road shafts<br />

3. Nine Elms Station<br />

4. General queries – apply across the Northern Line Extension area<br />

Issues raised, discussion points and actions from the meeting are listed under each of these headings.<br />

1. Radcot Street / Ravensdon Street Temporary Shaft<br />

Issues raised by residents/community<br />

• Location of shaft<br />

• Parking<br />

• Traffic


• Properties adjacent to shaft and the affect on them.<br />

• Noise and vibration currently, during construction and in the long term once the Northern Line Extension<br />

is complete.<br />

• Truck movements during construction<br />

• Trucks movements and safety for cyclists<br />

• Trains into and out of Kennington , will there be more overcrowding, congestion what is the capacity on<br />

the Northern Line<br />

• Air quality<br />

• Need to make sure that residents are kept informed/communicated with.<br />

Discussion<br />

• Location of shaft may not be fixed until the planning process – Ramboll advised that this will need a<br />

review of further information such as location of electricity cables, gas and water pipes and other buried<br />

services.<br />

• Concern that the timeframe has not been clearly communicated to residents<br />

• Construction Management – need to ensure that this is written into the planning conditions.<br />

• Radcot Street will be closed during construction, this will mean loss of parking, will additional spaces be<br />

provided?<br />

• Closing streets for construction will have an impact on traffic flow , the streets are narrow .<br />

• Boundary with London Borough of Southwark is close so there will be cross border issues to consider.<br />

These should not be ignored.<br />

• Parking for contractors, need to have agreement for construction staff (can they park elsewhere? Former<br />

bottling plant at Distillery (owned but Tesco?) could be used for parking?)<br />

• Dust / pollution will be controlled but needs to be a condition in the construction management plan<br />

Actions<br />

• Ramboll will advise on what needs to go into Construction Management Plan<br />

• Need real-time hotline to contact contractors<br />

• Hours of working to be controlled. Where 24 hour working is essential for certain elements this should be<br />

agreed with the <strong>Council</strong> and then clearly communicated to residents in advance.<br />

2: Kennington Park / Kennington Green / Claylands Road shafts<br />

Issues raised by residents/community<br />

• Noise / shafts<br />

• Capacity and demand<br />

• Kennington Park - impact during construction - noise<br />

• Consultation needed with ‘Friends of Kennington Park’<br />

• Technology to reduce noise above minimum standards<br />

• Process, are there alternatives to green spaces<br />

• Disruption of Park shaft<br />

• Budget for landscaping<br />

• Bees at Kennington Park<br />

• Closure of streets / traffic flow / resident communication<br />

• Monitoring – costs resources<br />

• Timescales<br />

• Air quality from shafts<br />

• Is the route of the new tunnel decided or are there still potential for changes?<br />

Kennington Park – issues, discussion and actions<br />

• Friends of Kennington Park are happy with the use of the Lodge<br />

• Construction will use dog walking area, where will alternative facilities be provided?


• Query about noise and air quality of shaft<br />

• TfL and <strong>Lambeth</strong> <strong>Council</strong> should consult Friends of Kennington Park on the Construction Management<br />

Plan<br />

• Will there be a temporary arrangement for beekeeping provided during the construction period?<br />

• Can <strong>Lambeth</strong> <strong>Council</strong> confirm that current users will not be impacted during construction and what will<br />

happen to them in the longer term?<br />

Kennington Green - issues, discussion and actions<br />

• Can the Beefeater Distillery site be used for the permanent shaft location rather than Kennington Green.<br />

• Can TfL retain trees and preserve the green, residents want trees protected.<br />

Claylands Green - issues, discussion and actions<br />

• Claylands Green Action Group made representations on potential shaft locations, constraints on<br />

emergency access and construction methodology<br />

• TfL say site of shafts to be decided in September; this is now likely to be October.<br />

• There is no reason to have shafts at all. On Crossrail local authorities argued successfully that shafts<br />

should be removed.<br />

• Our politicians should make case to Transport for London, Cllr Lib Peck and Val Shawcross AM have<br />

sent a letter to TfL about Claylands Green.<br />

• Could Oval Station be used to evacuate? It is located close to the new tunnels.<br />

• Why are the options for Oval Green / Offley Works not included on the plans?<br />

• Fire brigade say the maximum number of fire engines at shaft would be 2. How can this be guaranteed and<br />

what happens if ambulances are needed?<br />

• Construction impact on trees in Claylands – the impact needs to be investigated by LBL tree officer.<br />

• There should be no loss of parking<br />

• Air pollution<br />

• Can Ramboll look at alternatives (e.g. oval Green) and look at tweaking the route to avoid more houses?<br />

• Plant and fans will technology be up to date?<br />

• Cottingham Road – sheltered housing requires ambulance access 24/7 – need TfL to talk to Metropolitan<br />

Housing Trust<br />

• If Claylands shaft goes ahead spoil from shafts comes out locally but should not be taken across the green<br />

– this is a disruption to residents<br />

• The Construction Management Plan should look at construction impacts on a street by street basis<br />

3: Nine Elms Station<br />

Issues and Discussion<br />

§ Have the location and entrance been finalised yet? The site is adjacent to Pascal Street and there will be<br />

one entrance on the Wandsworth Road side of the viaduct. Details are currently being worked up.<br />

Actions<br />

§ <strong>Lambeth</strong> to help facilitate a meeting between Crimsworth/Thorparch TRA and Transport for London.<br />

§ Impact on Crimsworth road Brooklands Passage needs to be looked at. These currently quiet streets<br />

would be a natural pedestrian route to the station.<br />

§ Need to look into Capacity of <strong>NLE</strong>, will trains be full by time they get to Nine Elms station?<br />

§ <strong>Lambeth</strong> <strong>Council</strong> have stated that their support for the <strong>NLE</strong> is conditional on the delivery of an<br />

intermediate station at Nine Elms.<br />

4. General queries<br />

Impact on value of properties.


Settlement<br />

• What is the process for claiming? What is the process for monitoring any settlement or<br />

damage<br />

• When would TfL carry out detailed surveys of properties to check existing settlement levels?<br />

Ramboll comment - There is a well set out process for predicting settlement, looking into build /<br />

foundations etc and <strong>Lambeth</strong> need to ensure that this will be communicated to residents by TfL. LBL<br />

need to request a timetable for these surveys from TfL.<br />

Long term noise and vibration impacts:<br />

• Additional trains on Kennington Loop, existing trains already lead to noise and vibration<br />

meaning that any increase in the number of trains could exacerbate this. Need maximum<br />

noise mitigation around the Kennington Loop – where the <strong>NLE</strong> will meet the existing track<br />

and be at its most shallow – and the need for the existing track on the Loop to be upgraded to<br />

reduce noise disruption<br />

• Can improvements be made to the existing track at Kennington loop as part of the <strong>NLE</strong><br />

works?<br />

• What would the impact be on the track north of Kennington due to the additional trains?<br />

• Residents would like to have a meeting with TfL to discuss noise.<br />

• Fans in ventilation shafts are likely to be used more often during summer months when<br />

residents will typically have windows open and be in gardens – need to look closely at noise<br />

reduction and pollution<br />

• Noise and vibration asset design guidance states 40decibels – residents would like LBL to<br />

commit to a maximum noise level of 25 decibels as per the proposed Dublin Metro system<br />

(Ramboll commented that this was only under theatres and not residential properties)<br />

Ramboll comment - Ramboll will consider if all possible mitigation measures have been<br />

investigated and TfL would have to justify what they are proposing and would need to investigate<br />

noise mitigation measures in the following order:<br />

i. rolling stock<br />

ii. wheels / track interface<br />

iii. track (continuously welded)<br />

iv. track bed<br />

v. tunnel lining<br />

vi. horizontal alignment<br />

Ramboll also confirmed that the tunnel diameter has been increased so that a floating track bed<br />

could be accommodated although the use of this has not yet been confirmed.<br />

Accessibility of information<br />

• Will further information be available to the public? If so when?<br />

• Residents need a noise map showing likely noise levels along the route.<br />

• Route 2 goes under most properties so this enforces the requirement that they provide best<br />

mitigation possible.<br />

• Feedback – write to residents with actions and timescales<br />

- Written updates (leaflets / letters)<br />

- Website<br />

• Need to make technical feedback available to residents and action groups for use in public<br />

enquiry<br />

Construction impacts<br />

• Residents stated that LBL need to press for more than maximum standards that TfL is legally<br />

obliged to work to.


• Can TFL plan periods of high and low construction activity and let residents know when these<br />

periods are?<br />

Ramboll comment - Control of Pollution Act (Construction) covers construction pollution so LB<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> can control this using separate legislation. LBL can influence construction process using<br />

the CMP and TfL would need agreement on noise levels from LB <strong>Lambeth</strong><br />

Capacity of existing Northern Line<br />

• LBL need to check TfL predictions because residents have concerns that this will be<br />

adversely affected by the <strong>NLE</strong> in the following ways:<br />

• Capacity of line – how will the additional trains be accommodated when the existing<br />

service is every 2 minutes? TfL predictions regarding the ability to accommodate<br />

additional trains should be checked carefully.<br />

• Capacity of Kennington station – how will the extra people/interchange with the City<br />

branch be accommodated? It is wrong to expect that all additional trips will be on the<br />

CX branch and experience of using the station supports this.<br />

• A comment was made that the Treasury Holdings/TfL review of the impact of the <strong>NLE</strong><br />

should be discredited. This relates to the predicted usage of the <strong>NLE</strong> and the capacity of<br />

the existing NL to accommodate these trips. TH/TfL studies into capacity on NL and<br />

Bank Branch should be carefully checked.<br />

• What is the underlying assumption for TfL passenger numbers? High cost luxury<br />

apartments so have they taken demographics into account in modelling – people will<br />

work in the City / Docklands


Appendix 3 – Minutes from 4 th December 2012 public meeting<br />

Northern Line Extension<br />

Resident and Stakeholder Technical <strong>Update</strong> Meeting<br />

Chaired by Val Shawcross CBE London Assembly Member for <strong>Lambeth</strong> and Southwark<br />

Tuesday 4 December 2012<br />

18:00 – 21:00 South <strong>Lambeth</strong> Library, 180 South <strong>Lambeth</strong> Road<br />

Attendees<br />

Val Shawcross AM (Chair) – London Assembly Member for <strong>Lambeth</strong> & Southwark<br />

Cllr Lib Peck – Leader of <strong>Lambeth</strong> <strong>Council</strong><br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> <strong>Council</strong> officers –<br />

Abu Barkatoolah - Head of Transportation<br />

Rob Heslop – Transport Planning Manager<br />

William Howe – Senior Transport Planner<br />

Ramboll –<br />

Matthew Garner - Associate<br />

Ray Browne - Associate<br />

Max Elliott – Senior Engineer<br />

Pete Syddall – Principal Transport Planner<br />

Residents and community groups<br />

Purpose of the meeting<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> <strong>Council</strong> held a public meeting on the 10 th September 2012 that offered stakeholders the<br />

opportunity to raise concerns and ask any questions they had in relation to the Northern Line Extension<br />

(<strong>NLE</strong>). At that meeting the council undertook to take all away all of the points raised and to provide<br />

feedback on them when able to. This meeting was proposed to provide this feedback as well as to update<br />

on overall scheme progress.<br />

The following issues were addressed:<br />

1. Introduction & General <strong>Update</strong><br />

2. Noise & Vibration<br />

3. Construction Methodology<br />

4. Shaft Design and Locations<br />

5. Impact on the Northern Line including Kennington Station<br />

Issues raised, discussion points and actions from the meeting are listed under each of these headings.


1. Introduction & General <strong>Update</strong><br />

A general update on the <strong>NLE</strong> together with an overview of the ongoing assessment work being<br />

undertaken by Ramboll was given. Residents requested that LBL increases the amount and frequency of<br />

information shared with residents; it was suggested that regular updates would be an appropriate means of<br />

communicating progress.<br />

The issue of costs was raised with Ramboll advising that their work up to this point had not included any<br />

assessment of the overall scheme costs although they had looked at the relative costs of individual<br />

elements. Valerie Shawcross AM confirmed that the TWAO process would involve a thorough<br />

examination of all issues related to scheme costs.<br />

2. Noise & Vibration<br />

Ray Browne provided an update on the work undertaken by Ramboll in respect of noise and vibration.<br />

- TfL are designing the scheme to not exceed 35dB which is a lower level than used for Crossrail<br />

and have committed to using best endeavours to achieve this;<br />

- Ramboll consider that a design standard of 30dB would eliminate any impact on residents and<br />

will advise LBL to formally request this;<br />

- TfL’s consultants URS have undertaken significant noise assessment work along the route which<br />

Ramboll consider to be in accordance with ‘best practice’;<br />

- Ramboll have amended the proposed route to achieve the lowest possible impacts in terms of<br />

noise and vibration and this will be submitted to TfL for comment;<br />

- TfL have a range of mitigation measures available to them and need to consider long term<br />

maintenance issues as well as short term performance and cost;<br />

- LBL would have the ability to control noise impacts during the construction phase through<br />

Section 61 legislation.<br />

Questions and points raised by residents/community<br />

Q. Is the 35dB target in addition to any background noise levels? A. Only if this is within 10bB of<br />

existing.<br />

Q. What does ‘best endeavours’ mean? A. TfL will use 35dB as a starting point and will employ<br />

mitigation measures to achieve this.<br />

Q. Has the cumulative impact of where the two tunnels are very close to each other with the potential for<br />

two trains passing under a property simultaneously been considered? A. Yes TfL should take this in to<br />

account in their assessment.<br />

Q. Has the issue of vibrations been fully assessed? What is the risk of damage to properties from<br />

vibration? A. Vibration is very closely linked to noise and TfL have targets to meet in respect of this.<br />

They are using experts to assess vibration and this will form part of the TWAO. Any damage to buildings<br />

is extremely unlikely.<br />

Q. A resident who currently lives above the Kennington Loop confirmed that the existing track does not<br />

cause them any disturbance but asked what noise monitoring would be carried out in that area? A. TfL<br />

have taken noise and vibration readings above the Loop.<br />

Q. Will sound travel through the proposed shafts? A. TfL has to control noise from fans and tunnels and<br />

will take background readings to ensure that noise emitted is 10dB below existing background noise.


Q. Hann Tucker (acoustic consultants) produced a report on noise levels for the Victoria Station upgrade<br />

programme which recommended that max noise levels should be 30dB during that day and 25dB at night.<br />

Why are the same standards not being applied to the <strong>NLE</strong>? A. Ramboll will review this report.<br />

Q. A World Health Organisation Report on the proposed Dublin Metro project proposed that noise levels<br />

should not exceed 25dB. Why are the same standards not being applied to the <strong>NLE</strong>? A. Noise levels of<br />

30dB have been shown to have no observable impact and this is the level recommended by Ramboll.<br />

Q. What are the relative impacts of Ramboll’s amended route compared to TfL’s preferred route? A.<br />

Once this option has been assessed by TfL these details will be published.<br />

Q. How achievable is a design standard of 30dB? Is this a technical or economic issue? A. It’s difficult to<br />

predict but Ramboll consider that it is achievable. Its both as cost is always a consideration in any project.<br />

Q. Since the Claylands Green shaft has been removed is it necessary for the tunnels to be so close to each<br />

other as spreading them out could reduce any cumulative impacts? A. Tunnels need to be close together<br />

for safety reasons as linking cross passages allow for easy evacuation.<br />

Q. Where the new track meets the existing Kennington Loop there will need to points. What level of<br />

noise will this cause? A. The interface between the old and new tracks is called the ‘step plate’ and at this<br />

point the tunnel will be constructed in such a way with an insulating lining that it is possible that noise<br />

levels will decrease below the existing.<br />

Q. Does the Control of Pollution Act cover construction traffic? A. Yes, both the environmental impact<br />

from and the permitted hours of operation can be controlled.<br />

Q. Will LBL be recommending to TfL that noise levels do not exceed the existing? A. LBL are<br />

committed to ensuring that the <strong>NLE</strong> does not cause any significant negative impact on its residents and<br />

will take on board all recommendations from Ramboll to ensure that the most resilient mitigation<br />

measures are employed by TfL to achieve this.<br />

Q. In respect of Kennington Station previous repairs to address noise complaints have taken a long time<br />

in coming forward. What improvements are proposed to Kennington Station as part of the <strong>NLE</strong>? A. TfL<br />

has confirmed that no improvements will be undertaken to Kennington Station as part of the <strong>NLE</strong>.<br />

Q. Can TfL’s consultation period be extended to allow for residents to incorporate findings from<br />

Ramboll’s report? A. This request should be put directly to TfL.<br />

3. Construction Methodology<br />

Matthew Garner provided an update on the work undertaken by Ramboll in respect of construction<br />

methodology;<br />

- Much of the detail on construction practices and working hours will not be known until after the<br />

TWAO;<br />

- TfL and their contractors will have to demonstrate that their works are necessary and LBL can<br />

question this through the TWAO;<br />

- The Code of Construction Practice will govern the way the scheme is implemented and this can<br />

be amended throughout the project to respond to any problems arising;<br />

Questions and points raised by residents/community


Q. Will spoil from the tunnels be taken out via the river? A. Spoil from the main tunnel will be<br />

transported by barge from Battersea but spoil from the shafts will need to be removed by road.<br />

Q. How many lorry movements will be needed? A. This will be set out in the transport assessment<br />

accompanying the TWAO and TfL have guidance on managing construction traffic that they will need to<br />

adhere to.<br />

Q. How will TfL deal with any structural damage caused to properties especially old buildings with<br />

shallow foundations etc? A. Any concerns related to a specific property should be relayed to TfL directly.<br />

Following approval of the TWAO TfL should commission condition surveys on all properties where<br />

significant movement is anticipated. This is part of the detailed design following the TWAO.<br />

Q. What extent of compensation grouting might be required? A. it is anticipated that compensation<br />

grouting will be required in the vicinity of the step-plate. TfL should be writing to all properties above the<br />

tunnel to advise owners of the process for predicting and assessing settlement. TfL have committed to<br />

paying a standard £50 fee for the compulsory purchase of sub-soil required for the tunnels.<br />

Q. A previous drawing circulated by TfL showed the existing tunnel in the wrong place so can any<br />

drawings be relied upon as accurate? A. Since the meeting TfL have confirmed that there was an error<br />

with an indicative diagram used in some correspondence but that all engineering drawings and plans are<br />

accurate.<br />

Q. What level of detail is there over settlement elsewhere along the Northern line? A. TfL have<br />

undertaken initial assessments the outcomes of which Ramboll consider to be acceptable although this<br />

was based on the previously proposed smaller tunnel and therefore the results will have to be considered<br />

in light of the new larger tunnel. Ramboll will be discussing the need for further ground investigation<br />

with TfL as guidance suggests that ground conditions should be surveyed every 200m and more closely<br />

near to proposed stations and shafts. As part of the TWAO an area of sub-soil would be secured for<br />

construction of the tunnels as well as an envelope of permissible deviation around the tunnels allowing<br />

for slight adjustment in the route alignment. It is critical that TfL get this right at TWAO stage as the area<br />

of sub soil is fixed.<br />

4. Shaft Design and Locations<br />

Questions and points raised by residents/community<br />

Q. What is Ramboll’s response to TfL’s position on the Kennington Park shaft? A. The use of Oval<br />

Green has previously been suggested but TfL have confirmed that this is too far from the step plate and<br />

that there should not be more than 2 trains between Kennington station and the shaft for safety reasons.<br />

The use of signals within the tunnels to control train movements has also been ruled out. Ramboll will<br />

relook at this issue and ask TfL to clarify any points of contention.<br />

Q. What is the latest on the Kennington Green shaft and what assurances are there that the green will be<br />

restored following works? A. The shaft headhouse is proposed to be within the Beefeater distillery site<br />

and TfL are currently working on the proposals for reinstating the green including meeting with residents<br />

to develop an acceptable design.<br />

Q. Is there potential for the proposed temporary shafts to be removed from the proposals if an alternative<br />

construction methodology is used? A. TfL is investigating this and will advise further once all options<br />

have been considered.


Q. What are the knock-on impacts of removing the Claylands Green shaft on the remaining shafts or<br />

stations? A. TfL has been asked to confirm this but it is anticipated that more fans would be required<br />

within the remaining shafts.<br />

Q. Will the proposed sub-stations generate any noise or vibration? Will the sub-stations be visible above<br />

ground? A. TfL will have to assess any impacts from them but any noise would have to be 10dB below<br />

background. All sub-stations will be below ground and thus not visible.<br />

5. Impact on the Northern Line including Kennington Station<br />

Questions and points raised by residents/community<br />

Q. There is a discrepancy in the figures released by TfL for the number of extra passengers using<br />

Kennington station. When will accurate figures be available? A. TfL is still at an early stage of modelling<br />

these numbers but will need to justify all figures at the TWAO. LBL will require a robust assessment of<br />

this issue and will be asking Ramboll to check these numbers.<br />

Q. Why was an extension of the Victoria line or an extension of the Northern line via Vauxhall not<br />

considered? A. This was considered but TfL ruled out an early stage due to current issues of<br />

overcrowding on the Victoria line and at Vauxhall station respectively. TfL have an existing programme<br />

of tube line improvements that will increase capacity by 25 – 30%.<br />

Q. Would this increase of 25 – 30% create spare capacity or simply accommodate existing demand? A.<br />

TfL will be asked to confirm this.<br />

Q. TfL’s current figures indicate that during the AM peak hour 3900 extra passengers would use the<br />

Charing Cross branch and 1200 extra passengers would use the Bank branch. Are these estimates accurate<br />

given existing usage patterns and fluctuations that occur even within the AM peak? A. TfL is being<br />

challenged on this and has provided reasons for their assumptions. Ramboll will scrutinise this and will<br />

make their recommendations public.<br />

6. General points raised<br />

Valerie Shawcross AM opened the floor to general questions and comments related to the <strong>NLE</strong> to close<br />

out the meeting. The main topics raised were;<br />

- Concerns over the cost of the <strong>NLE</strong> and the relative benefit to <strong>Lambeth</strong>;<br />

- Lack of involvement from Southwark <strong>Council</strong>;<br />

- Quality and scope of consultation being undertaken by TfL;<br />

- Lack of consideration for transport solutions other than the <strong>NLE</strong>.<br />

Abu Barkatoolah requested that all comments or requests related to the <strong>NLE</strong> are submitted to<br />

transportplanning@lambeth.gov.uk so that the council can maintain an audit trail on all correspondence.<br />

Valerie Shawcross AM closed the meeting by thanking all attendees for their input and reinforced the<br />

importance of all individuals making full representation of their concerns to TfL.<br />

TfL are running their consultation on the Northern Line Extension until 30 December, please visit their<br />

website https://consultations.tfl.gov.uk/tube/nle or email nle@tfl.gov.uk or write to;


Business Reply Licence Number RRZL-CUSK-AAEE TfL Northern line extension, Floor 10, Windsor<br />

House, 42-50 Victoria Street, London SW1H 0TL

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