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undergraduate bulletin - LaGrange College

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INTRODUCTION<br />

SOCIOLOGY AND ANTHROPOLOGY<br />

The mission of the Department of Sociology and Anthropology is to equip students with an<br />

entry-level knowledge of sociological concepts, theories, and research strategies.<br />

DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR<br />

Sociology is the study of human social relationships and institutions. Sociology's subject matter<br />

is diverse, ranging from crime to religion, from the family to the state, from the divisions of race<br />

and social class to the shared beliefs of a common culture, and from social stability to radical<br />

change in whole societies. Unifying the study of these diverse subjects of study is sociology's<br />

purpose of understanding how human action and consciousness both shape and are shaped by<br />

surrounding cultural and social structures.<br />

Anthropology is the holistic and comparative study of human practice and behavior.<br />

Anthropology, a sister discipline to sociology, has traditionally focused on the investigation and<br />

analysis of human action through the lens of culture and by means of ethnographic fieldwork. Its<br />

initial subject matter was the study of small-scale, non-industrial groups primarily outside the<br />

developed world. Through a four-field (cultural/social anthropology, physical anthropology,<br />

linguistics and archeology) approach, anthropologists strove to make relevant generalizations<br />

about human behavior and society. In the last forty years, the scope and focus of anthropology<br />

has broadened, and now anthropologists investigate all aspects of life in the industrialized world<br />

as well. Anthropology provides a global perspective on life, and today, with its global focus,<br />

anthropology offers preparation for effective living in a rapidly changing world that is<br />

complementary to the sociological perspective.<br />

The department offers a major in Sociology.<br />

The department requires a minimum cumulative GPA of 2.25 to declare a major in Sociology.<br />

LEARNING OBJECTIVES<br />

Students majoring in Sociology will acquire a basic knowledge of the following areas:<br />

the ―sociological imagination,‖ or ability to link individual biography with history and<br />

culture;<br />

the difference between micro- and macro-level groups and processes, and the<br />

interconnections among them;<br />

the importance and necessity of theory in the process of learning;<br />

the strengths and weaknesses of various research methods, and the appropriateness of each<br />

for various research questions;<br />

the social bases and biases of what constitutes knowledge or conventional wisdom;<br />

the opportunities as well as constraints that are imposed on us by social structure.<br />

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