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Summer 2012 Newsletter - LaGuardia Community College - CUNY

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median income of $170, 486 in an online blog titled Census Pinpoints City’s Wealthiest, Poorest<br />

Neighborhoods by Arun Venugopal. Similarly, if one were to take the 1, 2 (to Wakefield, east 241<br />

St, where I live,) the D (to East 205 street), the 4 (Mosulu Parkway), or the 5 (to Dyre Ave),<br />

going uptown towards the Bronx he or she will find less glamorous and more poverty stricken<br />

areas, besides the traditional attractions of the Bronx Zoo and Yankees Stadium. According to<br />

an April 2010 report published by the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene,<br />

the percent of residents living in poverty was highest in the borough of the Bronx. One<br />

can also take the 1 (to South Ferry), 2 (to Wall Street), 4 (to Bowling Green), and 5 (to Bowling<br />

Green), in the opposite direction to downtown Manhattan to wealthier areas such as Tribeca<br />

and Wall Street, a center of power, wealth, and financial activity. These subway routes allow a<br />

passenger to see and experience dramatic change and contrast in the standard of living of many<br />

New Yorkers and educate people about how there is a growing economic disparity in many<br />

neighborhoods in New York City.<br />

Beyond the economic disparities in the city’s neighborhoods one can also find change, contrast<br />

and diversity in the ethnicity of New Yorkers and its neighborhoods while traveling in and out<br />

the subway system. On any given day in New York City, an individual will normally see a diverse<br />

array of people from a variety of different ethic backgrounds stepping into a typical city subway<br />

train. For instance, the 7 train is well known for providing transportation to a diverse group of<br />

New Yorkers. It travels from Main Street in Flushing, Queens to 42 second Street-Times Square<br />

in Manhattan. While traveling on this train, one can observe change, contrast and diversity in the<br />

ethnic backgrounds of native New Yorkers., because the 7 train travels along Queens Neighborhoods<br />

that have been traditionally settled by immigrants from around the globe. According to<br />

New York Times reporter Bille Cohen, who documented different routes of the New York City<br />

public transportation system in January 2008, the 7 train line is “ known as the international express<br />

because it runs from Queens to Manhattan making stops in neighborhoods that are Chinese,<br />

Irish, Italian, Greek, Turkish Romanian, Indian and Mexican, just to name a few”. As a result,<br />

on any given stop along the 7 train, one can experience change and diversity in the ethnic<br />

backgrounds of Native New Yorkers and their neighborhoods in Queens. Riding a subway train<br />

such as the 7 line gives an individual a firsthand educational experience to the fact that Queens is<br />

the most diverse county in the United States.<br />

Another firsthand experience of change and diversity and contrast in the ethnicity of native New<br />

Yorkers and the look of their neighborhoods can be found on the 2 train line traveling from the<br />

North Bronx to Wall Street and the financial district in Manhattan along 7th ave. If an individual<br />

took the 2 line from the North Bronx at 241st street- Wakefield they would notice that most of<br />

the subway passengers are mostly from Hispanic and Caribbean backgrounds. The majority of<br />

the ethnic composition of the 2 train line would stay constant from 241 street-Wakefield in the<br />

North Bronx to125 street-Harlem in Manhattan; however, once the 2 train reaches 96th street,<br />

there is a dramatic population shift in the ethnicity of most subway passengers on the 2 line. At<br />

this stop, the 2 train cars become flooded with New Yorkers who are for the most part, Caucasian.<br />

Many neighborhoods on the Upper West Side of Manhattan and south of the famous black<br />

neighborhood of 125 th Street-Harlem are mostly populated by White New Yorkers. The dramatic<br />

population shift in the ethnicity at 96 th street is one of the biggest examples of change and<br />

contrast in New York City that can easily be witnessed by anyone riding the subways. Furthermore,<br />

riding the 2 train line provides a firsthand learning experience about the city’s native populations<br />

because the experience of the ride allows an individual to become more culturally aware<br />

of the fact that the Bronx is the only borough in New York City where its white citizens are not<br />

a majority of the population.<br />

The most striking and prominent examples of change, contrast and diversity in New York City<br />

can be seen throughout the city’s geographical and subway landscape. A dramatic example of<br />

change in scenery and landscape throughout the city’s subways can occur when a passenger stepping<br />

into a train beneath the city streets in Manhattan at one moment to eventually find himself<br />

or herself looking at the Brooklyn Bridge while standing in one of the several trains that travels<br />

on the Manhattan Bridge, which is adjacent to the Brooklyn Bridge. The ride over the Manhattan<br />

Bridge, which connects Manhattan to Brooklyn, could be represented by the N, Q, B or D<br />

train lines, since they all travel on the Bridge. Many New Yorkers often travel back and forth on<br />

the subways on a daily basis without ever realizing that most train stops are underneath the bor-<br />

16

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