Inter-universal Teichmuller Theory I: Construction of Hodge Theaters
Inter-universal Teichmuller Theory I: Construction of Hodge Theaters
Inter-universal Teichmuller Theory I: Construction of Hodge Theaters
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98 SHINICHI MOCHIZUKI<br />
Proposition 4.2. Assertions (ii) and (iii) follow immediately from the intrinsic<br />
nature <strong>of</strong> the constructions <strong>of</strong> Example 4.5. ○<br />
Remark 4.7.1. The significance <strong>of</strong> the natural bijection † ζ <strong>of</strong> Proposition 4.7,<br />
(iii), lies in the following observation: Suppose that one wishes to work with the<br />
global data † D ⊚ in a fashion that is independent <strong>of</strong> the local data [i.e., “prime-strip<br />
data”] † D > , † D J [cf. Remark 4.3.2, (b)]. Then<br />
by replacing the capsule index set J by the set <strong>of</strong> global label classes <strong>of</strong><br />
cusps LabCusp( † D ⊚ ) via † ζ , one obtains an object — i.e., LabCusp( † D ⊚ )<br />
— constructed via [i.e., “native to”] the global data that is immune to the<br />
“collapsing” <strong>of</strong> J → ∼ F l<br />
— i.e., <strong>of</strong> F l -orbits <strong>of</strong> V±un — even at primes<br />
v ∈ V <strong>of</strong> the sort discussed in Remark 4.2.1!<br />
That is to say, this “collapsing” <strong>of</strong> [i.e., failure <strong>of</strong> F l<br />
to act freely on] F l -orbits<br />
<strong>of</strong> V ±un is a characteristically global consequence <strong>of</strong> the global prime decomposition<br />
trees discussed in Remark 4.3.1, (ii) [cf. the example discussed in Remark 4.2.1]. We<br />
refer to Remark 4.9.3, (ii), below for a discussion <strong>of</strong> a closely related phenomenon.<br />
Remark 4.7.2.<br />
(i)Atthelevel<strong>of</strong>labels [cf. the content <strong>of</strong> Proposition 4.7], the structure <strong>of</strong> a<br />
D-ΘNF-<strong>Hodge</strong> theater may be summarized via the diagram <strong>of</strong> Fig. 4.4 below — i.e.,<br />
where the expression “[ 1 < 2 < ... < (l − 1) < l ]” corresponds to † D > ;the<br />
expression “( 1 2 ... l − 1 l )” corresponds to † D J ; the lower righthand<br />
“F l -cycle <strong>of</strong> ’s” corresponds to † D ⊚ ;the“⇑” corresponds to the associated<br />
D-Θ-bridge; the“⇒” corresponds to the associated D-NF-bridge; the“/ ’s” denote<br />
D-prime-strips.<br />
(ii) Note that the labels arising from † D > correspond, ultimately, to various<br />
irreducible components in the special fiber <strong>of</strong> a certain tempered covering <strong>of</strong> a<br />
[“geometric”!] Tate curve [a special fiber which consists <strong>of</strong> a chain <strong>of</strong> copies<br />
<strong>of</strong> the projective line — cf. [EtTh], Corollary 2.9]. In particular, these labels are<br />
obtained by counting —inanintuitive,archimedean, additive fashion — the number<br />
<strong>of</strong> irreducible components between a given irreducible component and the “origin”.<br />
In particular, the portion <strong>of</strong> the diagram <strong>of</strong> Fig. 4.4 corresponding to † D > may be<br />
described by the following terms:<br />
geometric, additive, archimedean, hence Frobenius-like [cf. Corollary<br />
3.8].<br />
By contrast, the various “’s” in the portion <strong>of</strong> the diagram <strong>of</strong> Fig. 4.4 corresponding<br />
to † D ⊚ arise, ultimately, from various primes <strong>of</strong> an [“arithmetic”!] number<br />
field. These primes are permuted by the multiplicative group F l<br />
= F × l<br />
/{±1}, ina<br />
cyclic — i.e., nonarchimedean — fashion. Thus, the portion <strong>of</strong> the diagram <strong>of</strong> Fig.<br />
4.4 corresponding to † D ⊚ may be described by the following terms:<br />
arithmetic, multiplicative, nonarchimedean, hence étale-like [cf.<br />
the discussion <strong>of</strong> Remark 4.3.2].