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Inter-universal Teichmuller Theory I: Construction of Hodge Theaters

Inter-universal Teichmuller Theory I: Construction of Hodge Theaters

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58 SHINICHI MOCHIZUKI<br />

— which we think <strong>of</strong> as mapping Ob(Dv ⊢ ) ∋ A ↦→ A Θ def<br />

= Ÿ × A ∈ v Ob(DΘ v )—we<br />

have natural isomorphisms<br />

O ⊲ C ⊢ v<br />

(−)<br />

∼<br />

→ O ⊲ C<br />

(−);<br />

v<br />

Θ<br />

O × C ⊢ v<br />

(−)<br />

∼<br />

→ O × (−)<br />

Cv<br />

Θ<br />

[where O ⊲ (−), O × (−) are the monoids associated to the Frobenioid C ⊢ Cv<br />

⊢ Cv<br />

⊢ v<br />

[FrdI], Proposition 2.2] which are compatible with the assignment<br />

as in<br />

q<br />

v<br />

| TA<br />

↦→ Θ v<br />

| TA Θ<br />

and the natural isomorphism [i.e., induced by the natural projection A Θ = Ÿ × v<br />

A → A] O × (T A ) →O ∼ × (T A Θ). In particular, we conclude that the monoid O ⊲ (−)<br />

Cv<br />

Θ<br />

determines — in a fashion consistent with the notation <strong>of</strong> [FrdI], Proposition 2.2!<br />

—ap v -adic Frobenioid with base category given by Dv Θ [cf. [FrdII], Example 1.1,<br />

(ii)]<br />

Cv Θ (⊆ F ÷ ) v<br />

— which may be thought <strong>of</strong> as a subcategory <strong>of</strong> F ÷ , and which is equipped with a<br />

v<br />

μ 2l (−)-orbit <strong>of</strong> characteristic splittings [cf. [FrdI], Definition 2.3]<br />

τ Θ v<br />

determined by Θ v<br />

. Moreover, we have a natural equivalence <strong>of</strong> categories<br />

C ⊢ v<br />

∼<br />

→C Θ v<br />

that maps τ ⊢ v<br />

to τ Θ v . This fact may be stated more succinctly by writing<br />

F ⊢ v<br />

∼<br />

→F Θ v<br />

—wherewewriteFv<br />

⊢ def<br />

=(Cv ⊢ ,τv ⊢ ); Fv<br />

Θ def<br />

=(Cv Θ ,τv Θ ). In the following, we shall refer<br />

toapairsuchasFv ⊢ or Fv Θ consisting <strong>of</strong> a Frobenioid equipped with a collection<br />

<strong>of</strong> characteristic splittings as a split Frobenioid.<br />

(vi) Here, it is useful to recall [cf. Remark 3.2.1 below] that:<br />

(a) the subcategory D ⊢ v ⊆D v may be reconstructed category-theoretically<br />

from D v [cf. [AbsAnab], Lemma 1.3.8];<br />

(b) the category Dv<br />

Θ may be reconstructed category-theoretically from D v [cf.<br />

(a); the discussion at the beginning <strong>of</strong> [EtTh], §5];<br />

(c) the category Dv ⊢ (respectively, Dv Θ )maybereconstructed category-theoretically<br />

from Cv<br />

⊢ (respectively, Cv Θ ) [cf. [FrdI], Theorem 3.4, (v); [FrdII], Theorem<br />

1.2, (i); [FrdII], Example 1.3, (i); [AbsAnab], Theorem 1.1.1, (ii)];

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