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Inter-universal Teichmuller Theory I: Construction of Hodge Theaters

Inter-universal Teichmuller Theory I: Construction of Hodge Theaters

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130 SHINICHI MOCHIZUKI<br />

(vi) Let<br />

† D ⊚±<br />

be any category isomorphic to D ⊚± . Then just as in the discussion <strong>of</strong> (iii) in the<br />

case <strong>of</strong> “v ∈ V good ⋂ V non ”, it makes sense [cf. [AbsTopI], Lemma 4.5] to speak<br />

<strong>of</strong> the set <strong>of</strong> cusps <strong>of</strong> † D ⊚± ,aswellastheset <strong>of</strong> ±-label classes <strong>of</strong> cusps<br />

LabCusp ± ( † D ⊚± )<br />

— which, in this case, may be identified with the set <strong>of</strong> cusps <strong>of</strong> † D ⊚± .<br />

(vii) Recall from [AbsTopIII], Theorem 1.9 [cf. Remark 3.1.2] that [just as in<br />

the case <strong>of</strong> D ⊚ — cf. the discussion <strong>of</strong> Definition 4.1, (v)] there exists a grouptheoretic<br />

algorithm for reconstructing, from π 1 (D ⊚± )[cf.§0], the algebraic closure<br />

“F ” <strong>of</strong> the base field “K”, hence also the set <strong>of</strong> valuations “V(F )” from D ⊚± [e.g.,<br />

as a collection <strong>of</strong> topologies on F — cf., e.g., [AbsTopIII], Corollary 2.8]. Moreover,<br />

for w ∈ V(K) arc , let us recall [cf. Remark 3.1.2; [AbsTopIII], Corollaries 2.8, 2.9]<br />

that one may reconstruct group-theoretically, fromπ 1 (D ⊚± ), the Aut-holomorphic<br />

orbispace X w associated to X w .Let † D ⊚± be as in (vi). Then let us write<br />

V( † D ⊚± )<br />

for the set <strong>of</strong> valuations [i.e., “V(F )”], equipped with its natural π 1 ( † D ⊚± )-action,<br />

V( † D ⊚± )<br />

def<br />

= V( † D ⊚± )/π 1 ( † D ⊚± )<br />

for the quotient <strong>of</strong> V( † D ⊚± )byπ 1 ( † D ⊚± ) [i.e., “V(K)”], and, for w ∈ V( † D ⊚± ) arc ,<br />

X( † D ⊚± ,w)<br />

[i.e., “X w ” — cf. the discussion <strong>of</strong> [AbsTopIII], Definition 5.1, (ii)] for the Autholomorphic<br />

orbispace obtained by applying these group-theoretic reconstruction<br />

algorithms to π 1 ( † D ⊚± ). Now if U is an arbitrary Aut-holomorphic orbispace, then<br />

let us define a morphism<br />

U → † D ⊚±<br />

to be a morphism <strong>of</strong> Aut-holomorphic orbispaces [cf. [AbsTopIII], Definition 2.1,<br />

(ii)] U → X( † D ⊚± ,w)forsomew ∈ V( † D ⊚± ) arc . Thus, it makes sense to speak <strong>of</strong><br />

the pre-composite (respectively, post-composite) <strong>of</strong> such a morphism U → † D ⊚±<br />

with a morphism <strong>of</strong> Aut-holomorphic orbispaces (respectively, with an isomorphism<br />

[cf. §0] † D ⊚± ∼ → ‡ D ⊚± [i.e., where ‡ D ⊚± is a category equivalent to D ⊚± ]).<br />

Remark 6.1.1. In fact, in the notation <strong>of</strong> Example 4.3, (i); Definition 6.1, (v), it<br />

is not difficult to verify that V ± = V ±un (⊆ V(K)).<br />

Example 6.2.<br />

Model Base-Θ ± -Bridges.<br />

(i) In the following, let us think <strong>of</strong> F l as a F ± l<br />

-group [relative to the evident<br />

F ± l -group structure]. Let D ≻ = {D ≻,v } v∈V ;<br />

D t = {D vt } v∈V

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