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Child Sexual AbuSe ImageS - Canadian Centre for Child Protection

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cybertip.ca<br />

10.5%foffcommercialfwebsitesfinclude—<br />

amongfimagesfoffyoungerfchildren—<br />

imagesfclassifiedfasfSmRf5. This is lower<br />

than the 33.6% of all websites hosting child<br />

sexual abuse images that have images of<br />

sexually mature individuals.<br />

60<br />

6 | the "buSiNeSS" of <strong>Child</strong> <strong>Sexual</strong> abuSe<br />

Commercial websites are more likely to host images of<br />

girl children. Table 6.4 shows the breakdown of the sex<br />

of children in the images.<br />

While commercial child pornography websites do<br />

contain images assessed as SMR 4 and 5, there tend to<br />

be fewer images on the page that would be considered<br />

“grey”(sexually mature individuals who may be<br />

underage). Commercial child pornography websites<br />

are more likely to contain only child pornography<br />

images.<br />

Websites selling child sexual abuse images have<br />

an average of 22.0 images per page. The range on<br />

commercial child pornography websites is much<br />

smaller than overall child pornography websites<br />

(1-467), with a maximum of 132 images on a page.<br />

97.9% of commercial websites focus on multiple<br />

children rather than on an individual child<br />

(compared to 70.2% of all child pornography<br />

websites).<br />

TAble 6.4 Sex of the child in sexual abuse images on commercial websites<br />

Sex of the child in the image images on commercial<br />

websites<br />

TAble 6.3 age range of children in<br />

commercial child sexual abuse<br />

images<br />

Only Smr 1 5.8%<br />

Only Smr 2 1.2%<br />

Only Smr 3 0.6%<br />

Only Smr 4 0.3%<br />

Smr 1-2 16.3%<br />

Smr 1-3 18.5%<br />

Smr 1-4 13.2%<br />

Smr 1-5 7.1%<br />

Smr 2-3 0.9%<br />

Smr 3-4 1.8%<br />

Smr 2-5 2.2%<br />

Smr 3-4 28.6%<br />

Smr 3-5 3.1%<br />

Smr 4-5 0.3%<br />

images on all child<br />

pornography websites<br />

girl(s) 90.2% 83.0%<br />

Boy(s) 6.8% 14.6%<br />

indistinguishable 2.2% 1.2%<br />

Both girl(s) and boy(s) 0.8% 1.2%<br />

6.3 where are commercial websites hosted?<br />

The 800 commercial websites were hosted on 1,091 unique IP addresses at the time<br />

of analysis. The unique images analyzed on these websites were hosted on 1,067<br />

unique IP addresses. See table 6.5 <strong>for</strong> a breakdown of host countries based on a<br />

geographic IP lookup.<br />

TAble 6.5 host location of commercial child sexual abuse images and websites based upon a<br />

geographic ip lookup<br />

host country host countries of images<br />

on commercial child<br />

sexual abuse websites<br />

host countries of<br />

commercial websites<br />

(unique ip addresses)<br />

percentage of all<br />

child pornography<br />

websites in the<br />

country that are<br />

commercial<br />

united States 70.5% (752) 65.6% (716) 13.3%<br />

Canada 8.2% (87) 8.7% (95) 8.2%<br />

russia 3.7% (39) 5.6% (61) 2.3%<br />

united kingdom 2.8% (30) 1.5% (16) 20.5%<br />

germany 1.9% (20) 1.8% (20) 13.8%<br />

Spain 1.7% (18) 1.6% (17) 15.7%<br />

France 1.7% (18) 0.8% (9) 7.7%<br />

Australia 1.0% (11) 1.1% (12) 38.7%<br />

Netherlands 0.9% (10) 2.9% (32) 7.2%<br />

italy 0.8% (9) 0.5% (5) 54.5%<br />

Panama 0.7% (8) 0.9% (10) 12.3%<br />

Japan 0.7% (8) 0.4% (4) 0.7%<br />

Poland 0.7% (7) 0.4% (4) 80.0%<br />

ukraine 0.7% (7) 9.1%<br />

Belgium 0.6% (6) 0.3% (3) 75.0%<br />

Turkey 0.5% (5) 3.3% (36) 57.1%<br />

Lithuania 0.5% (5) 40.0%<br />

China 0.4% (4) 0.7% (8) 5.6%<br />

Singapore 0.4% (4) 0.7% (8) 61.5%<br />

hong kong 0.4% (4) 0.5% (5) 5.9%<br />

Thailand 0.3% (3) 0.5% (5) 8.8%<br />

Czech republic 0.4% (4) 15.4%<br />

One or two<br />

instances*<br />

1.1% (12) 21 2.1% (23) 22<br />

total 1,067 1,091<br />

21 Argentina, Austria, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Malaysia, Israel, and Mexico<br />

22 Austria, Switzerland, Denmark, Israel, Lithuania, Ukraine, Argentina, Chile, Estonia, South Korea, Mexico, Malaysia, Portugal, and South Africa<br />

ThE "BuSiNESS" OF ChiLd SEXuAL ABuSE<br />

61

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