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Child Sexual AbuSe ImageS - Canadian Centre for Child Protection

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cybertip.ca<br />

44<br />

TAble 5.7 top 15 image and website hosting countries<br />

it is possible <strong>for</strong> the host country of an image or a website to change over time.<br />

For example, an image hosted in Canada at the time of analysis could be seen<br />

hosted in the united States one week later. Cybertip.ca does not follow this<br />

movement; only the host at the time of analysis is recorded by the tipline.<br />

TOp 15 IMAge HOST COuNTRIeS<br />

united States 57.3% (4,222)<br />

Canada 12.6% (929)<br />

russia 7.5% (550)<br />

Netherlands 3.6% (264)<br />

Spain 3.4% (250)<br />

Thailand 3.0% (220)<br />

China 2.1% (156)<br />

germany 1.7% (122)<br />

Japan 1.2% (88)<br />

united kingdom 1.0% (72)<br />

Czech republic 1.0% (71)<br />

South korea 0.9% (63)<br />

Panama 0.7% (48)<br />

Portugal 0.6% (47)<br />

France 0.6% (44)<br />

CAnAdAf12.6%<br />

9.0%<br />

TOp 15 WebSITe HOST COuNTRIeS<br />

united States 49.2% (6,359)<br />

russia 20.4% (2,636)<br />

Canada 9.0% (1,165)<br />

Japan 4.3% (557)<br />

South korea 3.6% (471)<br />

Netherlands 3.4% (444)<br />

germany 1.1% (145)<br />

China 1.1% (143)<br />

Spain 0.8% (108)<br />

hong kong 0.7% (85)<br />

Panama 0.6% (81)<br />

united kingdom 0.6% (78)<br />

France 0.5% (63)<br />

Thailand 0.4% (57)<br />

Belize 0.3% (43)<br />

UnITedfSTATeSf57.3%<br />

49.2%<br />

belIzef0.3%<br />

pAnAmAf0.7%<br />

0.6%<br />

UnITedfkIngdOmf1.0%<br />

neTheRlAndSf3.6%<br />

SpAInf3.4%<br />

pORTUgAlf0.6%<br />

0.6%<br />

3.4%<br />

0.8%<br />

1.1%<br />

geRmAnyf1.7% 1.1%<br />

FRAnCef0.6%<br />

CzeChfRepUblICf1.0%<br />

RUSSIAf7.5%<br />

20.4%<br />

Cybertip.ca has collected host country in<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong> the images and the<br />

webpages that have been analyzed. This in<strong>for</strong>mation is based on geographic IP<br />

lookups. The images analyzed were hosted on at least 7,367 IP addresses15 and<br />

the 12,696 website incidents have 10,436 entries <strong>for</strong> host country in<strong>for</strong>mation. 16<br />

15 These unique images are based on unique SHA-1 values. Beginning in July 2007, when analysts started capturing SHA-1 values, host country in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

was input manually based on the first IP address noted. In April 2008, the database began pulling host country in<strong>for</strong>mation automatically based on IP<br />

addresses and geographic lookups. Multiple host countries were input (if appropriate) from that time <strong>for</strong>ward.<br />

16 Cybertip.ca analysts manually input host country in<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong> websites beginning early in 2003, with a maximum of one country added <strong>for</strong> each<br />

website. Since April 2008, host country in<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong> websites has been automatically pulled by the database, allowing multiple options to be recorded<br />

beyond that date. There are 416 website incidents without country in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />

ThAIlAndf3.0%<br />

ChInAf2.1%<br />

0.4%<br />

1.1%<br />

SOUThfkOReAf0.9%<br />

3.6%<br />

hOngfkOngf0.7%<br />

wEBSiTES hOSTiNg ChiLd SEXuAL ABuSE imAgES<br />

45<br />

JApAnf1.2%<br />

4.3%

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