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Victor DF<br />

©2009 <strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

All rights reserved 5.09


<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

Toothpaste Ingredients<br />

Victor ® DF Dicalcium Phosphate, Dihydrate<br />

Dentifrice Grade<br />

Dicalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous<br />

USP/FCC Grade<br />

VersaCAL ® DA, FCC Grade<br />

Dicalcium Phosphate, Dihydrate<br />

USP/FCC Grade<br />

TetraSodium Pyrophosphate, Anhydrous<br />

FCC grade


<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

Toothpaste Ingredients<br />

Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate, FCC Grade<br />

Tri-Magnesium Phosphate, Octahydrate<br />

Technical Grade<br />

Sodium Hexametaphosphate, FCC Grade<br />

Sodium Tripolyphosphate, FCC Grade<br />

Tetrapotassium Pyrophosphate, FCC Grade<br />

Mono-Di-Tri-Sodium Phosphates,<br />

FCC Grade


<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

Toothpaste Ingredient Descriptions & Functions<br />

Victor ® DF<br />

Dicalcium Phosphate, Dihydrate.<br />

White, tasteless powdered material stabilized for use in<br />

dentifrice formulations as a polishing agent. Specification<br />

31% Calcium as (CaO) and 40.4% Phosphorus as P2O5.<br />

Sieving through USS 325 mesh screen 99%.<br />

Dicalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous<br />

White, tasteless powdered material for use in dentifrice<br />

formulations as a polishing agent. Specification Assay 98.0%<br />

to 105%. Sieving through USS 325 mesh screen 99%.


<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

Toothpaste Ingredient Descriptions & Functions<br />

VersaCAL ® DA<br />

White, tasteless powdered material for use in<br />

dentifrice formulations as a polishing agent.<br />

Specification Assay 97.0% to 105%.<br />

Dicalcium Phosphate, Dihydrate<br />

White, tasteless powdered material for use in dentifrice<br />

formulations as a polishing agent. Specification Assay 98.0%<br />

to 105%. Sieving through USS 325 mesh screen 99%<br />

TetraSodium Pyrophosphate<br />

White powdered material for use in dentifrice formulations<br />

as a tartar control agent. Specification Assay 95% minimum.<br />

pH (1% solution) 10.2


<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

Toothpaste Ingredient Descriptions & Functions<br />

Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate<br />

White powdered material for use in dentifrice formulations<br />

as a tartar control agent.<br />

Tri-Magnesium Phosphate<br />

White powdered material for use as a beneficial additive<br />

in toothpaste and tooth powder formulations.<br />

Sodium Hexametaphosphate<br />

White powdered material for use in dentifrice formulations<br />

as a tartar control and whitening agent


<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

Toothpaste Ingredient Descriptions & Functions<br />

Sodium Tripolyphosphate<br />

White material for use in dentifrice formulations as a<br />

whitening agent<br />

Tetrapotassium Pyrophosphate<br />

White powdered material for use in dentifrice formulations<br />

as a tartar control agent. Also available in liquid.<br />

Mono-Di-Tri-Sodium Phosphates<br />

White material used as pH buffering agents in toothpaste.


<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

Toothpaste Function<br />

Humectants: the primary function of<br />

humectants as part of the liquid phase is to retain<br />

moisture which provides good “mouth feel” and<br />

maintains and attractive glossy appearance when<br />

the paste is exposed to air.<br />

Binder: is essential to toothpaste for stabilization<br />

against separation of the liquid and solid phases.<br />

Gums such as Tragacanth, Gum Arabic have been<br />

used. Colloids and CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose)<br />

are also used.


<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

Toothpaste Function<br />

Preservatives: natural and synthetic water<br />

dispersions of organic binders are subject to<br />

microbial or mold attack. Small amounts of<br />

preservative agents may be added to the paste.<br />

Detergents: lowers the surface tension and<br />

the improves the sudsing action in the mouth.<br />

Improves mouth feel.<br />

Flavoring: probably represents the greatest<br />

single factor in consumer acceptance. Care<br />

should be taken in selecting balanced blends<br />

of different essential oils.


<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

Toothpaste Function<br />

Sweeteners: improves taste and enhances the flavor qualities<br />

of the toothpaste. Use at very low concentrations.<br />

Water: purified water should be used to produce the desired<br />

toothpaste quality<br />

Polishing Agents: the type of polishing agent selected will,<br />

to a very large degree, determine the qualities of consistency,<br />

stability and polishing action in the formulated paste. These<br />

qualities are best realized when 35 to 50% of the weight of the<br />

paste is a phosphate polishing agent.<br />

Anti-caries Agents: these agents are generally<br />

formulated in dentifrice at 1000 ppm fluoride ion.


<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

Toothpaste Formulation<br />

Toothpaste Formulations using Victor ® DF<br />

1. Victor ® DF 49.0%<br />

2. Glycerine (95%) 30.0%<br />

3. Binder 1.0%<br />

4. Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (USP) 1.5%<br />

5. Preservative 0.1%<br />

6. Flavoring 1.0%<br />

7. Sweetener 0.1%<br />

8. Demineralized Water 17.3%<br />

9. (Anti-caries agent if needed) (x%)


<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

Toothpaste Quality<br />

A. Viscosity - binder level, solids to liquid ratio,<br />

humectant to water ratio.<br />

B. Appearance - should be air free, binder should<br />

be free of particles, have gloss and homogeneity.<br />

C. Flavor - minty flavor is popular, control amount<br />

of sweetener.<br />

D. Detergent - minimum amount to obtain desired foaming.<br />

E. Mouth Feel - paste should not be “sticky”, paste should<br />

have “good body”<br />

F. Stability - storage and compatibility tests should<br />

be done.


<strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc.<br />

259 Prospect Plains Road, Building N<br />

P.O. Box 8000, Cranbury, NJ, 08512-8000 USA<br />

Phone: +1 609-495-2494<br />

E-mail: spcustomerservice@innophos.com or<br />

exportsales@innophos.com<br />

www.<strong>Innophos</strong>.com<br />

The above application information is provided in good faith, and is primarily<br />

based upon on our current knowledge. It is the user’s responsibility to determine<br />

the suitability of <strong>Innophos</strong>’ products for any application. In no event should such<br />

information be used as a substitute for applications testing or other evaluations to<br />

determine product suitability. The above information is provided without warranty<br />

or obligation of any kind, including its completeness or accuracy, infringement of<br />

intellectual property rights, legal or regulatory requirements, or results obtained<br />

from use of the information. <strong>Innophos</strong> warrants solely to meet standard manufacturing<br />

specifications for its products, subject to the limitations set forth in its standard terms<br />

and conditions of sale, or those set forth in a written contract between <strong>Innophos</strong><br />

and its customer. ©2009 <strong>Innophos</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved. 2/09

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