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Annual Report 2004

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Integration of Payment Services in Europe and Consolidation<br />

of Cash Distribution Structures in Austria<br />

ARTIS payments<br />

in <strong>2004</strong><br />

Central government<br />

sends payment orders<br />

to OeNB via SWIFT<br />

OeNB takes antimoney<br />

laundering<br />

action<br />

Smooth Transition to<br />

SWIFTNet FIN<br />

many, Hungary, Malta, Poland, Slovakia<br />

and Slovenia were using the<br />

OeNBÕs STEP2 access point. In addition,<br />

SlovakiaÕs Na«rodna« bankaSlovenska<br />

became the first central bank<br />

with the status of an indirect STEP2<br />

participant. The OeNBÕs average<br />

daily STEP2 transaction volume<br />

more than tripled over the course<br />

of <strong>2004</strong>.<br />

With its STEP2 access, the OeNB<br />

— in cooperation with the banking industry<br />

— has succeeded in providing a<br />

solution that secures Austrian banksÕ<br />

competitiveness also in the field of<br />

cashless payments, having earlier enhanced<br />

cash logistics with the establishment<br />

of the cash services company<br />

GELDSERVICE AUSTRIA Logistik<br />

fu‹r Wertgestionierung und<br />

Transportkoordination G.m.b.H.<br />

ARTIS/TARGET 6 —New<br />

Developments in Large-Value<br />

Payment Systems<br />

Acting as a role model for the Austrian<br />

financial market, the OeNB decided<br />

to support Austrian banks in<br />

combating money laundering and terrorist<br />

financing by implementing a<br />

transaction monitoring system designed<br />

to ensure compliance with embargo<br />

guidelines. The legal basis in<br />

this respect was laid down by the Austrian<br />

government and the European<br />

Parliament. While not obliged to<br />

meet the provisions on money laundering<br />

and terrorist financing owing<br />

to its special status under the Austrian<br />

Banking Act, the OeNB nevertheless<br />

resolved to introduce precautionary<br />

measures to this end.<br />

All relevant data on payment orders<br />

received by the OeNB are automatically<br />

checked prior to processing.<br />

This measure represents another<br />

majorsteptowardpreventingmisuse<br />

of the payment systems infrastructure<br />

made available by the OeNB.<br />

In 1999, when the Austrian realtime<br />

gross settlement (RTGS) system<br />

ARTIS was launched, an average of<br />

3,339 transactions with an average total<br />

value of EUR 8 billion were processedonadailybasis.In<strong>2004</strong>,the<br />

daily volume increased to 6,019 transactions<br />

worth EUR 10.3 billion,<br />

which corresponds to an increase by<br />

80.3% in volume and by 28.8% in<br />

value. Year on year, the transaction<br />

volume augmented by close to 10%<br />

in <strong>2004</strong>, while the value remained<br />

more or less unchanged.<br />

As from September 8, 2003, the<br />

Austrian Federal Financing Agency,<br />

a SWIFT 7 participant under the<br />

Member Administered Closed User<br />

Group (MA-CUG), 8 has been sending<br />

more than 3,000 messages a month to<br />

theOeNB.TheuseoftheSWIFTnetwork<br />

and membership in the MA-<br />

CUG provide for an efficient and secure<br />

electronic message transfer between<br />

the central government and<br />

the OeNB. Straight-through processing<br />

is possible for 97% of payment orders<br />

owing to the use of standardized<br />

message formats.<br />

From 2003 to <strong>2004</strong>, SWIFT migrated<br />

all 75 Austrian and some<br />

7,000 banks worldwide from the<br />

X.25 (dedicated line) technology to<br />

the advanced Internet Protocol (IP)based<br />

SWIFTNet technology. The<br />

6 ARTIS: Austrian Real Time Interbank Settlement;<br />

TARGET: Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross settlement Express Transfer.<br />

7 SWIFT: Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication. In more than 200 countries, the<br />

company, which is owned by the financial industry, provides safe and standardized messaging services and<br />

interfacing software for some 7,650 financial institutions.<br />

8 A service called for by banks and provided by SWIFTwhich facilitates the exclusive information exchange among<br />

all the SWIFT participants registered in the Closed User Group.<br />

52 ×<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2004</strong>

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