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a handbook for parents of children with autism spectrum disorders

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APPENDIX D:<br />

GLOSSARY<br />

Positive ways<br />

that you can<br />

interact <strong>with</strong><br />

your child at<br />

home include:<br />

Be consistent,<br />

have routines<br />

in home and<br />

when out.<br />

Have a place<br />

where your<br />

child feels<br />

com<strong>for</strong>table<br />

and secure.<br />

In addition<br />

to verbal<br />

praise, find<br />

other ways to<br />

rein<strong>for</strong>ce good<br />

behaviors and<br />

promote selfesteem.<br />

For<br />

example, after<br />

your child has<br />

successfully<br />

completed a<br />

task, give him<br />

or her extra<br />

time to play<br />

<strong>with</strong> a favorite<br />

toy.<br />

ISPT/Interagency Service Planning Team: A regularly scheduled meeting which<br />

occurs throughout BHRS, to obtain input from all members <strong>of</strong> the treatment team.<br />

MT/Mobile Therapy/Mobile Therapist: Therapy services available through BHRS.<br />

Neurologist: A doctor specializing in medical problems associated <strong>with</strong> the nervous<br />

system, specifically the brain and spinal cord.<br />

NOS/Not Otherwise Specified: see “PDD-NOS”<br />

OT/Occupational Therapist: Individuals who specialize in the analysis <strong>of</strong><br />

purposeful activity and tasks to minimize the impact <strong>of</strong> disability on independence<br />

in daily living. The therapist then helps the family to better cope <strong>with</strong> the disorder,<br />

by adapting the environment and teaching sub-skills <strong>of</strong> the missing developmental<br />

components. Occupational therapists <strong>of</strong>ten provide Sensory Integration Therapy.<br />

OT/Occupational Therapy: This is a therapy provided by an occupational therapist<br />

that assists in the individual’s development <strong>of</strong> fine motor skills that aid in daily living.<br />

It also can focus on sensory issues, coordination <strong>of</strong> movement, balance, and on selfhelp<br />

skills, such as dressing, eating <strong>with</strong> a <strong>for</strong>k and spoon, and grooming. It can also<br />

address issues pertaining to visual perception and hand-eye coordination.<br />

PDD: Pervasive Development Disorder<br />

PDD-NOS or PDD/NOS: Pervasive Development Disorder-Not Otherwise Specified<br />

PECS: Picture Exchange Communication System<br />

Perseveration: Repetitive movement or speech, or sticking to one idea or task, that<br />

has a compulsive quality to it.<br />

Psychoeducational Evaluation: An evaluation, consisting <strong>of</strong> a set <strong>of</strong> systematic<br />

observations obtained under standardized conditions, that is critically important to<br />

the determination <strong>of</strong> eligibility <strong>for</strong> special education services and is a key component<br />

<strong>of</strong> the comprehensive evaluation report (CER), which is ultimately crafted by the<br />

multidisciplinary team. The psychoeducational evaluation is primarily completed by<br />

the student’s school district but can also be completed through a private practitioner.<br />

- Page 34 -

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