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Sufi Introduction to the 99 Names of Allah and sufi ... - Deen islam

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Collected by Muhammad Sajad Ali - webmaster – www.deen<strong>islam</strong>.co.uk - 10 th December 2009<br />

This name is used in <strong>the</strong> Qur'ân. For example, see 2:255<br />

The attributes <strong>of</strong> al-Hayy <strong>and</strong> al-Qayyûm are <strong>of</strong>ten used <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r, with al-Hayy signifying <strong>the</strong><br />

attribute <strong>of</strong> ever-lasting life, <strong>and</strong> al-Qayyûm signifying <strong>the</strong> attribute <strong>of</strong> self-existing life. Thus, <strong>the</strong><br />

attributes <strong>of</strong> al-Hayy <strong>and</strong> al-Qayyûm express two aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> One Life.<br />

Abu Hurairah reported that whenever <strong>the</strong> Prophet, peace be upon him, was faced with a serious<br />

difficulty, he would raise his head <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> sky <strong>and</strong> supplicate, "Subhan-<strong>Allah</strong> al-'Azim (glory be <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>Allah</strong>, <strong>the</strong> Mighty)." And when he implored seriously <strong>and</strong> strongly, he would say "Ya Hayyu, Ya<br />

Qayyum (O Ever-Living One, O Self-Existing One)." (hadith <strong>of</strong> Tirmidhi)<br />

(also written as al-hayy, <strong>the</strong> Ever-Living, ya hayy)<br />

63. Al-Qayyûm- The Self-Subsisting <strong>of</strong> life, The Eternal, <strong>the</strong> Self Sustaining<br />

The Self-Subsisting. He who maintains <strong>the</strong> heavens, <strong>the</strong> earth, <strong>and</strong> everything that exists.The One<br />

who remains <strong>and</strong> does not end.The Self-Existing One upon Whom all o<strong>the</strong>rs depend<br />

YA QAYYUMU: O Self-Subsisting One! Those who invoke this Name will not lapse in<strong>to</strong> heedlessness.<br />

Anyone who says this name continually, will attain honour <strong>and</strong> dignity amongst people. Anyone<br />

saying it constantly in seclusion will become affluent <strong>and</strong> wealthy Insha-<strong>Allah</strong>. And anyone who<br />

continues <strong>to</strong> Ya-lethargy <strong>and</strong> laziness will varnish Insha-<strong>Allah</strong>. Any person who reads this name will<br />

get respect among o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

The One whose nature it is <strong>to</strong> exist. The One who is free <strong>of</strong> any dependence on anything else for<br />

existence.<br />

The One through whom all things arise. The One by whom all things are eternally managed aright.<br />

The Ever-Living, Self-Existing One who is <strong>the</strong> foundation upon which all things exist.<br />

From <strong>the</strong> root q-w-m which has <strong>the</strong> following classical Arabic connotations:<br />

<strong>to</strong> st<strong>and</strong> up, <strong>to</strong> rise up, <strong>to</strong> ascend, become high<br />

<strong>to</strong> begin, <strong>to</strong> start, <strong>to</strong> come <strong>to</strong> pass<br />

<strong>to</strong> arise, <strong>to</strong> set out<br />

<strong>to</strong> be on-going, <strong>to</strong> exist<br />

<strong>to</strong> be founded, <strong>to</strong> be built on<br />

<strong>to</strong> undertake, <strong>to</strong> carry out, <strong>to</strong> manage<br />

<strong>to</strong> make aright, straighten out, accurate, exact<br />

<strong>to</strong> make righteous, upright<br />

This name is used in <strong>the</strong> Qur'ân. For example, see 2:255<br />

The attributes <strong>of</strong> al-Hayy <strong>and</strong> al-Qayyûm are <strong>of</strong>ten used <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r, with al-Hayy signifying <strong>the</strong><br />

attribute <strong>of</strong> ever-lasting life, <strong>and</strong> al-Qayyûm signifying <strong>the</strong> attribute <strong>of</strong> self-existing life. Thus, <strong>the</strong><br />

attributes <strong>of</strong> al-Hayy <strong>and</strong> al-Qayyûm express two aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> One Life.<br />

Abu Hurairah reported that whenever <strong>the</strong> Prophet, peace be upon him, was faced with a serious<br />

difficulty, he would raise his head <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> sky <strong>and</strong> supplicate, "Subhan-<strong>Allah</strong> al-'Azim (glory be <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>Allah</strong>, <strong>the</strong> Mighty)." And when he implored seriously <strong>and</strong> strongly, he would say "Ya Hayyu, Ya<br />

Qayyum (O Ever-Living One, O Self-Existing One upon Whom we all depend)." (hadith <strong>of</strong> Tirmidhi)<br />

63

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