Sufi Introduction to the 99 Names of Allah and sufi ... - Deen islam

Collected by Muhammad Sajad Ali - webmaster – www.deenislam.co.uk - 10 th December 2009
'Alîm denotes knowing with certainty, especially intuitive knowing, omniscience.
Khabîr denotes an understanding of the inner qualities, secrets and true reality.
(Also written as al-alim, al-aleem, al-aliim, the All-Knowing: ya alim, ya aleem, ya aliim)
20. Al-Qâbid-The Withholder, The Restrainer of Sustenance , The Constrictor
The Constrictor. He who constricts and restricts.The One who constricts the sustenance
YA QABIDU: O Constrictor! If, for forty days, one eats 50 morsels on which this glorious Name has
been written, one will never suffer starvation. Whoever writes (with saffron or by the mere action
of one's finger) this name of Allah on four morsels of bread (roti) each day for 40 days and eats
them, will be safeguarded against hunger, thirst, pain etc Insha-Allah. Any person who writes this
name on four pieces of a roti and eats it for 40 days he will always be prevented from the problems
of food, thirst, injuries and pain.
The One whose wisdom causes withholding, either physically or spiritually. The One whose wisdom
decides when to withhold something, or make something scarce.
The One whose wisdom may elect to withhold joy and expansion of the heart.
The One in whose hand all hearts are held. The One whose hand collects all souls at the time of
death.
From the root q-b-d which has the following classical Arabic connotations:
to take in the hand, clutch, lay hold of
to grasp, grip, seize, hold firmly
to have absolute ownership of something (hold in the hand)
to give and take (hand over and take in hand), barter
to contract, shrink, draw together, collect together
to draw in (as a bird contracting a wing)
to withhold, make scanty, make scarce
to contract the heart, i.e. distress, depression, lack of joy
The name Qâbid is not specifically used as a Beautiful Name in the Qur'ân.
The underlying roots of Qâbid give a sense of give and take, a movement back and forth, an
underlying rhythm of ebb and flow, like the rhythmical folding and unfolding of a bird's wings in
flight, or the rising and setting of the sun, or the endless cycles of life and death.
Qâbid (constrictor) and Bâsit (expander) are opposites.
The Arabic lexicon and commentary Tâj al-'Arûs, as interpreted by E.W. Lane, says:
Qabd [Qâbid] and Bast [Bâsit] are terms applied by the investigators of truth among the Sûfîs to the
two contrary states of the heart, from both of which it is seldom or never free: the former being an
affection of the heart withholding it from dilation and joy; whether the cause thereof be known, as
the remembrance of a sin or an offence, or of an omission, or be not known...
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