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Sufi Introduction to the 99 Names of Allah and sufi ... - Deen islam

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Collected by Muhammad Sajad Ali - webmaster – www.deen<strong>islam</strong>.co.uk - 10 th December 2009<br />

Mâni' refers <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> One who protects <strong>and</strong> defends against harmful situations.<br />

(Also written as al-mani, al-maani, <strong>the</strong> preventer: ya mani, ya maani)<br />

91. Ad-Dârr- The Distresser, The afflic<strong>to</strong>r, Bringer <strong>of</strong> Adversity, The Correcter, The Balancer,<br />

The Punisher<br />

The Distresser. He who creates things that cause pain <strong>and</strong> injury.,One Who Can Cause Loss,The One<br />

who makes harm reach <strong>to</strong> whoever He willed.<br />

YA DARRU: O Distresser! If this Name is invoked, on Friday nights, by those who have fallen <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

bot<strong>to</strong>m <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> scale, <strong>the</strong>y will rise <strong>to</strong> higher status. Anyone who says this name 100 tmes on <strong>the</strong> eve<br />

<strong>of</strong> Jumu'ah will be safeguarded against all physical <strong>and</strong> spiritual calamities. This will also draw him<br />

near <strong>to</strong> <strong>Allah</strong> - if <strong>Allah</strong> so wishes.<br />

The One whose wisdom may choose <strong>to</strong> use forceful corrections.<br />

The One who creates adversity or distress in order <strong>to</strong> discourage or correct wrongful behavior.<br />

The One whose wisdom may use situations that have an outward appearance <strong>of</strong> being harmful.<br />

From <strong>the</strong> root d-r-r which has <strong>the</strong> following classical Arabic connotations:<br />

<strong>to</strong> have an opinion that is opposing<br />

<strong>to</strong> apply forceful correction<br />

<strong>to</strong> do an act that is disliked<br />

<strong>to</strong> make inconvenient, annoy, distress<br />

<strong>to</strong> cause adversity, afflict<br />

<strong>to</strong> harm, injure, hurt<br />

The name Dârr is not specifically used as a Beautiful Name in <strong>the</strong> Qur'ân.<br />

Nâfi' (crea<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> good) is <strong>the</strong> opposite <strong>of</strong> Dârr (distresser)<br />

The names Dârr <strong>and</strong> Nâfi' are <strong>of</strong>ten used <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>to</strong> acknowledge <strong>the</strong> way that balance <strong>and</strong><br />

harmony are established <strong>and</strong> maintained. These opposing attributes are <strong>of</strong>ten inseparable, since<br />

that which is <strong>the</strong> sweetest nectar <strong>to</strong> one person may be bitter poison <strong>to</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

Such opposites help <strong>to</strong> make one aware that every action accomplishes some purpose <strong>and</strong> is, in <strong>the</strong><br />

gr<strong>and</strong> scheme <strong>of</strong> things, subservient <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> all-knowing h<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> Allâh, through whom balance <strong>and</strong><br />

harmony are created <strong>and</strong> maintained... even if we don't underst<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Abû Hâmid al-Ghazâlî wrote:<br />

Do not suppose that poison kills or harms by itself.... or that kings or men or satan, or any creature,<br />

are capable <strong>of</strong> good or evil, benefit or harm, by <strong>the</strong>mselves. For all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se are subservient causes<br />

from which nothing proceeds except that for which <strong>the</strong>y were utilized.<br />

There is a gr<strong>and</strong> intelligence who has a plan that is beyond our underst<strong>and</strong>ing, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>se pairs <strong>of</strong><br />

opposites serve <strong>to</strong> remind us <strong>to</strong> constantly focus our attention on <strong>the</strong> glory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> One, regardless <strong>of</strong><br />

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