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Microplate Barcode Labeler User Guide - Agilent Technologies

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36<br />

Chapter 3: Installing the VCode<br />

VCode <strong>User</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />

About Ethernet networking<br />

Introduction<br />

There is more than one way to set up an Ethernet network. This topic<br />

provides the information you need to decide which connection method<br />

will work best for you.<br />

For help deciding whether to set up an Ethernet or serial network, see<br />

“Choosing between a serial or Ethernet network” on page 34.<br />

Network<br />

requirements<br />

You can use Ethernet cables to make a stand-alone connection between<br />

the computer and a VCode or to connect the VCode to a dedicated lab<br />

automation local area network.<br />

Both methods require that the controlling computer has an available<br />

network card. Most computers come with one Ethernet network card,<br />

and if you want to use this card to communicate with your lab’s general<br />

network (for email, Internet access, and so on), you will need to install<br />

an additional card to communicate with your VCode.<br />

You will also need one or more Ethernet cables to make the physical<br />

connections. If you plan to connect multiple VCodes you will also need<br />

an Ethernet switch to connect the single Ethernet cable attached to your<br />

computer with the multiple Ethernet cables of the VCodes.<br />

About IP addresses<br />

IP address function<br />

The computer’s network card, and each device on the network, must be<br />

assigned a different number, called an IP address. IP addresses allow<br />

computers and devices to be uniquely identified on a network so that<br />

information can be specifically routed to them.<br />

Ways to assign an IP address<br />

There are two ways to assign an IP address:<br />

❑ Statically, by assigning it manually so that it never changes<br />

❑ Dynamically, by automatically assigning a new address every time<br />

the computer or device is turned on.<br />

Dynamic assignment uses DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration<br />

Protocol) software.<br />

Network card and<br />

VCode IP addresses<br />

It is important to consider separately the IP address of the computer’s<br />

network card, and the IP addresses of VCode and any other devices on<br />

the network.<br />

Computer’s IP address<br />

The network card of the computer that is controlling the VCode on a<br />

small lab automation network always has a static IP address. This is even<br />

the case when the devices are dynamically assigned addresses, because<br />

of the way that the DHCP server works. When the server starts, it reads<br />

an initialization file that points it to the network card through which the<br />

computer will serve addresses. A screenshot of the initialization file is<br />

shown below.

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