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BOC Report and accounts 2005 - Alle jaarverslagen

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58 The <strong>BOC</strong> Group plc Annual report <strong>and</strong> <strong>accounts</strong> <strong>2005</strong> Financial review<br />

At 30 September <strong>2005</strong>, the Group had US$450 million (£254 million) of committed multi-currency facilities with a<br />

group of relationship banks maturing in 2008. In October <strong>2005</strong> these facilities were replaced with US$600 million<br />

(£339 million) of committed multi-currency facilities maturing in 2010.These facilities provide back-up for the issue<br />

of commercial paper as well as general liquidity for the Group.Additional committed facilities are maintained by the<br />

principal operating units in the Group.<br />

Additional information on the Group’s gross borrowings can be found in note 20. Details of the Group’s share<br />

of net debt of joint ventures <strong>and</strong> associates, the majority of which is non-recourse, are given in note 13 a).<br />

Other contractual obligations<br />

The maturity of other contractual obligations of the Group is as follows:<br />

Other creditors<br />

Total other<br />

(excluding Unconditional contractual<br />

deferred Operating purchase cash<br />

income) leases obligations obligations<br />

£ million £ million £ million £ million<br />

More than five years 3.0 59.9 371.2 434.1<br />

Three to five years 10.7 25.9 116.9 153.5<br />

One to three years 5.2 49.1 137.0 191.3<br />

Within one year 872.3 40.6 71.4 984.3<br />

Total 891.2 175.5 696.5 1,763.2<br />

See also note 25 to the financial statements for further information on operating leases <strong>and</strong> unconditional purchase<br />

obligations.<br />

Off-balance sheet arrangements<br />

The Group has provided guarantees of £49.3 million to third parties at 30 September <strong>2005</strong> as shown in note<br />

26 a) to the financial statements.The guarantees include performance bonds in the Cantarell joint venture, a<br />

guarantee of the borrowings of a joint venture in China <strong>and</strong> other guarantees provided in the ordinary course of<br />

business. Other than disclosed, there are no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to<br />

have a current or future material effect on the Group’s financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues<br />

or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.<br />

Total group tax rate<br />

Percentage<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0 03 04 05<br />

Taxation<br />

The tax charge on profit before exceptional items for <strong>2005</strong> of £131.5 million is calculated in accordance with UK<br />

accounting st<strong>and</strong>ards, including FRS19 (deferred tax), under which full provision is made for deferred taxes.<br />

The effective tax rate on adjusted profit in <strong>2005</strong> was 26 per cent (2004: 29 per cent, 2003: 29 per cent).<br />

The main reason for the reduction in the tax rate was the resolution of various matters with the US tax authorities,<br />

including the utilisation of tax losses.The total tax rate in <strong>2005</strong> was 26.9 per cent (2004: 24.7 per cent, 2003:<br />

27.4 per cent).The Group pays corporation tax in the UK at a rate of 30 per cent.Additional information on tax<br />

rates is shown in note 4 to the financial statements.<br />

The Group is currently liable to pay federal tax at the rate of 35 per cent in the US.This is reduced by the<br />

existence of tax credits. In the other principal subsidiaries, the tax rate is typically between 29 per cent <strong>and</strong><br />

42 per cent.<br />

Contingencies<br />

The Group monitors all contingent liabilities including matters relating to litigation <strong>and</strong> the environment via a<br />

process of consultation <strong>and</strong> evaluation which includes senior management, internal <strong>and</strong> external legal advisers <strong>and</strong><br />

internal <strong>and</strong> external technical advisers.This process results in conclusions with respect to potential exposure <strong>and</strong><br />

provisions are made or adjusted accordingly. Management believes that the Group has adequately provided for<br />

contingencies which are likely to become payable in the future.<br />

Legal proceedings<br />

<strong>BOC</strong> Group companies are parties to various legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including some<br />

in which claims for damages in large amounts have been asserted.<br />

The outcome of litigation to which <strong>BOC</strong> Group companies are party cannot be readily foreseen, but the<br />

directors believe that such litigation should be disposed of without material adverse effect on the Group’s financial<br />

condition or profitability.<br />

Welding fumes litigation A US subsidiary of <strong>BOC</strong>,The <strong>BOC</strong> Group, Inc., currently is party to a number of lawsuits<br />

in the US for alleged injuries resulting from exposure to manganese, asbestos <strong>and</strong>/or toxic fumes in connection<br />

with the welding process. The <strong>BOC</strong> Group, Inc. has not manufactured welding rods in the US since 1986 when the<br />

welding electrodes business was sold.The <strong>BOC</strong> Group, Inc. ceased selling welding rods in the US manufactured by<br />

others when the sale of the US packaged gas business, including the operations that distributed packaged gases <strong>and</strong><br />

welding equipment, was completed in July 2004.

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