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BOC Report and accounts 2005 - Alle jaarverslagen

BOC Report and accounts 2005 - Alle jaarverslagen

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Notes to the financial statements 101<br />

4.Tax continued<br />

d) Factors that may affect future tax charges<br />

The total charge in future periods will be affected by any changes to the corporation tax rates in force in the countries in which the Group operates.<br />

The current tax charge will also be affected by changes in the excess of tax depreciation over book depreciation <strong>and</strong> the use of tax credits.<br />

e) Unused tax credits<br />

On a consolidated basis, the Group has net operating loss carryforwards of £1.3 million. If not offset against taxable income, these losses will expire as<br />

follows:<br />

Year<br />

Net<br />

operating loss<br />

£ million<br />

2006 –<br />

2007 –<br />

2008 –<br />

2009 –<br />

2010 –<br />

Thereafter, or no expiry date 1.3<br />

For US Federal tax purposes, the Group has investment tax credits <strong>and</strong> general business tax credits to carry forward of approximately £7.8 million, which<br />

are available to reduce income taxes otherwise payable.These do not expire until 2006 or thereafter.<br />

In addition, the Group has alternative minimum tax credits for US Federal income tax purposes of approximately £27.3 million which can be carried<br />

forward to reduce regular tax liabilities of future years.There is no expiration date on these credits.<br />

Investment tax credits are accounted for by the flow-through method whereby they reduce income taxes currently payable <strong>and</strong> the provision for<br />

income taxes in the period in which the assets giving rise to such credits are placed in service. Deferred tax assets, subject to the need for a valuation<br />

allowance, are recognised to the extent that the investment tax credits are not currently utilised.<br />

5. Directors<br />

Directors’ remuneration <strong>and</strong> interests are given in the report on remuneration on pages 72 to 83.<br />

6. Employee numbers<br />

a) Subsidiaries<br />

<strong>2005</strong> 2004<br />

Year end Average Year end Average<br />

i) Employees by business<br />

Process Gas Solutions 6,821 6,430 5,836 5,631<br />

Industrial <strong>and</strong> Special Products 13,004 12,991 13,874 14,895<br />

<strong>BOC</strong> Edwards 4,680 4,780 4,911 4,823<br />

Afrox hospitals – 6,628 13,392 13,654<br />

Gist 5,638 5,135 4,961 4,852<br />

Corporate 429 416 409 405<br />

30,572 36,380 43,383 44,260<br />

ii) Employees by region<br />

Europe 13,408 12,912 12,712 12,504<br />

Americas 6,216 6,223 6,283 7,140<br />

Africa 3,541 10,049 16,790 17,073<br />

Asia/Pacific 7,407 7,196 7,598 7,543<br />

30,572 36,380 43,383 44,260<br />

b) Joint ventures <strong>and</strong> associates<br />

Joint ventures 6,111 6,152 6,094 5,993<br />

Associates 14,124 7,516 906 885<br />

20,235 13,668 7,000 6,878<br />

<strong>2005</strong> 2004 2003<br />

£ million £ million £ million<br />

Wages <strong>and</strong> salaries 790.5 855.2 844.7<br />

Social security costs 74.8 79.6 77.7<br />

Other pension costs 2 86.6 80.8 115.4<br />

1. Subsidiary undertakings only.<br />

2. Other pension costs includes an exceptional credit of £nil (2004: £4.4 million, 2003 £43.2 million charge). See also notes 2 b) <strong>and</strong> 8 a).<br />

951.9 1,015.6 1,037.8

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