Economic Cost of Iron Deficiency Anemia The ... - The INCLEN Trust

Economic Cost of Iron Deficiency Anemia The ... - The INCLEN Trust Economic Cost of Iron Deficiency Anemia The ... - The INCLEN Trust

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Iron deficiency Anemia is rampant in India Anemia is prevalent at all income levels • Low income Group :76% / Middle income Group :69% / High Income Group :56% Impacts most vulnerable age groups • India : Women :56%, Children 70% • State - A.P: Women: 63% Children: 71% • Pregnant women age 15-49 who are anemic: 57.9% • Ever-married women age 15-49 who are anemic: 56.2 % Source: NFHS 2005-06 Estimated economic cost of iron deficiency to S. Asia (India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Sri Lanka) is appx. $4.2BN annually: World Bank 2

In India, consumption of nutrient iron is also a concern 65.7% of women, and 71% of children consume less than 50% of the RDA for iron The issue remains un-changed much in latest NNMB Report (2004-05)* National Nutrition Monitoring Bureau 3

<strong>Iron</strong> deficiency <strong>Anemia</strong> is rampant in India<br />

<strong>Anemia</strong> is prevalent at all income levels<br />

• Low income Group :76% / Middle income Group :69% / High<br />

Income Group :56%<br />

Impacts most vulnerable age groups<br />

• India : Women :56%, Children 70%<br />

• State - A.P: Women: 63% Children: 71%<br />

• Pregnant women age 15-49 who are anemic: 57.9%<br />

• Ever-married women age 15-49 who are anemic: 56.2<br />

%<br />

Source: NFHS 2005-06<br />

Estimated economic cost <strong>of</strong> iron deficiency to S. Asia (India, Bangladesh,<br />

Pakistan, Sri Lanka) is appx. $4.2BN annually: World Bank<br />

2

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