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TOPICS NEWSLETTER - South Florida PGA Golf

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education<br />

rules with drew<br />

Double Rules<br />

Dilemma<br />

SF<strong>PGA</strong> TOURNAMENT DIRECTOR ANDREW MILLER<br />

Some interesting rulings came up during last month’s<br />

Championships. The first happened during the Pro-<br />

Scratch Championship played at TPC Eagle Trace and<br />

the second at the E-Z-GO <strong>South</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Open at Tiburon<br />

and Pelican Marsh.<br />

The Pro-Scratch Championship is four-ball stroke<br />

play event in which a <strong>PGA</strong> Professional partners<br />

with an Amateur competing under a better ball<br />

format. During the Championship a player hit<br />

his partner’s ball. The partner realized the error<br />

right away, retrieved his ball and dropped it from<br />

where his partner had played. What is the penalty?<br />

Well, let’s start with the most obvious penalty first.<br />

Rule 31-5 tells us, “If a competitor is in breach of<br />

Rule 15-3b for making a stroke at a wrong ball,<br />

he incurs a penalty of two strokes and must correct<br />

his mistake by playing the correct ball or by<br />

proceeding under the Rules. His partner incurs<br />

no penalty even if the wrong ball belongs to him.”<br />

It is important to note that when the player played<br />

the wrong ball, he took a divot with the swing. He<br />

also took a divot with his practice swing. In short,<br />

this means that the spot from which the wrong ball<br />

was played was determinable and the partner should<br />

have placed the ball instead of dropping it from which<br />

it was previously played. Decision 20-6/1 states, “A<br />

player placed a ball when he should have dropped<br />

it or dropped it when he should have placed it.”<br />

Before playing a stroke, may the player lift the ball,<br />

without penalty, under Rule 20-6 and proceed correctly?<br />

Yes. Otherwise the player would lose the<br />

hole in match play or incur a penalty of two strokes<br />

in stroke play for a breach of the applicable Rule.<br />

Some of you might be saying, “Wait a minute Drew.<br />

You’re telling us the partner needed to place the ball<br />

from where it was just played even though that exact<br />

spot is now a sand filled divot?” The answer is yes,<br />

well, sort of. Rule 20-3b tells us, “If the original lie<br />

of a ball to be placed or replaced has been altered:<br />

except in a hazard, the ball must be placed in the<br />

nearest lie most similar to the original lie that is<br />

not more than one club-length from the original<br />

lie, not nearer the hole and not in a hazard.” So, to<br />

recap, the player got a two-stroke penalty for playing<br />

a wrong ball and the partner got a two stroke penalty<br />

for dropping a ball when he should have placed it.<br />

The second situation I wanted to share happened<br />

during the E-Z-GO <strong>South</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Open on the 18th<br />

hole at Tiburon. A player hit his second shot into the<br />

later water hazard which runs parallel with the left<br />

side of the hole. The player measured his two club<br />

lengths, dropped his ball, which rolled into the water,<br />

re-dropped under Rule 20-2c with the same result and<br />

then finally placed the ball on the spot from which it<br />

was re-dropped. At that moment the ball rolled into<br />

the hazard. The player looked up, noticed I was sitting<br />

behind the 18th green and motioned me over.<br />

How should the player have proceeded? The first<br />

question we need to determine is if the ball was<br />

in play after the player placed it on the spot from<br />

where it was re-dropped? Rule 20-4 states, “If the<br />

player’s ball in play has been lifted, it is again in<br />

play when dropped or placed.” This rule implies<br />

that the ball comes to rest when dropped or placed.<br />

Decision 20-2c/3.5 can help clarify when a ball<br />

is in play. It states, “A player’s ball comes to<br />

rest against a boundary stake. He deems the<br />

ball unplayable and drops it within two clublengths<br />

of where the ball originally lay, as prescribed<br />

by Rule 28c. After the ball has been at<br />

rest, it rolls and comes to rest out of bounds.”<br />

What is the ruling? If a dropped ball comes to rest<br />

but subsequently moves, the ball must be played<br />

as it lies. In this case the ball is out of bounds and<br />

the player must proceed under Rule 27-1. Since the<br />

ball was at rest before moving, Rule 20-2c is not applicable.<br />

The same is true for a ball which is placed.<br />

Once you place the ball and remains still without moving,<br />

that ball is then is play. If it subsequently moves,<br />

you then must play it from its new position. Another<br />

example is Decision 20-3d/1 which states, “A player<br />

replaces his ball on the putting green three feet<br />

from the hole.” As he is about to address the ball, it<br />

rolls into the hole. Should the ball be replaced or is he<br />

deemed to have holed out with his previous stroke?<br />

The answer depends on whether the ball, when replaced,<br />

came to rest on the spot on which it was<br />

placed before is started rolling. If it did, the player<br />

is deemed to have holed out with his previous stroke.<br />

12

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