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Philippine Tariff Commission

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An n u a l Re p o r t 2009<br />

House/Senate Bills/Resolutions and Other<br />

Committee Concerns<br />

Comments/Recommendation/Inputs of the<br />

<strong>Commission</strong><br />

House Bill No. 5342 (Cont.)<br />

In addition to the export duties, herein referred to as<br />

the basic rate, there shall be levied, assessed and<br />

collected a premium duty on the difference between<br />

the current price as established by the Bureau of<br />

Customs and the base price of the products in<br />

accordance with the schedule specified under the<br />

column Premium Duty; Provided, that should the<br />

current price of any export product be below the<br />

established base price, then only the basic rate shall<br />

be applied; Provided, further, that initially, the base<br />

price upon which the premium duty shall be levied<br />

is 80% of the F.O.B. value of the exports established<br />

by the Bureau of Customs for February 1974. The<br />

National Economic and Development Authority<br />

shall, from time to time, review and establish such<br />

base prices taking into account, among others, the<br />

cost conditions in various industries.<br />

For purposes of computing the duty, the cost of<br />

packaging and crating materials shall be deductible<br />

from the export value, provided such materials<br />

are domestically manufactured using a substantial<br />

portion of local raw materials, as determined by the<br />

Board of Investments.”<br />

The <strong>Commission</strong> further proposes that the<br />

language of Section 515 of the TCCP be replicated<br />

in the proposed paragraph 2 of Section 1712, to wit<br />

(suggestions bracketed):<br />

“The President, upon recommendation of the<br />

National Economic and Development Authority,<br />

may subject any of the [above products to higher<br />

or lower rates of duty provided in this Section,<br />

include additional products, or exclude or exempt<br />

any product from this Section.] In the exercise of<br />

this authority the President shall take into account:<br />

(1) the policy of encouraging domestic processing;<br />

(2) the prevailing prices of export products in the<br />

world market; (3) the advantages obtained by export<br />

products from international agreements to which<br />

the <strong>Philippine</strong>s is a signatory; (4) the preferential<br />

treatment granted to our export products by foreign<br />

governments; and (5) the need to meet domestic<br />

consumption requirements.”<br />

6. Since there are special laws providing for the<br />

above trade remedy measures, namely, (i) Republic<br />

Act 8752 – Anti-Dumping Act of 1999; (ii) Republic<br />

Act 8800 – Safeguard Measures Act of 2000; and<br />

(iii) Republic Act 8751 – Countervailing Act of 1999,<br />

these measures need no longer be in the CTMA and<br />

the <strong>Commission</strong> proposes their deletion.<br />

35

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