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Philippine Tariff Commission

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An n u a l Re p o r t 2009<br />

House/Senate Bills/Resolutions and Other<br />

Committee Concerns<br />

Comments/Recommendation/Inputs of the<br />

<strong>Commission</strong><br />

Likewise, the consolidated bill should provide for<br />

thorough and meaningful consultations under<br />

Section 402 of the <strong>Tariff</strong> and Customs Code with all<br />

key stakeholders prior to the conduct of multilateral,<br />

regional, and bilateral trade negotiations in order to<br />

craft effective negotiating strategies and country<br />

positions, and after, as a feedback mechanism/<br />

post evaluation by government to gauge the<br />

effectiveness of its negotiating strategies.<br />

House Bill No. 5342 (“An Act to Prescribe the<br />

Customs and <strong>Tariff</strong> Modernization Act of 2008 and<br />

for Other Purposes”), introduced by Rep. Francisco<br />

Matugas.<br />

The following are the comments of the<br />

<strong>Commission</strong>:<br />

1. On the sequencing of provisions, the <strong>Commission</strong><br />

proposes that the provisions on tariffs precede the<br />

provisions on customs implementation. It would be<br />

a logical sequencing in the sense that it follows the<br />

normal procedure of setting the policy on tariffs first,<br />

followed by implementation of said tariff policy.<br />

2. It is the understanding of the <strong>Commission</strong> that<br />

Section 1711 (<strong>Tariff</strong> Nomenclature and Rates of<br />

Import Duty) takes the place of Section 104 (Rates<br />

of Import Duty) in the present TCCP. If correct,<br />

the <strong>Commission</strong> proposes that Section 1711 be<br />

re-worded to incorporate the language of Section<br />

104. The <strong>Commission</strong>’s proposal is as follows<br />

(bracketed):<br />

“Sec. 1711. <strong>Tariff</strong> Nomenclature and Rates of Import<br />

Duty.<br />

[a.] The President, [pursuant to the provisions of<br />

Sections 1708 and 1709 of this Act], shall issue an<br />

Executive Order prescribing or amending the <strong>Tariff</strong><br />

sections, chapters, headings and subheadings<br />

and the rate[s] of import duty as originally provided<br />

under [Section 104 of] Presidential Decree No.<br />

1464, otherwise known as the <strong>Tariff</strong> and Customs<br />

Code of the <strong>Philippine</strong>s, as amended, and based<br />

on the Harmonized System, the AHTN [ASEAN<br />

Harmonized <strong>Tariff</strong> Nomenclature (AHTN)] and<br />

other international Agreement [s], and consistent<br />

with Section [s] 1708 [and 1709] of this Act.<br />

[b.] [There shall be levied, collected and paid<br />

upon all imported articles the rate of duty indicated<br />

in paragraph a except as otherwise specifically<br />

provided for in this Act, Provided, that the maximum<br />

rate shall not exceed one hundred percent ad<br />

valorem.]<br />

31

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