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Craft Masonry in Oneida County, New York - Onondaga and ...

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however, was at Albany, to which, with their wares, their teams were regularly sent, it be<strong>in</strong>g before the days of canals or railroads. In<br />

the w<strong>in</strong>ter of 1824, he sent his son Eli, a mere lad, with a span of horses attached to a sleigh loaded with potash kettles, to<br />

Montrose, Penn., where they were disposed of, <strong>and</strong> he brought back a load of anthracite coal, the first ever brought <strong>in</strong>to the town of<br />

Paris. It was used <strong>in</strong> a small cupola, called the “pot furnace,” to remelt the “sprues,” &c., to be cast <strong>in</strong>to plow po<strong>in</strong>ts, thus mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

them harder than could be produced from the great charcoal stack.<br />

“Judge” Eliphalet Sweet<strong>in</strong>g, the pioneer of Clayville <strong>and</strong> the foreman of the furnace, was a man of f<strong>in</strong>e qualities of heart, <strong>and</strong><br />

held <strong>in</strong> high esteem by all. He married the widow Luce, with seven children, whom he brought up <strong>and</strong> ever made as welcome to his<br />

home as were his own four children which the widow bore him. Horace Luce, one of the boys, afterward <strong>and</strong> for many years kept the<br />

tavern, built by Mr. Scollard, opposite the furnace, which was the popular resort not only of the little village, but many a party from<br />

Utica used to drive up there with their sweethearts <strong>and</strong> music to enjoy the genial hospitality of “Hod.” Luce. In the last days of the old<br />

furnace, he <strong>in</strong> company with a Mr. Webb, put her <strong>in</strong> blast for a few years. The old hotel was afterward the residence of David J.<br />

Millard, his widow now resid<strong>in</strong>g there. “Judge” Sweet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> many of the furnace h<strong>and</strong>s boarded at the Luce tavern, <strong>and</strong> one<br />

even<strong>in</strong>g when all were as usual assembled <strong>in</strong> the bar-room, a farmer present was bragg<strong>in</strong>g about the wonderful draw<strong>in</strong>g qualities of<br />

his span of horses, when the old “Judge” wagered him that he had four men that could wheel on a barrow from the furnace up the<br />

little hill—where George Holman now resides—to the head of the “ stack,” more pig iron than his team could haul there. The wager<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g accepted, he selected the four Green brothers: Napoleon B., Joseph, Nathan, <strong>and</strong> Hiram, all large, powerful men, <strong>in</strong> the prime<br />

of life. They each loaded a barrow, wheeled it up the hill <strong>and</strong> back, <strong>and</strong> then placed the contents on the farmer’s wagon, (the lightest<br />

barrow load of the four, weighed 1,480 pounds.) The team could scarcely move the load on level ground, <strong>and</strong> it was impossible for<br />

them to draw it up the hill. Two of the brothers survive, Nathan C., who lives west of Clayville, <strong>and</strong> Hiram Green, of <strong>New</strong> Hartford.<br />

The four brothers came from Otego, Otsego county, at an early day, <strong>and</strong> were employed <strong>in</strong> the furnace for many years. The<br />

Company owned a large tract of l<strong>and</strong> where Wakeman Rider now resides, <strong>and</strong> also near Tassel Hill. After burn<strong>in</strong>g the timber <strong>in</strong>to<br />

charcoal, <strong>and</strong> clear<strong>in</strong>g up the l<strong>and</strong> they sowed it to wheat, <strong>and</strong> one year they had 1,000 acres to harvest, <strong>and</strong> all of it was reaped by<br />

sickles, requir<strong>in</strong>g the aid of all the furnace employees <strong>and</strong> many others. It required the constant labor of Hiram Green to supply them<br />

with dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water. At the Lenox Furnace they had several thous<strong>and</strong> acres extend<strong>in</strong>g from the river up Coal Hill; all of this l<strong>and</strong> was<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ally sold off to settlers after the timber was converted <strong>in</strong>to charcoal.<br />

Judge Sweet<strong>in</strong>g was a prom<strong>in</strong>ent Freemason, <strong>in</strong>itiated <strong>in</strong> old Amicable Lodge, No. 25, of <strong>New</strong> Hartford, <strong>in</strong> 1804. The Luce<br />

branch of the family are all dead. Horace died <strong>in</strong> Kentucky, February 19, 1874, aged 72, surviv<strong>in</strong>g his brothers Zab<strong>in</strong>e, of East<br />

Sauquoit, <strong>and</strong> Willard of West Sauquoit, who both died two or three years previously ; their sister, widow Sylvester Butler, be<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

last to go, dy<strong>in</strong>g at the residence of her son-<strong>in</strong>-law, Alderman Price, of Utica, <strong>in</strong> 1878. Of his own children there survive one son <strong>and</strong><br />

two daughters; Henry, of Monroe county, widow George M. Brownell, of Sauquoit, <strong>and</strong> Mrs. Lov<strong>in</strong>a Burnett, who makes her home<br />

with Mr. Tucker, of the Troy Times. The deceased son, Rufus, met with a tragic end a few years s<strong>in</strong>ce, capsiz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a yacht on a<br />

pleasure trip on Lake Ontario. Father Sweet<strong>in</strong>g went to rest March 18, 1828, at the ripe age of 72 years, his widow, Lov<strong>in</strong>a, surviv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

him many years, pass<strong>in</strong>g away May 31, 1851, aged 78 years.<br />

Colonel Gardner Avery was the first postmaster of Paris Furnace; <strong>and</strong> Member of Assembly <strong>in</strong> 1827; also a dist<strong>in</strong>guished<br />

Freemason, <strong>in</strong>itiated <strong>in</strong> old Amicable Lodge <strong>in</strong> 1803, <strong>and</strong> after a long, eventful, useful life, o\ strictest <strong>in</strong>tegrity, <strong>and</strong> the most<br />

energetic bus<strong>in</strong>ess man ever developed <strong>in</strong> the Valley, while on a visit to Saratoga Spr<strong>in</strong>gs, entered <strong>in</strong>to rest August 18 th , 1849. A<br />

sister <strong>in</strong> Ohio, <strong>and</strong> one brother <strong>in</strong> this State survive him—the venerable <strong>and</strong> dist<strong>in</strong>guished Prof. Charles Avery, of Hamilton College,<br />

Cl<strong>in</strong>ton, NY. His children were, Jared, Eliza. Mary, Eli, Louisa, Harris, James <strong>and</strong> Lyman. James resides <strong>in</strong> Utica, <strong>and</strong> Lyman <strong>in</strong><br />

Wampsville, NY. Eli resides on the old homestead, <strong>and</strong> for many years has been prom<strong>in</strong>ently identified with the growth <strong>and</strong><br />

prosperity of the Valley.. In early life he was for some years engaged <strong>in</strong> the forward<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess at Utica, but withdrew <strong>and</strong> was an<br />

active partner <strong>in</strong> the firm of S. A. Millard & Co. for many years, <strong>in</strong> the extensive manufacture of agricultural implements at Clayville,<br />

retir<strong>in</strong>g, however, from active bus<strong>in</strong>ess a few years s<strong>in</strong>ce. He was Supervisor <strong>in</strong> 1854.-55 <strong>and</strong> 1866, <strong>and</strong> Member of Assembly <strong>in</strong><br />

1862 <strong>and</strong> 1869. His children are, Walter, Eliza A., Edward B., Gardner <strong>and</strong> Cornelia E., all of whom survive except Gardner, who<br />

died suddenly of typhoid fever, a few years s<strong>in</strong>ce, <strong>in</strong> High Blue, Missouri, his rema<strong>in</strong>s be<strong>in</strong>g brought home <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>terred <strong>in</strong> the Valley<br />

Cemetery.<br />

“Transactions of the <strong>Oneida</strong> Historical Society at Utica,” by <strong>Oneida</strong> Historical Society at Utica, 1881. Pages 40-45.<br />

http://books.google.com/books?id=N-HTEorQoD0C&pg=RA3-PA41&lpg=RA3-<br />

PA41&dq=%22horeb+chapter%22+%22whitestown%22&source=web&ots=0v0T6malHP&sig=PHKsVcZ8u8gbYYimSHJuYJCaSm4<br />

&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=10&ct=result#PRA3-PA40,M1<br />

General Oliver Coll<strong>in</strong> was born at Wall<strong>in</strong>gford, Ct., August 25, 1762. While a mere boy he enlisted <strong>in</strong> the Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Army, <strong>in</strong><br />

the company of Capta<strong>in</strong> John Couch, <strong>in</strong> the regiment of Colonel Thaddeus Cook. This regiment did service on Long Isl<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> later<br />

was <strong>in</strong> the battle of Saratoga, under Gen. Gates. Oliver served dur<strong>in</strong>g the war, <strong>and</strong> came home a sergeant. He married Lois Cowles,<br />

the daughter of an adjo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g neighbor, <strong>in</strong> Meriden, November 5, 1783.<br />

In the spr<strong>in</strong>g of 1787 he settled with his wife <strong>and</strong> two children on a farm he had taken up, on the Middle Settlement road lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />

from Whitesboro to Middle Settlement. All Whitestown did not then conta<strong>in</strong> two hundred souls. There was no mill then nearer than<br />

Palat<strong>in</strong>e. The neighbors took turns <strong>in</strong> carry<strong>in</strong>g their grists down the Mohawk, <strong>and</strong> he among the rest. The first mill <strong>in</strong> Whitestown was<br />

built <strong>in</strong> 1788, on the Sauquoit, near White’s house. It was known as the Wetmore mill. There was a lawsuit about this mill, which was<br />

term<strong>in</strong>ated <strong>in</strong> the Court of Errors <strong>in</strong> 1805. The case is reported <strong>in</strong> 2 Ca<strong>in</strong>e’s Cases <strong>in</strong> Error, 87. The history of this mill <strong>and</strong> the<br />

lawsuit is given <strong>in</strong> Jones’ Annals of <strong>Oneida</strong> <strong>County</strong>, page 785. Gen. Coll<strong>in</strong>s cleared up his farm <strong>and</strong> lived upon it till his death,<br />

August 14, 1838, hav<strong>in</strong>g reached seventy-six years.<br />

Lewis Coll<strong>in</strong>s, Oliver’s ancestor, came from Engl<strong>and</strong> to Charlestown, Mass., <strong>in</strong> 1630. He was then a man <strong>in</strong> middle life,<br />

possess<strong>in</strong>g property, <strong>and</strong> had with him grown up <strong>and</strong> educated sons.<br />

Robert Coll<strong>in</strong>s, the fourth <strong>in</strong> descent from Lewis, was, <strong>in</strong> 1689, a settler <strong>in</strong> Wall<strong>in</strong>gford, Ct. In that year he signed the petition to<br />

set off Meriden as a parish <strong>in</strong> Wall<strong>in</strong>gford. He was then twenty-two years of age, <strong>and</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>ued a resident of the parish of Meriden<br />

till his death, at the good age of seventy-eight years. From him sprang the Coll<strong>in</strong>s family <strong>in</strong> Wall<strong>in</strong>gford. Oliver was his gr<strong>and</strong>son; as<br />

was Jonathan Coll<strong>in</strong>s, of West Tur<strong>in</strong>, who settled <strong>in</strong> the Black River country <strong>in</strong> 1797.<br />

76

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