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Download a PDF of the exhibition catalogue - The Scottish Gallery

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Paintings by William McTaggart, R.S.A.<br />

Selected for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Scottish</strong> Committee <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Arts Council by J. W. Blyth, Esq.<br />

In his admirable biography <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> artist Sir James L. Caw wrote: “Nobody could have suspected when in 1835 <strong>the</strong> name<br />

<strong>of</strong> William McTaggart was registered amongst <strong>the</strong> births in Campbeltown parish, that <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most original and<br />

fascinating painters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nineteenth century had been recorded for <strong>the</strong> first time.”<br />

Well it was so, and as <strong>the</strong> years passed and his art progressed we found more and more to excite our wonder<br />

and admiration. We are told in <strong>the</strong> same biography that as a young boy he drew precociously well – whence came that<br />

talent is a mystery – and when after much opposition his wish to study art was conceded, he soon showed that his talent<br />

was outstanding and <strong>of</strong> an original character. When at <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> sixteen he joined <strong>the</strong> Trustees Academy in Edinburgh,<br />

he came into close contact with many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> strongest personalities in <strong>Scottish</strong> Art. Orchardson, Pettie, Tom Graham<br />

and George Paul Chalmers were all <strong>the</strong>re, and became his close friends. One would naturally have expected that <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

art would influence his, but no, this lad from a cr<strong>of</strong>t at <strong>the</strong> extreme corner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mull at Kintyre pursued his own<br />

course and became <strong>the</strong> first and foremost impressionist painter in Scotland. McTaggart’s impressionism was inborn and<br />

spontaneous. It was not influenced by any <strong>the</strong>ories or dogmas, and he was unaware <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> movement in France. On a<br />

varnishing day at <strong>the</strong> Royal <strong>Scottish</strong> Academy he took Wingate aside and asked: “What is this impressionism <strong>the</strong>y are<br />

all talking about?” Wingate’s naïve reply was: “I fancy it is just what you and I have been doing for a good many years.”<br />

It is highly probable that McTaggart’s impressionism may one day be acclaimed <strong>the</strong> most completely satisfying <strong>of</strong><br />

all in this lovely art phase. His impressionism embraces every aspect <strong>of</strong> his pictures, notably in his use <strong>of</strong> figures, so <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

misunderstood. We frequently hear, as a complaint, that McTaggart’s children are always <strong>the</strong> same, but this Exhibition<br />

should quickly dispel that erroneous notion. McTaggart’s use <strong>of</strong> figures in his composition is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most fascinating<br />

features in his art. <strong>The</strong>y are always part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> impression. In some cases <strong>the</strong> impression was a strong one, in o<strong>the</strong>rs it is<br />

more fleeting, or it may be so light that <strong>the</strong> figures appear only as notes <strong>of</strong> lovely colour. A beautiful example <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />

differences will be found in “A Country Lane,” No. 37 in <strong>the</strong> <strong>catalogue</strong>. Here <strong>the</strong> artist’s attention has been momentarily<br />

arrested by a ra<strong>the</strong>r charming incident. A boy is instructing a little girl in <strong>the</strong> manipulation <strong>of</strong> a penny whistle.<br />

How beautifully <strong>the</strong> incident has been portrayed, <strong>the</strong> boy with head inclined, intent on his job, <strong>the</strong> girl eagerly extending<br />

her hands for <strong>the</strong> whistle, and all conveyed to <strong>the</strong> canvas by a few vital brush strokes. And how perfectly <strong>the</strong> incident<br />

takes its place in <strong>the</strong> composition with ano<strong>the</strong>r group treated quite differently – its impressionism no <strong>the</strong> artist being so<br />

slight – but conveying that impressionism just as convincingly and just as happily placed.<br />

McTaggart’s pictures <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sea are <strong>the</strong> most wonderful ever painted, and his supremacy in this branch <strong>of</strong> his art<br />

is apt to minimize <strong>the</strong> interest in his landscapes. In this Exhibition <strong>the</strong> landscapes have been given <strong>the</strong>ir due prominence,<br />

and it must be apparent that it is simply a change <strong>of</strong> subject, and that all <strong>the</strong> excellencies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sea pictures are here<br />

also. In fact, it may well be that some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> landscapes provide even more scope for his exquisite sense <strong>of</strong> colour, his<br />

resourceful technique and lightness <strong>of</strong> touch.<br />

McTaggart loved all nature, land, sea, sky, air, and his fellow men. This Love radiates from his pictures.<br />

We finish as we begin, with a quotation. In an able article on McTaggart’s art <strong>the</strong> late P. McOmish Dott wrote:<br />

“Whe<strong>the</strong>r we delight in McTaggart’s pictures for <strong>the</strong>ir simple natural beauty, or <strong>the</strong> art faculties which <strong>the</strong>y reveal, or<br />

<strong>the</strong> faith, courage and joy in living which inspire <strong>the</strong>m, it is beyond question that <strong>the</strong>y contain <strong>the</strong> blossom and fruit <strong>of</strong><br />

great natural gifts, illuminated by a powerful intelligence and consecrated by earnest endeavor.”<br />

J. W. B.<br />

1954<br />

32

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