Download a PDF of the exhibition catalogue - The Scottish Gallery
Download a PDF of the exhibition catalogue - The Scottish Gallery
Download a PDF of the exhibition catalogue - The Scottish Gallery
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Vale<br />
“No plans were ever made for <strong>the</strong> Collection. He didn’t even consider dying.”<br />
Margery Blyth<br />
John Waldegrave Blyth died on 19th March 1962 in his ninetieth year. His estate was<br />
inherited by his three daughters Dorothy, Margery and Cora.<br />
By <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> September 1963 <strong>the</strong> Kirkcaldy Town Council had decided to accept<br />
an <strong>of</strong>fer from Blyth’s daughters, formalised in a letter from Messrs Gibson & Spears,<br />
Dow & Son dated <strong>the</strong> 12th <strong>of</strong> that month, <strong>of</strong> 128 paintings from <strong>the</strong> Collection for a total<br />
price <strong>of</strong> £9,000.<br />
<strong>The</strong> decision as to which pictures were to be sold to <strong>the</strong> Kirkcaldy Art <strong>Gallery</strong> and<br />
which were to be auctioned at So<strong>the</strong>by’s was made on <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> where each picture was<br />
hanging in March 1962. Those in <strong>the</strong> Kirkcaldy Art <strong>Gallery</strong> remained <strong>the</strong>re as part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Collection sold to <strong>the</strong> Kirkcaldy Town Council for £9,000, apart from a selection which<br />
<strong>the</strong> legatees wanted to keep for <strong>the</strong>mselves. <strong>The</strong> pictures hanging in Wilby House in 1962<br />
were destined for <strong>the</strong> saleroom, with <strong>the</strong> exception <strong>of</strong> a few that were retained by <strong>the</strong><br />
legatees and three works by William McTaggart: White Surf, Cornfields and Cornfield, Sandy<br />
Dean. <strong>The</strong> latter three pictures were among <strong>the</strong> largest in <strong>the</strong> Collection and important<br />
examples <strong>of</strong> McTaggart’s work. All three had been purchased from Aitken Dott before<br />
1920 and were among <strong>the</strong> most treasured works in <strong>the</strong> Collection. It was <strong>the</strong>refore fitting<br />
that <strong>the</strong>y should remain in Kirkcaldy.<br />
Two So<strong>the</strong>by’s sales took place in 1964, on 15th and 29th April. Among <strong>the</strong> works<br />
sold in <strong>the</strong> first, an auction titled ‘Modern British Drawings, Paintings and Sculpture’,<br />
were six paintings by Sickert, including two fine early examples – La Giuseppina (his<br />
Venetian model) <strong>of</strong> c.1904 and Reclining Nude – Red and Green <strong>of</strong> c.1908 – and two<br />
paintings <strong>of</strong> Dieppe. <strong>The</strong>re were also six pictures by William McTaggart, including a<br />
study for <strong>the</strong> painting <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> Coming <strong>of</strong> St Columba which is in <strong>the</strong> National <strong>Gallery</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Scotland, and four pictures by S.J. Peploe.<br />
Two important foreign works were sold in <strong>the</strong> auction on 29th April. Both had<br />
been taken from <strong>the</strong> Collection hanging in <strong>the</strong> Kirkcaldy Art <strong>Gallery</strong> before <strong>the</strong> rest<br />
were sold to <strong>the</strong> Kirkcaldy Town Council, on <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> Margery’s assertion that she<br />
felt her fa<strong>the</strong>r had bought <strong>the</strong>m as investments relatively late in <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> his<br />
Collection. <strong>The</strong> selection in <strong>the</strong> Kirkcaldy Art <strong>Gallery</strong> in 1962 included only four major<br />
works by foreign artists: a Vuillard, a Corot and Dolly by Jacques-Émile Blanche. Blyth<br />
clearly did not intend <strong>the</strong> Collection to be representative <strong>of</strong> foreign schools and <strong>the</strong>refore<br />
<strong>the</strong> sale <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Corot and Vuillard does not detract from <strong>the</strong> comprehensive nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Collection sold to <strong>the</strong> Kirkcaldy Town Council.<br />
<strong>The</strong> two foreign works were indeed sound investments and without <strong>the</strong>m many<br />
more pictures from <strong>the</strong> Collection would probably have been sold. <strong>The</strong> Corot, titled<br />
Souvenir de La Spezia (Effet du Matin) (1874), had been purchased by Blyth in 1942 for £250<br />
and was sold for £5,800. <strong>The</strong> Vuillard, titled Paysage (1890), was purchased in 1950 for<br />
£180 and sold at this sale 14 years later for £3,200.<br />
<strong>The</strong> last sale was held on 20th April 1966. Ten paintings by William McTaggart,<br />
11 works by S.J. Peploe, two by J.D. Fergusson, six by W.R. Sickert, two by Philip Wilson<br />
Steer, one by W.G. Gillies and a still-life by Bernard de Hoog were sold. All had been<br />
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