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18 Thursday, February 21, 2013<br />

World<br />

Japanese whalers blamed for ship crash<br />

AFP<br />

SYDNEY<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL campaigners<br />

from the militant<br />

Sea Shepherd group s<strong>aid</strong><br />

Wednesday a Japanese whal<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ship had rammed its vessels<br />

<strong>in</strong> their worst confrontation<br />

<strong>in</strong> the Southern Ocean <strong>in</strong><br />

three years.<br />

Sea Shepherd s<strong>aid</strong> the<br />

Japanese fac<strong>to</strong>ry boat the<br />

Nissh<strong>in</strong> Maru had deliberately<br />

collided with boats crewed<br />

by anti-whal<strong>in</strong>g campaigners,<br />

the Steve Irw<strong>in</strong> and the Bob<br />

Barker.<br />

“There has been the most<br />

outrageous attack on the Sea<br />

Shepherd Australia ships<br />

<strong>to</strong>day; multiple ramm<strong>in</strong>gs of<br />

those ships by the giant fac<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

whal<strong>in</strong>g ship from Japan,”<br />

co-campaign leader Bob<br />

Brown s<strong>aid</strong>.<br />

“Water cannon l<strong>aid</strong> on the<br />

ships and concussion<br />

grenades lobbed on the ships<br />

from the Japanese government<br />

escort vessel.<br />

“Japan through its loud<br />

hailers... ordered Australian<br />

ships out of Australian terri<strong>to</strong>rial<br />

waters while they wanted<br />

<strong>to</strong> proceed with their illegal<br />

refuell<strong>in</strong>g of the Nissh<strong>in</strong><br />

Maru... <strong>to</strong> allow them <strong>to</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />

their illegal whal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

this <strong>in</strong>ternational and<br />

Australian whale sanctuary.”<br />

Brown s<strong>aid</strong> the <strong>in</strong>cident<br />

had destroyed a life boat on<br />

the South Korean tanker the<br />

Sun Laurel, which was refuell<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the Japanese fac<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

ship when the clash occurred.<br />

He s<strong>aid</strong> it was the worst<br />

confrontation s<strong>in</strong>ce a January<br />

2010 collision that caused the<br />

campaigners’ vessel the Ady<br />

Gil <strong>to</strong> s<strong>in</strong>k, with at one po<strong>in</strong>t<br />

the Bob Barker sandwiched<br />

between the Nissh<strong>in</strong> Maru<br />

and the Sun Laurel.<br />

Sea Shepherd s<strong>aid</strong> the<br />

Nissh<strong>in</strong> Maru rammed the<br />

Bob Barker several times,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g from beh<strong>in</strong>d,<br />

destroy<strong>in</strong>g one of their radars<br />

and all of their masts and<br />

caus<strong>in</strong>g it <strong>to</strong> lose all power<br />

and issue a MayDay distress<br />

call. Power has s<strong>in</strong>ce been<br />

res<strong>to</strong>red <strong>to</strong> the ship.<br />

“It’s extraord<strong>in</strong>arily dangerous<br />

and it’s just a direct<br />

break of <strong>in</strong>ternational law,”<br />

s<strong>aid</strong> Brown, the former leader<br />

of Australia’s Greens party.<br />

“Canberra needs <strong>to</strong> tell<br />

Tokyo <strong>to</strong> haul off immediately<br />

and <strong>to</strong> despatch naval vessels<br />

down there <strong>to</strong> uphold <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

law.”<br />

Sea Shepherd’s Jeff Hansen<br />

s<strong>aid</strong> the Steve Irw<strong>in</strong> had been<br />

struck on the stern and right<br />

hull.<br />

“We’re now under attack<br />

The Sea Shepherd vessel, Bob Barker (left) and Japanese fuel tanker Sun Laurel <strong>in</strong> the Antarctica, on Wednesday. (REUTERS)<br />

with concussion grenades<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g thrown by armed<br />

Japanese coastguard <strong>in</strong><br />

Australian waters at our<br />

crew,” he <strong>to</strong>ld ABC television.<br />

“We’re very concerned for<br />

the safety of our crew at the<br />

moment.”<br />

An official at the whal<strong>in</strong>g<br />

division of the Japanese government’s<br />

Fisheries Agency<br />

s<strong>aid</strong> it was check<strong>in</strong>g the allegations.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>cident comes after<br />

the US Supreme Court earlier<br />

this month denied a plea<br />

from Sea Shepherd <strong>to</strong> throw<br />

out a lower court’s <strong>in</strong>junction<br />

<strong>to</strong> stay at least 500 yards<br />

away from the whal<strong>in</strong>g vessels.<br />

The Sea Shepherd<br />

Conservation Society is chas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the Japanese fleet hunt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

whales off Antarctica as it<br />

has done for years <strong>in</strong> a bid <strong>to</strong><br />

harass the whalers and prevent<br />

animals be<strong>in</strong>g slaughtered.<br />

Environment M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />

Tony Burke has described<br />

Japan’s whale hunt as cruel<br />

and unnecessary but has so<br />

far rejected calls <strong>to</strong> send an<br />

Australian government vessel<br />

<strong>to</strong> moni<strong>to</strong>r the hunt.<br />

He s<strong>aid</strong> he was unable <strong>to</strong><br />

confirm details of the alleged<br />

clash.<br />

“The government condemns<br />

so-called ‘scientific’<br />

whal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> all waters and we<br />

urge everyone <strong>in</strong> the ocean <strong>to</strong><br />

observe safety at sea,” he<br />

s<strong>aid</strong>.<br />

Australia strongly opposes<br />

whal<strong>in</strong>g and launched legal<br />

action challeng<strong>in</strong>g the basis<br />

of Japan’s so-called “scientific”<br />

hunt <strong>in</strong> December 2010.<br />

Japan claims it conducts<br />

vital scientific research us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a loophole <strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

ban on whal<strong>in</strong>g, but makes<br />

no secret of the fact that the<br />

animals ultimately end up on<br />

d<strong>in</strong>ner plates.<br />

Sea Shepherd s<strong>aid</strong> its boats<br />

were now escort<strong>in</strong>g the Sun<br />

Laurel north, beh<strong>in</strong>d the<br />

Japanese vessels. None of its<br />

crew have been <strong>in</strong>jured, it<br />

s<strong>aid</strong>.<br />

Kenyan women yet <strong>to</strong> w<strong>in</strong> equality<br />

REUTERS<br />

NAIROBI<br />

VIOLENCE, a deeply chauv<strong>in</strong>istic<br />

society and a lack of<br />

cash are lock<strong>in</strong>g women out of<br />

elected office <strong>in</strong> Kenya, east<br />

Africa’s lead<strong>in</strong>g economy but<br />

a laggard when it comes <strong>to</strong><br />

female representation.<br />

The country’s new constitution<br />

guarantees women a<br />

third of seats <strong>in</strong> parliament,<br />

but two and a half years s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

its adoption, Kenya’s maledom<strong>in</strong>ated<br />

assembly has still<br />

not passed the necessary legislation<br />

<strong>to</strong> put the constitutional<br />

pr<strong>in</strong>ciple <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> practice.<br />

In next month’s general<br />

election only one of eight presidential<br />

runners is female, and<br />

women held just 10 percent of<br />

seats <strong>in</strong> the last parliament,<br />

half the sub-Saharan average.<br />

“Society sees our place<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g the kitchen and the bedroom.<br />

Noth<strong>in</strong>g beyond there,”<br />

parliamentary candidate<br />

Sophia Abdi Noor <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

Reuters. Noor is the only<br />

woman runn<strong>in</strong>g for parliament<br />

<strong>in</strong> the remote, arid<br />

northeast.<br />

Hail<strong>in</strong>g from Kenya’s conservative<br />

ethnic-Somali community,<br />

Noor and her family<br />

have been on the receiv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

end of public taunts and curses<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce her first foray <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong><br />

politics <strong>in</strong> 1997.<br />

“People abused my husband.<br />

They <strong>to</strong>ld him, ‘Now<br />

wear the skirt, let Sophia wear<br />

the trousers’,” s<strong>aid</strong> Noor, who<br />

<strong>in</strong> 2007 was handed a seat<br />

reserved for marg<strong>in</strong>alised<br />

groups.<br />

The northeastern region has<br />

never elected a female lawmaker.<br />

Across Kenya, from the fertile<br />

slopes of the Rift Valley <strong>to</strong><br />

the steamy Indian Ocean<br />

coastl<strong>in</strong>e, female political<br />

aspirants pa<strong>in</strong>ted the same<br />

picture: politics is the preserve<br />

of men <strong>in</strong> a country that struggles<br />

<strong>to</strong> deal with women <strong>in</strong><br />

authority.<br />

N Korea’s<br />

nuclear test<br />

heroes w<strong>in</strong><br />

capital trip<br />

AFP<br />

SEOUL<br />

NORTH Korea is reward<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the scientists and workers<br />

beh<strong>in</strong>d its recent nuclear test<br />

with a fun-packed visit <strong>to</strong><br />

Pyongyang <strong>to</strong> enjoy “the<br />

greatest privileges”, state<br />

media s<strong>aid</strong> Wednesday.<br />

Scientists, technicians,<br />

workers and officials beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />

the February 12 test received<br />

a hero’s welcome when they<br />

arrived <strong>in</strong> the capital, the<br />

Korean Central News Agency<br />

(KCNA) s<strong>aid</strong>.<br />

Residents turned out along<br />

the route with bouquets, banners<br />

and posters <strong>to</strong> give them<br />

a “hearty welcome”.<br />

“They will spend significant<br />

days <strong>in</strong> Pyongyang, enjoy<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the greatest privileges and<br />

preferential treatment,”<br />

KCNA s<strong>aid</strong>, promis<strong>in</strong>g a “joyful<br />

and delightful time” at the<br />

city’s open-air ice r<strong>in</strong>k and<br />

roller skat<strong>in</strong>g centre.<br />

The group will also visit the<br />

Kumsusan Palace of the Sun,<br />

which holds the embalmed<br />

bodies of North Korea’s<br />

founder Kim Il-Sung and his<br />

son and former leader Kim<br />

Jong-Il.<br />

North Korea’s third nuclear<br />

test was its most powerful <strong>to</strong><br />

date, with Pyongyang claim<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a breakthrough with a<br />

“m<strong>in</strong>iaturised” device.<br />

While the outside world<br />

was united <strong>in</strong> condemnation,<br />

the test triggered days of<br />

orchestrated celebrations and<br />

mass rallies <strong>in</strong> North Korea.<br />

The test followed a widely<br />

criticised long-range rocket<br />

launch <strong>in</strong> December, which<br />

the UN Security Council saw<br />

as a disguised ballistic missile<br />

test.<br />

Cameroon govt<br />

orders rescue of<br />

French hostages<br />

AP<br />

YAOUNDE<br />

MILITARY helicopters are<br />

search<strong>in</strong>g for a vacation<strong>in</strong>g<br />

French family of seven<br />

kidnapped <strong>in</strong> Cameroon<br />

and security around the<br />

region is be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

amid tensions over<br />

France’s role <strong>in</strong> western<br />

Africa. Cameroonian<br />

President Paul Biya<br />

ordered tight security<br />

measures and urgent steps<br />

<strong>to</strong> free the hostages, who<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude four children.<br />

They were kidnapped by<br />

armed gunmen <strong>in</strong> the<br />

country’s far north on<br />

Tuesday and whisked<br />

across the nearby border<br />

<strong>to</strong> Nigeria. A m<strong>in</strong>istry<br />

statement s<strong>aid</strong> the<br />

Cameroonian government<br />

is <strong>in</strong> contact with Nigerian<br />

and French authorities.<br />

Officials suggested the<br />

<strong>in</strong>volvement of Boko<br />

Haram, one of Nigeria’s<br />

Islamic extremist sects.<br />

These are groups<br />

who adhere <strong>to</strong> the<br />

same fundamentalism<br />

and who<br />

have the same<br />

methods, whether<br />

it is <strong>in</strong> Mali, <strong>in</strong><br />

Somalia or <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria, who want<br />

<strong>to</strong> create a lawless<br />

zone.<br />

The kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g came<br />

as thousands of French<br />

troops are deeply <strong>in</strong>volved<br />

<strong>in</strong> a military <strong>in</strong>tervention<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st Islamic extremists<br />

who had taken control of a<br />

big part of the West African<br />

country of Mali.<br />

French President<br />

Francois Hollande, speak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

at a Cab<strong>in</strong>et meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Wednesday, called it an<br />

“odious act” and expressed<br />

particular horror that children<br />

were <strong>in</strong>volved,<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> his government<br />

spokeswoman.<br />

France’s defense m<strong>in</strong>ister<br />

s<strong>aid</strong> Wednesday that<br />

there was no proven l<strong>in</strong>k<br />

between the French operation<br />

<strong>in</strong> Mali and the<br />

Cameroon kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

But, speak<strong>in</strong>g on France-<br />

2 television, Jean-Yves Le<br />

Drian s<strong>aid</strong>: “These are<br />

groups who adhere <strong>to</strong> the<br />

same fundamentalism and<br />

who have the same methods,<br />

whether it is <strong>in</strong> Mali,<br />

<strong>in</strong> Somalia or <strong>in</strong> Nigeria,<br />

who want <strong>to</strong> create a lawless<br />

zone” stretch<strong>in</strong>g from<br />

the Atlantic across the<br />

southern edge of the<br />

Sahara <strong>to</strong> Sudan.<br />

France’s government<br />

warned French citizens <strong>to</strong><br />

avoid travel <strong>in</strong> northern<br />

Cameroon after the kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and urged anyone<br />

currently there <strong>to</strong> leave<br />

immediately.<br />

French Foreign M<strong>in</strong>istry<br />

spokesman Philippe<br />

Lalliot, <strong>in</strong> an onl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

exchange with reporters<br />

Wednesday, s<strong>aid</strong> that <strong>in</strong><br />

northern Cameroon,<br />

“There was never a security<br />

<strong>in</strong>cident l<strong>in</strong>ked <strong>to</strong> terrorism;<br />

Nigerian terrorist<br />

groups had never carried<br />

out actions <strong>in</strong> this part of<br />

Cameroon.”<br />

A Cameroonian government<br />

official s<strong>aid</strong> military<br />

helicopters were be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

used <strong>in</strong> the search.<br />

The French gas group<br />

GDF Suez identified the<br />

captives as an employee<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the Cameroon<br />

capital of Yaounde and his<br />

family. French media says<br />

the children are between 5<br />

and 12 years old.<br />

Cameroon state television<br />

cited government sources <strong>in</strong><br />

the locality say<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />

three adults have been separated<br />

from the four children.<br />

The family was on <strong>to</strong>ur at<br />

the Waza National Park <strong>in</strong><br />

Cameroon’s Far-North<br />

Region before they were<br />

abducted at gunpo<strong>in</strong>t by<br />

five gunmen aboard mo<strong>to</strong>rbikes,<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> paramilitary<br />

sources <strong>in</strong> the area.<br />

A Cameroon government<br />

statement late Tuesday<br />

night s<strong>aid</strong> the hostages were<br />

abducted at Sabongari,<br />

seven kilometers from<br />

Dabanga, which flanks<br />

Cameroon’s frontier with<br />

Nigeria.<br />

The statement did not say<br />

whether the Cameroon government<br />

is <strong>in</strong> contact with<br />

the kidnappers.

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