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CATALYTIC REFORMING Process,Catalysts and Reactors

CATALYTIC REFORMING Process,Catalysts and Reactors

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Adverse reactions<br />

• Hydrocraking<br />

– Hydrocracking affects either<br />

paraffins or olefins<br />

– Promoted by both acidic<br />

<strong>and</strong> metallic functions<br />

– Favored by high temperature<br />

<strong>and</strong> high pressure<br />

– Exothermic<br />

(risk of runaway reactions)<br />

– At the selected operating<br />

conditions, hydro cracking<br />

reaction could be complete,<br />

but is limited by kinetics<br />

C H<br />

7 16<br />

C H<br />

7 14<br />

C H<br />

4 8<br />

(m)<br />

+ H<br />

2<br />

+ H<br />

2<br />

(a)<br />

(m)<br />

C H<br />

7 14<br />

C H<br />

4 8<br />

C H<br />

4 10<br />

+<br />

+ H<br />

2<br />

C H<br />

3 8<br />

Catalytic Reforming<br />

19

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