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Alternative Globalization Addressing Peoples and Earth

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32<br />

What is the voting power<br />

in the IFIs?<br />

International Monetary Fund (IMF)<br />

Voting power:<br />

17.4 % USA. The African blocks of states have<br />

4.5 % of voting rights.<br />

World Bank<br />

Voting power:<br />

16.5 % USA, Japan 7.9 %, Germany 4.5 %, UK 4.3 %,<br />

France 4.3 %. India, with 16 % of the world’s<br />

population has under 3 % votes.<br />

role for civil society to intervene beyond the cosmetic consultations<br />

that are conducted in the mis-named Poverty Reduction Strategy<br />

Papers;<br />

• Structural Adjustment Programmes must be eliminated as an<br />

expression of a one-sided creditor-imposed conditionality;<br />

• the Fund <strong>and</strong> the Bank must use their own resources to resolve the<br />

debt crisis (e.g., IMF gold reserves, WB loan loss reserves <strong>and</strong> retained<br />

earnings);<br />

• <strong>and</strong> bail-outs for private creditors must cease so that they can assume<br />

responsibility for giving out high-risk loans.<br />

However, these kinds of reform proposals are not sufficient, <strong>and</strong> in any<br />

case depend on the good will of the rich <strong>and</strong> powerful countries who control<br />

the neoliberal economy <strong>and</strong> its institutions, <strong>and</strong> who reject them a priori<br />

as they defend their so-called “vital interests”. Countervailing actions that<br />

are driven by people’s own experiences <strong>and</strong> alternatives are needed,<br />

including actions that:<br />

• break the dominance of international financial institutions <strong>and</strong><br />

transnational corporations by calling national governments to regulate<br />

transnational corporations, <strong>and</strong> for a more active role for transformed<br />

multilateral bodies;<br />

• refuse the payment of interest on odious debts, especially in the form<br />

of joint action by indebted countries;

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