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STAR TREK LIVE! - Ontario Science Centre

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<strong>STAR</strong> <strong>TREK</strong> <strong>LIVE</strong>!<br />

Your Body in Space Learning Center Cards<br />

Learning center #1 — Balance<br />

Did you know:<br />

Tiny hairs cover your inner ear? Their tips float<br />

in liquid and tell your brain the position of your<br />

head. Your brain then controls the muscles to<br />

help keep you balanced.<br />

Discussion question:<br />

What is balance, and how may living in space<br />

affect it?<br />

Try it out:<br />

1 Stand on one leg with your eyes OPEN.<br />

2 Stand on one leg with your eyes CLOSED.<br />

Discuss findings:<br />

Is it easier to keep your balance when your eyes<br />

are open or closed? Which body parts help keep<br />

your balance?<br />

Learning center #2 — Bones<br />

Did you know:<br />

On Earth our bones are strong enough to help us<br />

stand up against the force of gravity?<br />

Discussion question:<br />

What happens to your bones in a low-gravity<br />

environment?<br />

Try it out:<br />

1 Take one chicken bone from the resealable<br />

bag. Try to bend it.<br />

2 Take one chicken bone from the jar of vinegar.<br />

Wipe it with paper towel. Try to bend it.<br />

Discuss findings:<br />

How does the bone from the resealable bag feel?<br />

How does the bone from the jar feel? Why do your<br />

bones need to grow and stay strong? Why may<br />

an astronaut’s bones weaken in space?<br />

© 2010 Mad <strong>Science</strong> Productions. All Rights Reserved. © 2010 Mad <strong>Science</strong> Productions. All Rights Reserved.<br />

Learning center #3 — Health<br />

Learning center #4 — Muscles<br />

Did you know:<br />

Sneezing, coughing, and breathing spreads<br />

germs through the air?<br />

Discussion question:<br />

Why may it be easier to catch a cold in space?<br />

Try it out:<br />

1 One group member sticks their hand in the<br />

bag of rice. The rice should stick to the hand.<br />

2 The group member uses the hand that touched<br />

the rice to shake a group member’s hand. That<br />

person shakes another group member’s hand<br />

until everyone has shaken hands.<br />

Discuss findings:<br />

How is a classroom like a spaceship? What does<br />

the rice show in this experiment? How do we<br />

keep germs from spreading?<br />

Did you know:<br />

Some muscles develop when you push against the<br />

force of gravity?<br />

Discussion question:<br />

Why is it especially important to exercise in space?<br />

Try it out:<br />

1 Grasp your right hand with your left hand with<br />

your palms facing up. Pull and push in opposite<br />

directions for ten seconds.<br />

2 Place your hands against a wall or stationary<br />

object. Run in place for 10 seconds.<br />

Discuss findings:<br />

Why may exercises similar to these be important for<br />

astronauts to do daily in space?<br />

© 2010 Mad <strong>Science</strong> Productions. All Rights Reserved. © 2010 Mad <strong>Science</strong> Productions. All Rights Reserved.

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