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National Guidelines on Management of Sexual Violence in Kenya

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What the Survivor Should Expect at the Police Stati<strong>on</strong><br />

At the police stati<strong>on</strong>, a report is entered <strong>in</strong>to the Occurrence Book (OB) and the<br />

survivor is issued with a P3 form. The P3 form should be provided free <strong>of</strong> charge. An OB<br />

number should be availed to the survivor. If the survivor has not been to the hospital,<br />

it is important that s/he goes there immediately after report<strong>in</strong>g. Other procedures such<br />

as writ<strong>in</strong>g a statement can be undertaken after <strong>in</strong>itial treatment has been received. The<br />

police should record the statement <strong>of</strong> the survivor and any witnesses, and the survivor<br />

should sign it <strong>on</strong>ly when s/he is satisfied with what the police have written. The P3<br />

form should be completed by an authorized health worker based <strong>on</strong> the cl<strong>in</strong>ical notes<br />

found <strong>in</strong> PRC Form.<br />

Referrals<br />

After acute counsel<strong>in</strong>g is d<strong>on</strong>e, the counselor should refer the survivor to other<br />

qualified pr<strong>of</strong>essi<strong>on</strong>als as appropriate to the needs <strong>of</strong> the survivor. The referral network<br />

for survivors is wide and <strong>in</strong>cludes social services, psychiatrists and other medical<br />

specialists, legal services, the crim<strong>in</strong>al justice system and shelters etc<br />

7.5 Counsel<strong>in</strong>g and Support Supervisi<strong>on</strong><br />

Supervisi<strong>on</strong> is important for prevent<strong>in</strong>g ‘burn out’ <strong>of</strong> the counselors and for ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

high quality communicati<strong>on</strong>s between the counselors and the survivors. Supervisi<strong>on</strong><br />

provides an opportunity for counselors to come together with other pr<strong>of</strong>essi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

counsel<strong>in</strong>g providers and at least <strong>on</strong>e tra<strong>in</strong>ed supervisor, to discuss and process issues<br />

that arise dur<strong>in</strong>g counsel<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> survivors <strong>of</strong> sexual violence and to m<strong>on</strong>itor the quality<br />

<strong>of</strong> their own service provisi<strong>on</strong> over time.<br />

Regular pers<strong>on</strong>al therapy is also recommended to all practic<strong>in</strong>g trauma counselors <strong>in</strong><br />

order to cope with sec<strong>on</strong>dary traumatizati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

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