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lomohist expt. - Lomus Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.

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LOMOHIST Expectorant/Paediatric<br />

Dosage Forms/Composition<br />

Expectorant<br />

Each 5ml contains: Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4mg<br />

Ammonium Chloride 120mg<br />

Menthol<br />

1.14mg<br />

Sodium Citrate<br />

62.5mg<br />

Paediatric<br />

Each 5ml contains:<br />

Dextromethorphan HBr 7.5mg<br />

Phenylepherine HCL 5mg<br />

Promethazine 1.5mg<br />

Pharmacological Index<br />

EXPT: Cough expectorant, PD: Cough suppressant<br />

INDICATION<br />

Cough<br />

Drug Interactions<br />

Paediatric<br />

Alcohol, antithyroid agents such as propylthiouracil or methimazole, barbiturate medicines for<br />

inducing sleep or treating seizures (convulsions), bromocriptine, doxercalciferol, furazolidone,<br />

linezolid, medicines for anxiety or sleeping problems, medicines for colds, hay fever, or,<br />

allergies, medicines for diabetes, medicines for pain such as codeine, hydrocodone, meperidine,<br />

methadone, morphine, oxycodone, propoxyphene, and tramadol, MAO inhibitors, such as<br />

phenelzine , tranylcypromine , and isocarboxazid , and selegiline, medicines for mental<br />

depression, emotional problems, or psychotic disturbances, medicines for movement<br />

abnormalities as in Parkinson's disease, muscle relaxants, quinidine, procarbazine, sibutramine<br />

metoclopramide, atropine, dicyclomine, glycopyrrolate, hyoscyamine, or propantheline, some<br />

medicines for heart rhythm problems, terbinafine, verteporfin and vitamin A (retinol) creams<br />

or pills.<br />

Mechanism of Action<br />

Expectorant<br />

It is promoted for cough in respiratory allergic states. It reduces the viscocity and<br />

liquefies mucous. Lomohist relieves mucous congestion in throat and respiratory tract.<br />

Provides cooling and soothing effect to irritated throat and respiratory tract.<br />

Paediatric<br />

Dextromethgorphan has central cough suppressant action but it does not feature the<br />

untoward effects of the opioids: it doesnt have analgesic, sedating or constipating<br />

effects. It has sedative, anti-motion sickness, anti-emetic and anti-cholinergic effects.<br />

Promethazine competitively blocks histamine H1 receptors without blocking the<br />

secretion of histamine. Phenylephrine is an α-adrenergic receptor agonist and used<br />

primarily as a decongestant.<br />

Usual Dosage


Expectorant<br />

5-10 ml 2-3 times a day<br />

Paediatric<br />

Up to 5 years: 1 teaspoonful<br />

6-12 years : 2 teaspoonful three-four times a day<br />

LOMUS Drug Information Center<br />

<strong>Lomus</strong> <strong>Pharmaceuticals</strong> <strong>Pvt</strong>. <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

P.O. Box No 4506, <strong>Lomus</strong> House (Corporate office),<br />

Kailash Chour, Lazimpat, Kathmandu, Nepal<br />

Ph: 4436396 (Hunting Line). Fx: 977-1-4436395<br />

E-mail: druginfo@lomus.com.np

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