Rocket PoweR, InteRstellaR tRavel and eteRnal lIfe
Rocket PoweR, InteRstellaR tRavel and eteRnal lIfe
Rocket PoweR, InteRstellaR tRavel and eteRnal lIfe
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home town Daniel Hungerford was known as a<br />
“dreamer of dreams in the world of science [Traeumer<br />
von Traeumen in der Welt der Wissenschaft.]” The journal<br />
said the brothers had worked five years on their car.<br />
And that they intended to power airplanes with rockets,<br />
but when glider pilot Jack Omera, who was to fly a<br />
rocket-powered airplane, died in an accident, the brothers<br />
ab<strong>and</strong>oned their plans. 196 A decade later Daniel<br />
Hungerford observed that the writer of the Stern story,<br />
Yevon [sic] Spiegelberg, who had come to New York to<br />
do her research, had said the article was to be printed in<br />
book form. Although the Hungerfords thought they<br />
“were entitled to a copy –we never got the book”.<br />
Hungerford thinking of rockets in 1964 said, “Every<br />
time one of those things goes overhead, I think we had<br />
a responsibility. . . .We started to make the rocket popular<br />
. . . <strong>and</strong> that was our contribution to rocket science.”<br />
197 But Frank H. Winter, a research historian at the<br />
National Air <strong>and</strong> Space Museum, wrote to the author in<br />
1979 that in his “own extensive researches on rocketry<br />
of the 1920’s <strong>and</strong> 30’s. . . .I have not come across the<br />
name of Hungerford.” Nor did he find that name in the<br />
published Goddard papers. Winter added, however,<br />
that many letters to Goddard were omitted.<br />
Furthermore, in the course of interviews for his Prelude<br />
to the Age of Space: The <strong>Rocket</strong> Societies 1924–1940, Winter<br />
noted “the rocket pioneer Roberson Youngquist recalled<br />
that one of his initial influences in rocketry <strong>and</strong> its<br />
potential was a rocket car he had seen at a state fair in<br />
the 20’s <strong>and</strong> 30’s.” 198<br />
ELECTRO-MAGNETIC SPACE DRIVE<br />
While the h<strong>and</strong>bill promoting Daniel Hungerford’s c<strong>and</strong>idacy<br />
to the state assembly in 1948 mentioned among<br />
his accomplishments the “rotating electromagnetic<br />
field”, the Corning Leader for November 25, 1957, reported<br />
that the Hungerfords had “more or less lost interest”<br />
in their electro-magnetic space drive model until news<br />
of the Russian Sputnik satellite. Now they were ‘gearing<br />
up’ again to continue their experiments. 199 The Leader<br />
said that Russian successes with satellites had renewed<br />
the Hungerfords’ interest in space travel.<br />
“Just prior to World war II we discovered an invention<br />
my brother <strong>and</strong> I had developed had certain<br />
features which might be employed for national<br />
defense,” he [Daniel Hungerford] said today. “So<br />
we filed that phase with the War Department <strong>and</strong><br />
dropped further research – until now. And of<br />
course that phase cannot be revealed even now.<br />
“With the advent of the Russian satellites we have<br />
decided to bring our invention into the open, <strong>and</strong><br />
perhaps add to man’s great venture into outer<br />
space. We believe the machine could be used even<br />
to bring both Sputniks back to earth by peaceful<br />
means.”<br />
He said he had also experimented with the use of<br />
acoustics to break up rings of iron filings with<br />
repeated success.<br />
Mr. Hungerford declared that in his opinion a rocket<br />
could take off from earth, hover or speed on its<br />
way, through a thorough knowledge of electromagnetic<br />
force in the universe.<br />
He said the electromagnetic field of the earth is well<br />
known, <strong>and</strong> is confident it can be used effectively<br />
all the way to the outermost areas of the galaxy of<br />
which the earth is a very small bit.<br />
The machine he <strong>and</strong> his brother built proves that<br />
theory, he declared. 200<br />
A portion of an undated Hungerford letter in the<br />
1960s describes the construction of the electro-magnetic<br />
space drive model <strong>and</strong>, apparently, Hungerford’s<br />
power of mental telepathy to control it. “If the combined<br />
mental Power of all the People of the Earth could<br />
be centered on the great Rings of Saturn could be<br />
smashed – just as the Children of Israel smashed the<br />
wall a [sic] Jericho – See Bible Story.”<br />
Steven Sekella related in 2008 that such a model was<br />
on the rear seat of the 1935 Pontiac automobile when<br />
Hungerford ceased driving it in 1964 or 1965. 201 As<br />
Sekella recalls the model it consisted of a wooden box<br />
with a bell jar on top. Inside the jar was a coil of wire in<br />
ball shape. There were two black knobs on the box <strong>and</strong><br />
an external battery. Hungerford could control a ring<br />
around the coil, making the ring go forward <strong>and</strong> backward.<br />
202<br />
A non-bylined story in the Elmira Star-Gazette for<br />
December 28, 1965 quoted Hungerford about the problem<br />
of a rocket using liquid fuel for travel to the moon.<br />
“With us the fallacy of the rocket is the great amount<br />
of fuel it takes. It took us a gallon of regular gasoline to<br />
go two miles.” Instead, the Hungerfords reportedly<br />
devised a “theory of propulsion on electromagnetic<br />
drive” based on Hungerford’s idea that a “moving<br />
charge of electricity had weight. Therefore, it has inertia.”<br />
An atomic “engine” would produce the current<br />
needed. “We gave up the idea of electromagnetic drive<br />
30 years ago because we were getting into deep water”<br />
But then he showed the reporter a letter from the<br />
National Air <strong>and</strong> Space Agency “welcoming a more<br />
detailed description of his electromagnetic drive theory.”<br />
Hungerford wrote to Marvin in 1964:<br />
Our idea of space travel is quite different – from<br />
that of the – <strong>Rocket</strong> People. We soon learned the fallacies<br />
of <strong>Rocket</strong> drives <strong>and</strong> turned our attention to<br />
50 Daniel <strong>and</strong> Floyd Hungerford: <strong>Rocket</strong> Power, Interstellar Travel <strong>and</strong> Eternal Life, by Geofrey N. Stein