Rocket PoweR, InteRstellaR tRavel and eteRnal lIfe
Rocket PoweR, InteRstellaR tRavel and eteRnal lIfe
Rocket PoweR, InteRstellaR tRavel and eteRnal lIfe
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In 1929, his business failed, <strong>and</strong> packing all the<br />
early Curtiss airplane parts in newspapers, he<br />
stored them <strong>and</strong> larger items in two barns with the<br />
idea that he would some day establish a museum<br />
to early aviation. His idea never materialized, <strong>and</strong><br />
although he has been approached by a number of<br />
interested individuals throughout the country who<br />
wished to purchase his prized stock, he would not<br />
part with them until Mr. [Otto P.] Kohl contacted<br />
him <strong>and</strong> explained plans for the museum here<br />
[Hammondsport] in the “Cradle of naval Aviation”<br />
in honor of the native son who invented many of<br />
the items stored. 47<br />
In 1963, Paul D. Wilson wrote to Otto P. Kohl at the<br />
Glenn H. Curtiss Museum about a Clerget aircraft<br />
engine in the museum collections.<br />
If you located the remains of this engine in the<br />
Elmira area it may well be a Clerget that was used<br />
in an Avro. Dan Hungerford was mixed up in this<br />
deal in some manner but for the life of me I cannot<br />
recall the details. It seems to me that he owned this<br />
Avro but it is possible that he called me for another<br />
party. At any rate I went over to Elmira <strong>and</strong> finished<br />
rigging the ship. I then flew it a number of<br />
times. There was a novice pilot there who was to<br />
take over the flying <strong>and</strong> I recall that his ship was<br />
operated for quite some time. 48<br />
Eva Taylor noted that the “Elmira Telegram for<br />
Sept.11, 1927, [reported] Daniel Hungerford was said to<br />
be a recognized authority on the history of early aviation<br />
in this area. At the time of the dedication of the<br />
Chemung airport he arranged an historic window display<br />
at the Iszard [department] store.” 49 In 1962, aviation<br />
history researchers in St. Joseph, Michigan,<br />
Sherwin Murphy <strong>and</strong> Richard Derrick, exchanged letters<br />
with Daniel Hungerford about alleged 1898 powered-flight<br />
experiments undertaken by Augustus<br />
Herring at St. Joseph. Herring’s collaborator <strong>and</strong> financial<br />
backer was Matthias H. Arnot, (1833-1901), of<br />
Elmira. Since I had been an intern at the Henry Ford<br />
Museum, which had received correspondence from<br />
Murphy <strong>and</strong> Derrick, I visited Hungerford in Elmira to<br />
ask if he had any knowledge of Arnot’s involvement<br />
with Herring, but Hungerford, who already had<br />
received a letter from Murphy <strong>and</strong> Derrick, told me he<br />
had no substantive information about the Herring<br />
experiments. 50 Daniel did, on another occasion, write to<br />
Otto Kohl, curator of the Glenn H. Curtiss Museum,<br />
that he <strong>and</strong> his brother Floyd “knew Mat. Arnot personally.”<br />
In that letter, Hungerford described a glider<br />
built in 1913 or 1914 by Charles S. Teasdale according to<br />
drawings made by Arnot before the latter’s death. 51<br />
In 1960 Daniel Hungerford wrote to the New York<br />
Journal American to remind the newspaper of the<br />
upcoming (1961) fiftieth anniversary of the transcontinental<br />
air race sponsored by the paper. While the<br />
$50,000 prize had not been awarded in 1911,<br />
Hungerford said he had “appointed himself a committee<br />
of one . . . to celebrate that great man [Calbraith P.<br />
Rodgers who came closest to claiming the prize] <strong>and</strong><br />
event in the old fashioned American manner – <strong>and</strong> I’ll<br />
need help <strong>and</strong> money –. What can <strong>and</strong> will you do?” 52<br />
In 1961 Daniel Hungerford writing an end to<br />
Hungerford brothers’ flight endeavors said they had<br />
“maintained a field <strong>and</strong> carried on until 1927 – then we<br />
built <strong>and</strong> licensed <strong>and</strong> operated the first jet or rocket<br />
car . . . ” 53<br />
ENDNOTES<br />
22 Taylor, Eva C., “Hungerford’s <strong>Rocket</strong>s”, The Chemung<br />
Historical Journal, vol. 20 no. 2, December 1974, p. 2447.<br />
23 Elmira Star Gazette (Elmira Advertiser?), dated December 28,<br />
1965.<br />
24 Daniel D. Hungerford to Keith Marvin, May 22, 1964.<br />
25 Cliff R. Towner to Geoffrey N. Stein, November 22, 1994.<br />
26 Jon Elan Steen to Geoffrey Stein, August 24, 1992. Elan Steen<br />
added, “I am sure they [William <strong>and</strong> his siblings, the children<br />
of Daniel <strong>and</strong> Floyd’s brother William] could tell you more<br />
than my mother <strong>and</strong> I, but they are an odd family, <strong>and</strong> stubborn<br />
besides. I know the family was quite embarrassed about<br />
all the newspaper stories about evicting uncle Dan.”<br />
27 Louis S. Casey, Curtiss[,] The Hammondsport Era 1907-1915<br />
(New York: Crown Publishers, Inc., 1981).<br />
28 A piece of what may have been a h<strong>and</strong>-written date appears<br />
at the top of the photocopy of the clip seen by the author, “…-<br />
16 – 14”. Daniel Hungerford noted that his first flight with<br />
the Bleriot was August 13, 1913.<br />
29 Daniel D. Hungerford to William E. Dion, July 25, 1961.<br />
30 Daniel D. Hungerford to William E. Dion, August 31, 1961.<br />
31 Undated letter, but a reply from Merrill Stickler, Curtiss curator,<br />
is dated August 6, 1975. A postscript again refers to the<br />
Hungerfords: “Perhaps the plane they built was replaced<br />
with the $2000.00 one.” The last may refer to the Bleriot.<br />
32 Keith Marvin, “The Wizards of West Second Street”,<br />
Automobile Quarterly, Fall 1965, p. 195.<br />
33 Joe Kosmicki to Geoffrey Stein, April 13, 1994. The Star<br />
Gazette, December 28, 1965, said the Hungerfords paid $200<br />
for the Bleriot <strong>and</strong> had it shipped to Elmira via the<br />
Pennsylvania Railroad. Directories from the 1910s into the<br />
1940s listed Stanley Kosmicki as a machinist employed variously<br />
by the American Sales Book, Ward-LaFrance, <strong>and</strong><br />
Eclipse Machine operations.<br />
34 The photographs with Hungerford’s inscriptions are in the<br />
Glenn H. Curtiss Museum files.<br />
12 Daniel <strong>and</strong> Floyd Hungerford: <strong>Rocket</strong> Power, Interstellar Travel <strong>and</strong> Eternal Life, by Geofrey N. Stein