Track A - Water Resources Center - University of Minnesota
Track A - Water Resources Center - University of Minnesota Track A - Water Resources Center - University of Minnesota
Sampling Methods Early, mid, and late winter samples Paired with brown trout diets In each sample event: 5 Hess samples 10 minute dipnet sample 10 minutes pupal exuviae collection
Sample Analyses Simpson’s Index with jack-knifing Measure of population diversity (D) Range from 0 < D < 1 • 0 represents no diversity • 1 represents infinite diversity Whittaker’s Percentage Similarity Measure of within-reach heterogeneity Range from 0 to 1 • 0 represents complete heterogeneity • 1 represents complete homogeneity
- Page 17 and 18: Other Findings • Could not provid
- Page 19 and 20: Implications for Climate Change •
- Page 21 and 22: Management for Mitigation •Increa
- Page 23 and 24: Natural short-term declines in curl
- Page 25 and 26: Sustaining Lakes in a Changing Envi
- Page 27 and 28: Genesis: Serendipity • Noticed de
- Page 29 and 30: Decline in surface growth in Pearl
- Page 31 and 32: Curly-leaf pondweed life history
- Page 33 and 34: Curly-leaf pondweed life history
- Page 35 and 36: Back to the question - Curlyleaf de
- Page 37 and 38: Growing Season Differences?
- Page 39 and 40: Nah that’s not it - 2010 was actu
- Page 41 and 42: Nah that’s not it - spring water
- Page 43 and 44: Links to ice cover duration? In oth
- Page 45 and 46: Days of Ice 180 160 140 120 100 80
- Page 47 and 48: EUREKA!!
- Page 49 and 50: Findings • Winters during most of
- Page 51 and 52: Dec. + Jan. Snowfall (in) Departure
- Page 53 and 54: Implications of Climate Change •
- Page 55 and 56: Critical Temp Thresholds High turio
- Page 57 and 58: Summary • Winter possibly plays s
- Page 59 and 60: Acknowledgments • DNR Area Fisher
- Page 61 and 62: Acknowledgements Will French Jennif
- Page 63 and 64: Introduction Trout streams in SE M
- Page 65 and 66: A Conceptual Model Climate ? Geomor
- Page 67: Sampling Sites 12 stream reaches i
- Page 71 and 72: Number of Genera Present Community
- Page 73 and 74: Diversity (Simpson's Index) Communi
- Page 75 and 76: Community Characteristics North Bra
- Page 77 and 78: Question 2 1. What is the relations
- Page 79 and 80: Question 3 1. What is the relations
- Page 81 and 82: Delta Wr Diversity (Simoson's Index
- Page 83: Conclusion Climate ? Geomorphology
Sample Analyses<br />
Simpson’s Index with jack-knifing<br />
Measure <strong>of</strong> population diversity (D)<br />
Range from 0 < D < 1<br />
• 0 represents no diversity<br />
• 1 represents infinite diversity<br />
Whittaker’s Percentage Similarity<br />
Measure <strong>of</strong> within-reach heterogeneity<br />
Range from 0 to 1<br />
• 0 represents complete heterogeneity<br />
• 1 represents complete homogeneity