EU-SICHERHEITSDATENBLATT Dieselkraftstoff ... - Schmierstoffe

EU-SICHERHEITSDATENBLATT Dieselkraftstoff ... - Schmierstoffe EU-SICHERHEITSDATENBLATT Dieselkraftstoff ... - Schmierstoffe

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Hydrocarbon C BMF BCF (Arnot) Dietary BCF Aqueous BCF Species Reference 2,2,4- CITI, 1992 8 200 853 C trimethylpentane 8 200 821 C CITI, 1992 2,3-dimethylheptane 9 0.258 298 3726 RT EMBSI, 2001a 2,3-dimethylheptane 9 0.065 298 1957 RT EMBSI, 2006a 2,6-dimethyl octane 10 0.014 406 1735 RT EMBSI, 2006a 3-ethyl-nonane 11 0.036 602 2235 RT EMBSI, 2004a 3-methyl decane 11 0.02 602 1753 RT EMBSI, 2006a 2-methyl decane 11 0.036 602 663 RT EMBSI, 2006a 2,2,4,6,6- EMBSI, 12 0.187 1012 5899 RT pentamethylheptane 2001a 12 1012 4518 RT EMBSI 2004c 12 1012 1467 FHM Tolls and v Dijk, 2002 2,3 dimethyldecane 12 0.03 693 1049 RT EMBSI, 2005d 2,3 dimethyldecane 12 0.022 693 6004 RT EMBSI, 2006a 2,6-dimethyldecane 12 0.073 693 4380 RT EMBSI, 2001a 2,6-dimethyldecane 12 0.023 693 299 RT EMBSI, 2005e 2-methyl undecane 12 0.051 695 2983 RT EMBSI, 2006a 2,2,3-trimethyl EMBSI, 13 0.094 844 2499 RT decane 2004a 2,2,3-trimethyl EMBSI, 13 0.038 844 3623 RT decane 2006a 2,6-dimethyl EMBSI, 13 0.094 656 3467 RT undecane 2006a 4-methyl dodecane 13 0.077 631 2921 RT EMBSI, 2006a 2,6,10-trimethyl EMBSI, 15 1.27 251 2424 RT dodecane 2004a 2,6,10-trimethyl EMBSI, 15 0.72 251 3345 RT dodecane 2005b 15 291 RT EMBSI 2004b 15 817 RT EMBSI, 2005c 34

2,2,4,4,6,8,8- heptamethyl nonane 16 1.01 298 2620 RT 16 298 673 RT EMBSI, 2004a EMBSI, 2005c Table 12. Experimentally derived dietary and aqueous bioaccumulation data for isoparaffins. BCF (Arnot) is the predicted BCF using Arnot’s equations incorporating metabolism (Arnot and Gobas 2003). RT: rainbow trout; FHM: fathead minnow; C: carp. Bold blue entries represent BCF values between the B criterion (2000) and the vB criterion (5000). Bold red entries represent BCF values above the vB criterion (5000). 10000 Experimental BCF 1000 100 10 iP Dietary BCF iP Aqueous BCF B vB 1 5 10 15 20 Carbon Number Figure 27. Experimentally derived fish BCFs for iso-paraffins. B – 2000, vB - 5000 10 iP Dietary BMF BMF = 1 Experimental BMF 1 0.1 0.01 5 10 15 20 Carbon Number Figure 28. Experimentally derived fish BMFs for iso-paraffins from dietary bioaccumulation studies 35

2,2,4,4,6,8,8-<br />

heptamethyl nonane<br />

16 1.01 298 2620 RT<br />

16 298 673 RT<br />

EMBSI,<br />

2004a<br />

EMBSI,<br />

2005c<br />

Table 12. Experimentally derived dietary and aqueous bioaccumulation data for isoparaffins.<br />

BCF (Arnot) is the predicted BCF using Arnot’s equations incorporating<br />

metabolism (Arnot and Gobas 2003). RT: rainbow trout; FHM: fathead minnow; C: carp.<br />

Bold blue entries represent BCF values between the B criterion (2000) and the vB<br />

criterion (5000). Bold red entries represent BCF values above the vB criterion (5000).<br />

10000<br />

Experimental BCF<br />

1000<br />

100<br />

10<br />

iP Dietary BCF<br />

iP Aqueous BCF<br />

B<br />

vB<br />

1<br />

5 10 15 20<br />

Carbon Number<br />

Figure 27. Experimentally derived fish BCFs for iso-paraffins. B – 2000, vB - 5000<br />

10<br />

iP Dietary BMF<br />

BMF = 1<br />

Experimental BMF<br />

1<br />

0.1<br />

0.01<br />

5 10 15 20<br />

Carbon Number<br />

Figure 28. Experimentally derived fish BMFs for iso-paraffins from dietary<br />

bioaccumulation studies<br />

35

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