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EU-SICHERHEITSDATENBLATT Dieselkraftstoff ... - Schmierstoffe

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ioHCwin half-life (days)<br />

1000.0<br />

100.0<br />

10.0<br />

1.0<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40<br />

Carbon number<br />

60 d half-life<br />

Figure 15. Half-life predictions for di-aromatic hydrocarbons using the US EPA model<br />

BioHCwin<br />

Hydrocarbon<br />

C nr<br />

BioHCwin<br />

Predicted<br />

Half-Life<br />

(days)<br />

Measured<br />

Seawater<br />

Half-Life<br />

(days)<br />

Measured<br />

Freshwater<br />

Half-Life<br />

(days)<br />

biphenyl 10 31.0 11.6 2.8<br />

naphthalene 10 5.6 2.1 2.1<br />

1-methylnaphthalene 11 8.9 3.7 2.9<br />

2-methylbiphenyl 11 30.6 3.3<br />

2-methylnaphthalene 11 8.9 3.2<br />

3-methylbiphenyl 11 30.6 3.1<br />

4-methylbiphenyl 11 30.6 3.0<br />

2,7-diisopropyl naphthalene 16 30.5 122.0<br />

6-n-Butyl-2,3-dimethylnaphthalene 16 21.1 3.8<br />

1,1'-biphenyl, 4-pentyl- 17 53.6 3.0<br />

2,3 dimethyl-5(4methylpentyl)<br />

naphthalene 18 33.0 65.0<br />

Table 8. Predicted and experimental marine and freshwater half-life values for diaromatic<br />

hydrocarbons (rows in orange show experimental values above 60 days)<br />

23

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