Download PDF Version Revolt Magazine, Volume 1 Issue No.4
Download PDF Version Revolt Magazine, Volume 1 Issue No.4
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Christy Rupp, Cut & Run, detail, cut paper collage, 2010 16 X 24". Photo courtesy of the artist.<br />
Wiener’s last comment brings us back to the fact<br />
that the tireless activists featured in this article<br />
are all artists, and the time and energy they<br />
expend to fight fracking has to have an impact on<br />
their creativity and careers. “In fact, my activism<br />
interferes with my getting much studio time,” Jill,<br />
who works with the all-volunteer organization<br />
Catskill Citizens for Safe Energy, said. “I do try to<br />
make sure that when I am in the studio I leave<br />
the fracking at the door, but really just outside the<br />
door. I try to not have the two intersect. My art is<br />
happy, fracking, not so much.”<br />
“For a few years I spent 5-6 hours per day on<br />
fracking-related activities, and slept almost not at<br />
all...I painted very little,” said Alice Zinnes. “The<br />
summer when the grandfathered test wells were<br />
drilled near my home, I was at the drill site a few<br />
times a day, photographing activities, etc. I'm<br />
now trying to become a painter again… My whole<br />
exhibition career has been put on hold -- except<br />
that I've shown a few times in fracking-related<br />
shows. But since my own work really isn't political,<br />
going the avenue of exhibiting in environmentallygeared<br />
shows isn't an option for me.”<br />
Ruth Hardinger’s creative experience is different.<br />
“My work is essentially in abstraction and process<br />
has always been sourced by a reference to<br />
something I found important,” she says. In recent<br />
years, she has created a series titled “Normal<br />
Faults and Pathways,” inspired by geological<br />
studies of the migration of the fluids used in<br />
hydraulic fracturing, triggered by the underground<br />
detonation of explosives. The works consist of<br />
parts that disconnect and reconnect. Despite this,<br />
her involvement still takes its toll, in her words:<br />
“The kind of time I put into this is holding me back<br />
from other aspects of my life that are precious to<br />
me: my family and my art, my business work and<br />
ability to relax, exercise, play. I have lost income<br />
because of the time this takes.”<br />
Has it been worth it? Alice weighed in on the<br />
upside, too: “Though my involvement with fracking<br />
has taken hours – sometimes whole days – away<br />
from my studio, in many ways, I feel it has brought<br />
a greater depth to my painting, and my life in<br />
general. I have met some truly wonderful people<br />
in this movement, and feel empowered by the<br />
passions we all share -- in the end I would not<br />
choose to have done my last few years differently.”<br />
REVOLT<br />
<strong>Magazine</strong> Number 4, 2013<br />
In terms of consequences dealt out by those with<br />
opposing interests and views on fracking, Zinnes<br />
told us she has reason to believe that she, along<br />
with other activists including actor Mark Ruffalo,<br />
were placed on a watch list by Pennsylvania<br />
Homeland Security. “Just about everyone involved<br />
in the anti-fracking movement was on it,” she said.<br />
“I'm being followed by the gas industry on Twitter,<br />
which is creepy. Josh Fox's trailer was burned down<br />
while he was out of town… All the local government<br />
officials have signed leases, so no one would<br />
investigate this incident very far.”<br />
“I’ve had some intense conversations with ‘profrackers’<br />
and we probably won’t be their close<br />
friends!” says Ruth Hardinger. “Nobody has<br />
threatened me. I’ve heard of that in other states…<br />
there are some totally horrific events, for example<br />
in Dimock, PA, where those whose water was<br />
contaminated could not receive water buffalos<br />
because other pro-frackers in the town opposed<br />
their receiving clean water.”<br />
There is some reason for the anti-fracking forces<br />
to be hopeful, such as delays in green-lighting<br />
the process, at least for the time being. In March,<br />
Pennsylvania Representative Matthew Cartwright<br />
(D) introduced legislation to remove oil and gas<br />
industry exemptions from the federal Clean Air<br />
Act and the Clean Water Act, which, if passed,<br />
will include closing the “Halliburton Loophole.” 4<br />
Even filmmaker Josh Fox has stayed the course in<br />
the wake of Oscar notoriety, and “Gasland II” was<br />
released at this Spring’s Tribeca Film Festival.<br />
For Peggy Cyphers, her dual commitments to<br />
art and nature will collaborate this year. “I am<br />
heading out to the Prairie in Iowa, to Grin City<br />
Collective Residency, and will be working on a<br />
new piece about the preservation of our last 1%<br />
of magnificent Prairie,” she told us. This year’s<br />
projects also include a site-specific installation on<br />
the Calvert Cliffs of the Chesapeake Bay, using<br />
washed-up artifacts to create bird habitats to hang<br />
from the cliffs. Cyphers looks forward to working<br />
out of doors and, as she likes to say, “Responding<br />
to the call of our amazingly beautiful Planet!"<br />
Christy Rupp sees lessons to be learned. “As<br />
a nation, we don't need the cheap energy, we<br />
need a plan for the future. That best use plan is<br />
agriculture, and small business, not the evacuation<br />
of rural areas that are vulnerable to lax zoning<br />
laws,” she told us. “We need to cut the addiction<br />
to cheap fuel which only makes us crave more. We<br />
need a plan for renewable energy that works locally<br />
as well as globally.”<br />
“My hope is that the world will get off fossil fuels<br />
before all life is completely wiped out. My fears<br />
are that we will not make necessary changes in<br />
time,” Alice Zinnes told us. “I'm now spending my<br />
time equally against fracking and for sustainable<br />
solutions… Partly, fracking is so depressing that<br />
I need something else to bring me back up, and<br />
partly I realize I need answers to this horrendous<br />
problem... I am afraid we will have famine, storms,<br />
droughts, war and revolutions globally and<br />
nationally. Right now I'm wondering whether I'll<br />
live my natural life span, and I doubt it. I'm afraid<br />
today's kids will not.”<br />
Ruth Hardinger hopes that “My work will contribute<br />
to halting this insane technology for cities, states<br />
and at the federal levels, to changing perspectives,<br />
so as not use this energy which is destroying<br />
and will destroy so, so much.” Keeping the<br />
dialogue going while building bridges to the art<br />
community, in collaboration with Sideshow Gallery<br />
in Williamsburg, she is presenting and moderating<br />
the panel series “Culture Trashes Nature,” in<br />
which experts, activists and artists -- guests have<br />
included artists Aviva Rahmani and Lillian Ball,<br />
writer Jonathan Goodman and scientist Frank<br />
Gallagher--come together to discuss how the way<br />
we live impacts the environment, as well as what<br />
can and is being done to counteract the damage<br />
and prevent future harm to the world we all share.<br />
1. “Fracking’s Future,” Michael B. McElroy and Xi Lu, Harvard<br />
<strong>Magazine</strong>, January-February 2013 http://harvardmagazine.<br />
com/2013/01/frackings-future<br />
2. “Fracking Halliburton,” Kate Sheppard, Mother Jones/Blue<br />
Marble, November 10, 2010 http://www.motherjones.com/<br />
blue-marble/2010/11/halliburton-fracking-epa<br />
3. “Fracked to Pieces,” Melinda Tuhus, E – The Environmental<br />
<strong>Magazine</strong>, November 1, 2011 http://www.emagazine.com/<br />
magazine/fracked-to-pieces<br />
4. “Federal Legislation Aims to Close ‘Fracking Loopholes,’”<br />
Susan Phillips, State Impact Pennsylvania, March 14, 2014<br />
http://stateimpact.npr.org/pennsylvania/2013/03/14/<br />
federal-legislation-aims-to-close-fracking-loopholes<br />
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