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ALCF Science 1 - Argonne National Laboratory

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argonne leadership computing facility<br />

Engineering<br />

A Center for Turbulence Research - <strong>Argonne</strong> Leadership Computing<br />

Facility Collaboratory for Very Large Scale Turbulence Simulations<br />

on Petascale Computing Platforms<br />

New turbulence collaboration enhances energy security<br />

The Center for Turbulence Research (CTR) and the <strong>Argonne</strong> Leadership<br />

Computing Facility (<strong>ALCF</strong>) have joined forces to enhance the state<br />

of the art of turbulence simulations by harnessing the computing<br />

power of the Blue Gene/P via allocations from the ASCR Leadership<br />

Computing Challenge (ALCC) program.<br />

The collaboration will focus on high-risk, high-payoff turbulence<br />

simulations linked to advancing national energy security, including<br />

studies of aerodynamic noise reduction in next-generation aircraft<br />

propulsion systems, heat transfer in advanced energy systems, and<br />

related simulations.<br />

Reducing jet engine noise<br />

Initially, the CTR-<strong>ALCF</strong> collaboration will study the effects of chevrons<br />

on turbulent mixing of jet engine exhaust streams and on the role<br />

chevrons play in noise suppression. Chevrons—serrated geometric<br />

edges installed on aircraft engines—greatly reduce noise by mixing<br />

exhaust jet streams. Their design, however, must balance their role in<br />

reducing noise with performance reductions they might cause.<br />

New simulations aim<br />

to tell the full story<br />

To date, most simulations<br />

model the effects of chevrons<br />

by source-and-sink terms in<br />

the governing equations rather<br />

than by resolving their complex,<br />

small-scale geometric details. The<br />

proposed simulations aim to fully<br />

resolve the effects of the chevrons<br />

in a jet engine to capture the<br />

enhanced shear layer mixing the<br />

chevrons generate and, in turn, to<br />

evaluate possible noise-mitigation<br />

strategies.<br />

ALCC Allocation:<br />

50 Million Hours<br />

ASCR LEADERSHIP<br />

COMPUTING CHALLENGE<br />

27<br />

Models for the solid electrolyte interphase in Li batteries:<br />

Amorphous alumina on graphite.<br />

Contact Parviz Moin<br />

Center for Turbulence Research, Stanford University | moin@stanford.edu

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