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CORROSION RESISTANCE OF HASTEllOY®AllOYS - Haynes ...

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Type<br />

316<br />

Concen- Temperature HASTELLOY~ alloy Staintration,<br />

less<br />

Corrosive Media percent deg. F deg. C 8/8-2 C/C-276 G/G-3 Steel Conditions<br />

Potassium Bisulfite - 130 54 - E - E about 50% water; pH 6.5 to 4.5, moderate aeration<br />

Potassium Bisulfite - 145 63 S E - E about 50% water; pH 6.5 to 4.5, aeration<br />

Potassium Bromide 75 180 82 - E - - plus potassium bromate, KOH, Br2' trace of iron. Alloy C= 1.1 mpy<br />

Potassium Carbonate All to B.P. to B.P. S S - -<br />

100 1500 816 S - - -<br />

Potassium Chloride 10 to B.P. to B.P. S S - -<br />

20 125 to B.P. 52 to B.P. S - - -<br />

28 150 66 E* E - - *during manufature of electrolytic potassium hydroxide<br />

28 175 79 ~ - - -<br />

28 B.P. B.P. B - - -<br />

Potassium Chloride 10 220 104 - E - E concentrated brine in KCI, 20% CaCI2(extraction pilot plant; some iron<br />

chloride present as contaminant)<br />

Potassium Chloride 10 230 110 - E E E plus 20% calcium chloride (some iron chloride present as contaminant),<br />

slight aeration<br />

Potassium Chloride 99 325 163 E E E E* sodium chloride 1%, acetic acid<br />

Ouration of test - 93 days<br />

Aeration - extensive<br />

Agitation - extensive<br />

Type of test - field<br />

Process involved - anti-caking treatment of fine granular KCI<br />

*stress-corrosion cracked<br />

Potassium Chloride 99 325 163 - E - E sodium chloride 1%, solid, acetic acid vapor, water vapor, amine acetatewater<br />

emulsion was added to salt mixture, extehsive aeration<br />

Potassium Chloride - 85-105 29-41 - E - E saturated KCI-NaCI brine with small amounts of MgCI2and H20. Possible<br />

traces of copper.<br />

Potassium Chloride - 95 35 - E E E saturated KCI-NaCI brine<br />

Potassium Chloride - 195-198 91·92 - E - S saturated KCI·NaCI brine with small amounts of MgCI2and H20. Possible<br />

traces of copper.<br />

Potassium Chloride - 196 91 - E G S saturated KCI-NaCI brine with small amounts of MgCI2and H20. Possible<br />

traces of copper.<br />

Potassium Chloride Brine - 140 60 - E - - KCI = 325 grams/liter, KOH = 2 grams/liter, K2C0 3 = 0.2 grams/liter.<br />

Alloy C= 0.002 mpy<br />

Potassium Chloride - Saturated 85-105 29·41 - E E E small quantity of MgCI2and H2S. 113 days, agitation .1 to .3 fps<br />

Sodium Chloride Brine<br />

Potassium Chloride - Saturated 196 91 - E G S small amounts MgCI2and H2S. 42 days, agitation .1 to .3 fps<br />

Sodium Chloride Brine<br />

Potassium Chloride - Saturated 200 93 - - E E impurities MgS04, CaS04, MgCI2, 36 days<br />

Sodium Chloride Brine<br />

Potassium Chromate 10 75 24 E E - -<br />

Potassium Cyanide 10 75 24 S - - -<br />

Potassium Dichromate 10 100 38 - S - -<br />

15 100 38 - S - -<br />

25 100 38 - S - -<br />

Potassium Ferrocyanide 5 75 24 S - - -<br />

Potassium Ferricyanide 10 75 24 S - - -<br />

30 75 24 S - - -<br />

Potassium Hypochlorite 50 200 93 E E - - plus 50 percent NaOH. Alloy C= 0.03 mpy<br />

Potassium Hypochlorite All to B.P. to B.P. - S - -<br />

Potassium Hydroxide 10 to B.P. to B.P. S S - -<br />

20 to B.P. to B.P. S S - -<br />

30 to B.P. to B.P. S S - -<br />

40 to B.P. to B.P. S S - -<br />

50 to B.P. to B.P. S S - -<br />

60 B.P. B.P. S - - -<br />

90 to 125 to 52 S - - -<br />

Potassium Hydroxide 20 203 95 - E - - in isopropanol and isopropanol solution of hexachlorpentadiene. Alloy C=<br />

0.09 mpy<br />

E - Less than 2 mpy (0.05 mm/y)<br />

G- 2 mpy (0.05 mm/y) to 10 mpy (0.25 mm/y)<br />

S - Over 10 mpy (0.25 mm/y) to 20 mpy (0.51 mm/y)<br />

B - Over 20 mpy (0.51 mm/y) to 50 mpy (1.27 mm/y)<br />

U - More than 50 mpy (1.27 mm/y)<br />

B.P_ -<br />

Boiling Point<br />

38

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