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SLOPE STABILITY<br />

• When is a slope not stable?<br />

• Slope stability is based on the <strong>in</strong>terplay between two<br />

types of forces:<br />

driv<strong>in</strong>g forces and resist<strong>in</strong>g forces.<br />

• Driv<strong>in</strong>g forces promote downslope movement of<br />

material.<br />

• Resist<strong>in</strong>g forces deter movement.<br />

• When driv<strong>in</strong>g forces overcome resist<strong>in</strong>g forces, the slope<br />

is unstable and results <strong>in</strong> mass wast<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

• The ma<strong>in</strong> driv<strong>in</strong>g force <strong>in</strong> most land movements is<br />

gravity.<br />

• The ma<strong>in</strong> resist<strong>in</strong>g force is the material's shear strength.<br />

GEOL g406 Environmental Geology S. Hughes, 2003

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