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Acrobat PDF - Kubatana

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Religion, Racism and Gender<br />

By Dr Musa W. Dube<br />

Racism is a concept based on the assumption that an aggregate of<br />

descendants of a common ancestral origin have innate superior<br />

characteristics, coupled with a belief in their right to dominate<br />

others who differ decisively from their own distinct identity traits.<br />

In other words, racism can apply to any group of immanent<br />

relations (family, tribe, people, nation) who possess the power to<br />

define rights duties, and liberties; to legitimize ideologies,<br />

theologies, and systems of value; to assign myths to various<br />

members of the human family, which in turn, invariably divide human<br />

ontology between persons and non-persons.<br />

Katie Cannon<br />

“Cast Out This Slave Woman With Her Son”<br />

The book of Genesis tells the story of many patriarchs<br />

of Israel. Abraham, who was promised the nation of<br />

Israel, is one of the central founding fathers of Israel<br />

(Gen 12:1-3). Abraham had two sons, Ishmael and<br />

Isaac, through Hagar and Sarah, respectively. There<br />

is a story on how he came to have two sons by two<br />

different mothers: Sarah and Abraham were married,<br />

but they had no children. Sarah, who held<br />

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