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Human Rights Monitoring Report - Kubatana

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cognizant of the fact that there are other incidences that go unreported because the victims would rather not risk reprisals of being<br />

outspoken. ZPP recognizes the courage of those victims who have reported violations perpetrated against them. The facts and<br />

figures at ZPP’s disposal demonstrate that the political temperature is definitely rising with June recording 792 cases up from 671<br />

cases in May.<br />

HALF YEARLY ANALYTICAL REPORT – JANUARY – JUNE 2007<br />

To date January recorded the highest incidences of human rights violations standing at a staggering 832. Of these 633 occurred in<br />

the Northern region which comprises Harare/Chitungwiza, Mashonaland West, East and Central and Manicaland and 199 were<br />

recorded in the Southern region made up of Bulawayo, Matebeleland North and South, Masvingo and Midlands.<br />

More specifically, 498 cases of harassment/intimidation were recorded, 194 of assault. In January there were four cases of torture,<br />

6 of abduction/ kidnapping, 2 cases of rape and one case of murder.<br />

In January, the nation started the year on a controversial note after the ruling party Annual People’s Conference the previous<br />

month which had made a proposal to harmonise Presidential and Parliamentary elections in 2010. The proposal sparked outrage<br />

from all sectors and some citizens faced harassment/ intimidation, assault for expressing opinion on the matter. While most<br />

citizens appreciated that harmonization was a noble idea they felt that the proposal to have elections in 2010 was a ploy by the<br />

sitting Head of State to want to extend his term of office through the back door. In the opposition circles, the proposal sparked<br />

outrage and it appeared the opposition was ready for a confrontation as they made it clear that come 2008 they were going to the<br />

polls.<br />

Operation ‘Chikorokoza Chapera’ which had been launched in late 2006 continued to take its toll. January also saw the last stages<br />

of the preparation for the Chiredzi South by-election which had been slated for February. Election campaigns have always been<br />

violent in Zimbabwe and this particular election was no exception, as it saw traditional chiefs threatening villagers with eviction<br />

and hunger if they did not vote for the ruling party.<br />

Intra party violence in the opposition MDC had its fair share of incidences recorded but of particular note was intra party<br />

violence within the ruling party whose cracks were amplified by the harmonization and elections in 2010 proposal.<br />

In February, there was a marked reduction in cases recorded at 527 with 350 of these being in the Northern region and 177 in the<br />

Southern region. Like in January the cases of harassment topped the list at 299 followed by assault recording 155 cases. There<br />

were 6 cases of rape, 5 of abduction/kidnapping, 4 of torture and 1 of murder. The significant decrease of incidences in February<br />

could be attributed to the banning of rallies and demonstrations which saw the heavy handedness of state security agents fall on<br />

citizens who were also subjected to unofficial curfews. Although there was a marked reduction in recorded incidences February<br />

experienced cases of people being forced to contribute towards the President’s birthday. As the voice of teachers and nurse got<br />

louder against their meagre salaries they were responded to with harassment. In Manicaland, the diamond rush saw the police<br />

violating the rights of innocent civilians by subjecting them to inhuman body searches for the elusive stone. Women were<br />

subjected to searches in their private parts. Citizens in general and teachers specifically were victims of the government and the<br />

ruling party as the search for shortwave radios continued in particular Mashonaland East. Grade one pupils in most schools were<br />

more than happy to provide information on who they had seen with the said radios.<br />

March 2007 has gone down in history as the most violent month in the period under review not as a result of the recorded cases<br />

but because of the intensity of the violations. On March 11, opposition and civil society leaders who were going to attend a prayer<br />

meeting organized by Save Zimbabwe Campaign, were detained and tortured in police custody. It was the events of March 11 that<br />

saw even SADC looking closely at Zimbabwe resulting in the meeting in Dar es Salaam where President Thabo Mbeki was<br />

tasked to initiate dialogue between the ruling party and MDC. Two cases of murder closely related to the March 11 events were<br />

recorded. From 500 cases in February, incidences increased to 657 in March. In the Northern region 439 cases were recorded as<br />

compared to 218 in the Southern region. Thirteen cases of torture were recorded a significant increase from 4 the previous month.<br />

In March there were 27 cases of partisan distribution of food that were recorded. Cases of unlawful detention rose sharply from<br />

19 to 42 and this is explained by the swoops on the opposition offices in search of petrol bombers. In the aftermath of the March<br />

11 events there was a spate of petrol bombings of a police station, a commuter train, a ruling party office in Mbare and the attack<br />

of public transport in Harare. A large number of citizens also experienced abuse for putting on either MDC regalia or just the<br />

colour red as it is associated with the MDC.<br />

© ZPP Programmes Dept. June 2007<br />

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