overview of the human rights situation in zimbabwe - Kubatana
overview of the human rights situation in zimbabwe - Kubatana
overview of the human rights situation in zimbabwe - Kubatana
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no avail s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> police rout<strong>in</strong>ely refuse to take compla<strong>in</strong>ts from <strong>the</strong> opposition<br />
supporters and also ignore or outright defy court orders that are not favourable to <strong>the</strong><br />
state. Impunity on <strong>the</strong> part <strong>of</strong> state agents and functionaries is <strong>the</strong>refore <strong>the</strong> order <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> day <strong>in</strong> Chimanimani and seems to be escalat<strong>in</strong>g as Zimbabwe approaches <strong>the</strong> 2005<br />
Parliamentary elections.<br />
Impunity and Defied Court Orders specific to Charleswood Estate<br />
The conduct <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> a permanent <strong>in</strong>timidat<strong>in</strong>g and harass<strong>in</strong>g military<br />
presence and to br<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> fresh soldiers and police to forcibly occupy and disrupt<br />
farm<strong>in</strong>g operations at Charleswood estate is <strong>in</strong> direct violation and defiance <strong>of</strong> a<br />
number <strong>of</strong> court orders that have been issued <strong>in</strong> this case. Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m are as<br />
follows:<br />
25 February 2004;High Court Judge Justice Karwi granted a provisional order which<br />
provided that, Bennett Bro<strong>the</strong>rs Farm<strong>in</strong>g Enterprises (Pvt) Ltd (“Bennett Bro<strong>the</strong>rs”) is<br />
given leave to rema<strong>in</strong> and carry on its bus<strong>in</strong>ess on Charleswood Estate; <strong>the</strong> state or its<br />
functionaries were <strong>in</strong>terdicted from <strong>in</strong>terfer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> any way with <strong>the</strong> farm<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess operations <strong>of</strong> Bennett Bro<strong>the</strong>rs on Charleswood Estate; <strong>the</strong> state<br />
functionaries or o<strong>the</strong>r persons occupy<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> farm at <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>stance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state were<br />
ordered to immediately vacate <strong>the</strong> farm. This order was served on <strong>the</strong> state but <strong>the</strong><br />
state has chosen to defy and disregard <strong>the</strong> court order.<br />
18 November 2003; The Magistrate court at Mutare, Manicaland issued a provisional<br />
order aga<strong>in</strong>st functionaries <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state led by Sergeant Nasho and <strong>the</strong> Agricultural<br />
Rural Development Authority (ARDA) to <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g effect; that <strong>the</strong> state<br />
functionaries were <strong>in</strong>terdicted from sett<strong>in</strong>g foot or enter<strong>in</strong>g upon Charleswood Estate;<br />
that <strong>the</strong> state functionaries were <strong>in</strong>terdicted from harass<strong>in</strong>g or assault<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
employees <strong>of</strong> Charleswood Estate; that <strong>the</strong> state functionaries were to vacate<br />
Charleswood Estate forthwith fail<strong>in</strong>g which <strong>the</strong> messenger <strong>of</strong> court and <strong>the</strong> police<br />
were directed to eject <strong>the</strong>m; <strong>the</strong> state functionaries were fur<strong>the</strong>r ordered to vacate and<br />
restore <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fices <strong>of</strong> Charleswood Estate to Bennett Bro<strong>the</strong>rs. This order has also<br />
been defied and ignored by <strong>the</strong> state.<br />
8 April 2003; High Court Judge, Justice Karwi granted an order by consent which<br />
provided that, <strong>the</strong> state and its functionaries be <strong>in</strong>terdicted from threaten<strong>in</strong>g, abus<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
<strong>in</strong>timidat<strong>in</strong>g, harass<strong>in</strong>g assault<strong>in</strong>g or communicat<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>the</strong> directors, employees<br />
and <strong>the</strong>ir family members <strong>of</strong> companies belong<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> Honourable MP Roy Bennet,<br />
operat<strong>in</strong>g at Charleswood Estate; and that <strong>the</strong> employees <strong>of</strong> Charleswood Estate and<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir families were permitted and directed to return forthwith to <strong>the</strong>ir homes on, and<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue work<strong>in</strong>g for Charleswood Estate. This order has also been ignored.<br />
May 2002; The High Court Harare issued a provisional order that is still stand<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
barred <strong>the</strong> state from acquir<strong>in</strong>g Charleswood Estate. Needless to say that such order<br />
has also been ignored and completely defied by <strong>the</strong> state.<br />
One o<strong>the</strong>r case, which illustrates impunity and <strong>the</strong> acquiescence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state to it is<br />
that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> assault <strong>of</strong> Magistrate Walter Chikwanha <strong>of</strong> Chip<strong>in</strong>ge who was assaulted for<br />
hand<strong>in</strong>g down a judgment that did not please <strong>the</strong> ZANU PF activists <strong>in</strong> August 2002.<br />
Walter Chikwanha was dragged from court at Chip<strong>in</strong>ge <strong>in</strong> August 2002 by war<br />
veterans and publicly assaulted for mak<strong>in</strong>g a rul<strong>in</strong>g that was deemed to be<br />
unfavourable to ZANU PF. He was flogged <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> streets <strong>of</strong> Chip<strong>in</strong>ge town as he was<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g assaulted. Dur<strong>in</strong>g his assault ano<strong>the</strong>r magistrate Mr Nkomo was also<br />
manhandled toge<strong>the</strong>r with a number <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r court <strong>of</strong>ficials. This was <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> presence<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> police. Walter Chikwanha suffered broken ribs an named not only his<br />
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