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ANNUAL REPORT 2010 - Konkurentsiamet

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consumed by the previous consumer to the consumption of the new one. Additionally, in<br />

case a consumption site has two or more different connection points that are not electrically<br />

interconnected by an electrical installation of the person then the distribution network<br />

operator is not entitled to interpret these connection points as a single consumption site. In<br />

such case the distribution network operator should have considered each particular<br />

connection point as a separate consumption site and calculated the electricity quantities<br />

consumed in the previous calendar year separately. As a result of the explanation of the<br />

Competition Authority, the distribution network operators partially reviewed their activities<br />

and in several cases the identified eligible consumers were exempt from their statuses and<br />

redirected back to the closed market.<br />

Although the partial opening of the Estonian electricity market brought about some<br />

problems and the associated information was occasionally insufficient, the Competition<br />

Authority still considers the process relatively quick and successful. The experience of the<br />

partial opening of the electricity market helps to avoid similar problems in the full opening<br />

of the market on 01.01.2013.<br />

Activation of the Power Exchange and overview of trading<br />

The Power Exchange became operational in Elektribörs on 01.04.<strong>2010</strong> when Nord Pool<br />

Spot AS (NPS) opened the Estlink bidding area. The name of NPS Estlink bidding area is<br />

now NPS Eesti. For Estonian producers, sellers and eligible consumers of electricity, this<br />

created a trading spot for buying and selling electricity under free market conditions.<br />

Market participants from Latvia, Lithuania and third (non-EU) countries can also trade<br />

electricity in the NPS Eesti bidding area.<br />

An amendment to the Electricity Market Act entered into force on 01.04.<strong>2010</strong>, forbidding<br />

eligible consumers to purchase electricity for regulated prices, and offers an alternative to<br />

purchase electricity from the Power Exchange. In conjunction with the activation of the<br />

Power Exchange, a new market participant was added to the Electricity Market Act – the<br />

organiser of the Power Exchange. The organiser of the Power Exchange is NPS whose<br />

activities are supervised by a Norwegian regulator (Norwegian Water Resources and Energy<br />

Directorate). In order to commence trading in the NPS Eesti bidding area, a previous entry<br />

into a corresponding contract is necessary.<br />

37

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