Solid Oxide Fuel Cells for Undersea Naval Applications
Solid Oxide Fuel Cells for Undersea Naval Applications
Solid Oxide Fuel Cells for Undersea Naval Applications
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V, V<br />
Modeling SOFC Cell<br />
Per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />
1.2<br />
1<br />
0.8<br />
0.6<br />
0.4<br />
0.2<br />
0<br />
IV & Pd curves <strong>for</strong> 6-cell VPS Stack single cell average<br />
0<br />
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8<br />
i, A/cm2<br />
Model was first adjusted to fit the published standard operating<br />
curves <strong>for</strong> the VPS cell, and then the projected per<strong>for</strong>mance was<br />
modeled <strong>for</strong> operation under expected under high utilization of<br />
re<strong>for</strong>mate and pure oxygen feed streams seen in the UUV. A slight<br />
voltage boost from higher operating pressure is also modeled.<br />
0.6<br />
0.5<br />
0.4<br />
0.3<br />
0.2<br />
0.1<br />
Pd, W/cm2<br />
V,std<br />
Vmodel<br />
1 atm, V<br />
3 atm, V<br />
P,std<br />
Pmodel<br />
1 atm,Pd<br />
3 atm, P